Business on a private farm. Personal subsidiary plot (LPH). Benefits of leading private household plots. Differences from farmers (peat farms) Sell household products

Russia has changed the socio-economic system. This contributed to the change in the financial condition of people. A system of lending to ordinary citizens for various needs has become available. There was an opportunity to change the place of residence. Many city dwellers move out of the city to the countryside and choose houses with large garden plots. Recently, this has become a trend, especially near large cities with a population of over a million.

They run from large cities to villages for clean air, for silence and the opportunity to eat foods that are not stuffed with chemistry. Due to the fact that products in stores began to contain chemical ingredients that are harmful to health, more and more people are striving to grow agricultural products on their own for their own consumption. But you can also have income from a personal plot if you grow products for sale. Is the game worth the candle? Let's look at this article about earning on a personal subsidiary plot.

PSF is a type of non-entrepreneurial activity for the production and processing of agricultural products. They are not registered as entrepreneurs. Our citizens, leading personal subsidiary plots, are recognized as agricultural producers on a par with farmers and agricultural enterprises in accordance with No. 122-ФЗ “On personal subsidiary plots”.

The most common phenomenon of household plots is a grandmother selling her potatoes and other vegetables in the market. We encounter this phenomenon frequently. In fact, she grows products for her own consumption, but she does not need them in such volumes. And the surplus goes on sale. Grandma will not be able to bring her products to the store. It just won't be accepted. Therefore, selling surplus products on the market is the most common way that does not take much time and money. In our time, fairs, weekend fairs, markets in the city and markets in the countryside are common. There are no too serious requirements for products.

It is quite difficult to expose your products to representatives of household plots in the distribution network, too strict requirements (passport, GOSTs for products, ensuring the stability of supplies). In the market, they pay only for a trading place and that's where all the expenses end.

Therefore, having the opportunity to sell the surplus of manufactured products, it is necessary to decide for yourself what is more profitable: to trade in the market, in the neighbors with your products, or to open an individual entrepreneur and become an entrepreneur and be able to sell your products to stores. According to the law “On personal subsidiary farming”, it is allowed to conduct it alone or together with living citizens (family members). Such activity is not considered as entrepreneurship. Therefore, it is not regulated by business laws.

Criteria for determining private household plots:

The plot of land has a mark of the status of private household plots in the documents of the owner;

Farming is not about making a profit;

Surplus is not forbidden to be realized in any volume;

Only officially residing citizens work in private household plots. Hired labor is not provided;

The products obtained from this farm are used for personal needs.

On what lands can you conduct private farming

Personal subsidiary farming can be carried out on lands within the boundaries of settlements (on your own personal plot) or outside the boundaries of settlements (in the field). A land plot may refer to both "agricultural land" and "land of settlements" at the same time.

Homestead land plots are used for the construction of a residential building, domestic or other buildings, as well as for the production of agricultural products. Houses for living cannot be built on field plots and they are used only for the production of agricultural products. The maximum size of a land plot owned by a private household plot organization is regulated by acts of local governments and is no more than two and a half hectares or 250 acres. Farms can use adjacent lands that are officially registered to relatives or co-owners of the farm. Land in rural areas for the organization of private household plots can only be obtained by a citizen who has state registration in urban settlements and if there are free plots for these purposes in state or municipal ownership.

Taxation of private household plots

The owner of private household plots has preferential taxation, does not keep records. According to article 217 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, taxpayers' income from agricultural products grown by them and sold, as well as in processed form, is not subject to income tax. Thus, when maintaining private household plots, you only need to pay land tax and property tax on real estate and equipment.

Sales of private household products

Before taking your products to the market, take care of a certificate from the local government that the products you are going to sell are grown on your site. Only in this case, the regulatory authorities will not find fault with you and will not require you to pay income tax.

When selling on the market, you do not need a CCP, since it is mandatory only for entrepreneurs and organizations to which the owner of private household plots does not belong.

How to register private household plot

Registration is not a big problem for a citizen. Land for private household plots can be donated or bought. Very often, loans are taken from banks to buy land or a house with a garden plot. You can also get a plot for free. If the site is issued by local authorities, then its area is limited by the laws of local government. Each region sets its own norms for one person. The area of the plot will depend on the number of people who will live in this household. The area allocated per person is multiplied by the number of those who will live in the household. When you have the documents for a piece of land in your hands, it is considered that you have issued a private household plot.

Is it possible to go to the village council and apply for the allocation of land for private household plots? How to arrange a personal subsidiary plot?

You can apply to local authorities. There you enter your personal data. Describe the entire household that will be placed on the site. Household books are kept in local self-government bodies. In them, the owners of farms keep records of agricultural products produced. The data is provided voluntarily. Each owner submits the data that he considers necessary. Such books help local governments to keep records of the land used for business.

Often local authorities require registration of a household member in a given locality. Land can be allocated at the rate of 0.5 hectares per person. In total, no more than 2.5 hectares of land is allocated per household.

But land can be allocated a few kilometers from the house outside the settlement, arguing that only there is free land. Therefore, before planning the creation of a household, ask where the land will be allocated. Define a development strategy.

If ownership is confirmed, then there is no need for step-by-step instructions for opening private household plots. Local self-government bodies will help to properly complete the documents.

What products can LPH produce

The household has the right to produce any product related to agriculture (including domestic and wild animals). Legislation allows you to process your products or sell them for further processing to enterprises. All agricultural products produced by your household will be your property.

The total number of animals on the land is not limited by law. You can have 8-12 cows. If there is a desire and opportunity to take care of more animals and produce more agricultural products, then there are no obstacles. The main thing is that all animals are kept taking into account the required area per animal. All regulatory documents are taken from veterinarians.

Owners can produce and process agricultural products on the territory of their household plots. And they can also be given for processing to other enterprises. The main advantage of such housekeeping is that the owner can enjoy the lowest percentage of taxation when running his business.

If you decide to produce biohumus, biosoil or some other fertilizers or soil mixtures on your site, the state will offer you to pay taxes in full from this entrepreneurial activity.

LPH is your personal business?

With the advent of a new socio-economic system in our country, the question of the employment of citizens is urgent. The percentage of the unemployed has risen, wages are regularly delayed at many enterprises. This does not bode well. It causes uncertainty about the future, depression.

By opening such a business, you employ your entire family. Provide her with the best quality products she needs. They will not contain any chemical additives. Eating good foods will make you and your loved ones feel great. There will be no need to run around clinics and doctors, spend money on expensive medicines.

How to open a private household plot from scratch? To do this, you do not need to hire a lawyer, there is no need for registration, registration with the tax office, quarterly submission of reports to the tax office. No need for an accountant. You grow products that are in demand among the population. The state provides subsidies for such business.

Targeted lending, assistance from the state

The state allocates monetary assistance for the development of part-time farms, and banks issue special loans. True, banks are not very willing to issue loans to such farms. In order to find a suitable bank, you can use the services of a loan broker. Under the condition of well-thought-out actions, the services of a broker will more than pay off.

If the need for loans has not disappeared, then you can independently inquire about various programs in banks using toll-free numbers. Bank consultants will be happy to answer all your questions and take note of you. It is possible that the bank itself will offer a loan on terms that suit you.

You can take out a loan to buy seeds for sowing, to purchase fuel and lubricants for your agricultural machines, to pay for the rent of the necessary premises, to purchase young animals for breeding animals. Banks issue such loans for up to three years.

To receive subsidies from the state, it is necessary to collect the necessary documents. The entire list of documents is available at the local administration. The deadline for applying for grants is set by the administration. The list of documents includes a reference-calculation for obtaining a subsidy.

Most often, such subsidies are issued to reimburse the cost of maintaining livestock. Your household must have at least four heads by the time you apply. As well as reimbursement of expenses for the purchase of necessary agricultural equipment. The amount of subsidies is allocated on the basis of allocated funds in the given region within the framework of the social contract and is established by local authorities. This assistance is provided once every three years. Such financial assistance is provided on the basis of a business plan and is confirmed by reports.

Conclusion

From this we can conclude that the organization of private household plots and the sale of products produced on it is beneficial for many citizens living in rural areas. The undoubted advantage is the lack of registration and preferential taxation.

Today we invite the reader to talk about a phenomenon that is widespread in Russia and is called personal subsidiary farming. What will be discussed? What exactly does this term mean? Is there a conversation in this case about a farm (peasant) economy, which implies a relatively large-scale land ownership with a corresponding turnover, or is it just a modest home garden that can feed only its own owner and household? Let's figure it out.

If you have a garden or small plot of land near your house where you grow a few vegetables and keep a few livestock, you may not be planning to expand your farm. But in the event of the formation of surpluses of grown and produced, which you cannot consume on your own, you plan to sell them. Will such revenue be classified as income received from entrepreneurial activity? What does the rule of law say about this?

Federal Law on personal subsidiary farming

Such activities are regulated by law. Namely - 112 Federal Law of the Russian Federation under the title "On personal subsidiary plots", published in 2003 (July 7). The first paragraph of article number 2 of this normative act provides a definition of the concept of personal subsidiary farming. LPH is a form of activity related to the production and processing of agricultural products. Moreover, this activity is considered non-entrepreneurial.

LPH (personal part-time farming) is conducted by a citizen alone or with the involvement of family members in order to satisfy their own personal needs on a plot of land acquired or provided specifically for this purpose.

The agricultural products that are grown and processed, in this case, belong to the property of the leading private household plot of a citizen, and the process of its implementation is not an entrepreneurial activity. It is not necessary to register private household plots separately. The right to engage in such activities (production and processing of agricultural products with their subsequent sale) arises immediately after registration of the right of ownership or lease to the specified land plot. According to the mentioned Federal Law number 112, a citizen leading a household plot is a commodity producer in the field of agriculture (similar to a farmer or an agricultural enterprise).

On what land plots is it possible to organize private household plots?

There are only two categories of those. The first of them is land plots for personal subsidiary plots within the boundaries of the settlement, that is, household plots. The second - land plots outside the settlement (field). Agricultural products are produced on personal plots, as well as residential houses, buildings and structures for household, industrial, etc. purposes. A land plot with the status of a field plot can only be used for the production of agricultural products without the right to build any buildings on it.

Are there any restrictions on the size of the land plot for private household plots?

The maximum size of such a plot, in the case when it is provided to a citizen for ownership from among municipal or state lands, is regulated by legal normative acts of the local administration. The maximum total area of all land plots, which each citizen has the right to simultaneously own or have another right to, is established in accordance with the law of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

If the total area exceeded the maximum allowable size, then within one year from the date of the emergence of the right to an "extra" land plot, this territory must be alienated by a citizen. Another option - within the same period, the specified person should register as an individual entrepreneur or carry out state registration of a farm (peasant) economy.

Is it possible for a city dweller to obtain land in a village for the purpose of organizing private household plots?

If you live in the city, then you have the right to receive a plot for private household plots. But only in the case when they are registered on a permanent basis in this urban settlement. A plot that is in municipal or state ownership will be provided to you only if there is free land.

Accounting for household plots

All household plots are accounted for by the administrations of settlements and city districts in their household books. These books are maintained according to the information that the leading private household plot citizen provides on a voluntary basis:

Who leads it - full name, date of birth of the citizen to whom the plot was provided or by whom it was acquired for the purpose of maintaining private household plots.
Data (full name, date of birth) of those who, together with him, participate in the management of household plots (residents or simply family members).
The area of the plot occupied by private household plots. On what lands - crops and planting of agricultural crops, on which - berry or fruit plantations.
Number of livestock, farm animals, birds and bees.
What property is at the disposal of private household plots. We are talking about equipment, agricultural machinery, vehicles that, on the basis of personal property or otherwise, belong to a leading private household plot.

What taxes are to be paid to the leading forestry complex

Article number 217 of the Tax Code states that the income of the taxpayer, which is received from the sale of livestock and poultry grown in private household plots located on the territory of the Russian Federation (live, in the form of their products or slaughter - in raw, as well as processed form), in addition - products plant and animal husbandry, beekeeping and floriculture (also in natural or processed form) is not subject to personal income tax. Running private household plots is a form (as already mentioned) of non-entrepreneurial activity. That is, citizens who organized such an economy do not have to pay:

VAT (payers of it - individual entrepreneurs and organizations);

income tax;

As well as property tax (this does not apply to real estate, machinery and vehicles).

In addition, he is not "threatened" with deductions from the salaries of employees who are most often family members.

And what will the owners of private household plots have to pay? They must pay land tax. Agricultural machinery and real estate are also taxed.

Let's talk about the sale of household plots

Before you start selling products grown in your own private household plot, you should take a certificate from the local administration (from the head of the rural settlement) that the products grown and sold by you were produced there - in your private household plot. This guarantees you tax exemption.

For example, you are transporting several slaughtered sheep or chickens to the city market on your own vehicles. When stopped by a traffic police officer, questions are possible - where are you going and where does so much meat come from. By presenting the specified certificate (that is, confirming that products grown in household plots are being transported), you will get rid of unnecessary misunderstandings.

Another situation - you plan to hand over this meat, for example, to a sausage shop. At the same time, a trade and procurement act will be drawn up indicating your passport data and TIN (do not forget to stock up on copies of these documents to provide the buyer with products). The obligatory appendix of the trade-purchase act is the above-mentioned certificate of the sale of products grown in your household plot.

About possible misunderstandings

The legislation determines that the buyer does not have the right to withhold personal income tax from you and does not have to submit an appropriate certificate for you to the tax office. But sometimes, due to poor knowledge of legal intricacies, the person purchasing the product may still submit information to the tax authorities about the income received.

In this case, at the beginning of the next calendar year, you will receive a notice of income received as a result of the past year and unpaid tax. Then you have to pay a visit to the tax office with oral or written explanations about the nature of the transaction. In this case, no declarations are required and the tax itself, as already mentioned, is not to be paid.

What else should the owner of private household plots know?

In the case of the sale of products grown by you on the market, the use of cash registers is not required - it must necessarily be only with an organization or an individual entrepreneur, which you are not currently.

Hence the conclusion - if the totality of land plots in your ownership or lease does not exceed the size established in accordance with the law of the subject of the Russian Federation, then this form of self-employment - in the form of a private household plot organization - can be the best option, since one of its undoubted advantages is the lack of registration and taxation .

At the same time, state bodies and local administrations are prohibited from interfering in the activities of a leading private household plot of a citizen, except as provided by law. In their powers - to control observance by such citizens of legal norms.

What kind of property is used to maintain private household plots?

The sixth article of the Federal Law "On personal subsidiary plots" states that it is possible to use in it a plot of land acquired or provided for this purpose, a residential house, as well as other buildings, household or industrial structures, including greenhouses. Such property also includes the entire livestock of farm animals, birds and bees, the totality of agricultural machinery and implements, equipment, vehicles, etc.

Does the state support private household plot owners?

According to article 7 of the same law 112 FZ, measures to support citizens employed in household plots are determined by local governments. Along with this legislation of the Russian Federation, the following areas of state support for such citizens are provided:

In the form of the formation of the necessary service infrastructure (access roads, energy and water supply, means of communication, etc.), assistance in the organization of consumer agricultural cooperatives of a trading (marketing), processing, servicing and other nature.
In the form of stimulating the development of a network of household plots by creating conditions of a social, organizational, legal and environmental nature. In particular, the owners of household plots, as well as organizations serving them (for example, agricultural cooperatives), are provided on a repayable basis with financial and logistical resources, as well as technologies and the necessary scientific and technical developments.
In the form of the implementation of the necessary measures leading to the improvement of the quality of rural breeding animals, the organization of their artificial insemination.
Also - an annual free veterinary examination of livestock with the organization of veterinary services, the fight against contagious diseases among animals.

What else affects the development of private household plots

The legislation of the Russian Federation provides for the distribution to private household plots of those measures of state support that are provided at the expense of the federal budget to agricultural producers. The constituent entities of the Russian Federation adopt programs for the socio-economic development of not only rural settlements, but also household plots. Within their own powers, they determine in what form, size and procedure the support of private household plots on their own territory will be carried out together with the agricultural cooperatives serving them and other organizations.

The right to enter into legal relations of compulsory pension insurance for leading household plots is granted to citizens on a voluntary basis.

When does LPH stop? This occurs in the event of termination of rights to the land where it is held.

What should be remembered by those wishing to organize private household plots

As already mentioned, according to the law, it is not allowed to build on agricultural land. That is, if you plan to build a residential building or other structures, your household plot must be within the boundaries of the settlement. At the same time, it should be borne in mind that rent per hectare of land within its borders costs an order of magnitude more than outside the settlement.

In the case of obtaining the status of a farmer (that is, the formation of a farm), a citizen is obliged to register as an entrepreneur with all the ensuing difficulties and consequences - maintaining a balance sheet, reporting, which greatly complicates the procedure for managing a land plot and will scare many away from this occupation.

Another option for those wishing to build on the land of private household plots is to seek the transfer of a field plot to the category of settlement land. At the same time, it must be remembered that land not used for its intended purpose may be confiscated by law.

Features of the sale of products produced and processed on private farms of citizens of the Russian Federation. Rules for the sale of products, veterinary and sanitary requirements, a list of necessary documents and certificates.

First of all, it is worth knowing that, according to the Federal Law on Personal Subsidiary Farming, the sale of products produced on the lands of household plots does not apply to entrepreneurial activity.

The concept of personal subsidiary farming (Article 2)

PSF is a form of non-entrepreneurial activity associated with the production and processing of agricultural products.
Private household plots are maintained by a citizen and his family members in order to meet their personal needs on a land plot.
Agricultural products grown under the management of household plots are the property of a citizen leading a personal subsidiary plot.
The sale of agricultural products by citizens leading household plots is not an entrepreneurial activity.
To sell products, you must obtain a document from the local administration on the presence of private household plots (Personal Subsidiary Farming).

How to register private household plots with local self-government bodies?

On the market, you will need to submit a document issued by the local government to the boards of the gardening partnership. It confirms that the products sold are produced on a land plot owned by the taxpayer or members of his family, and are used for private household plots, gardening, horticulture or summer cottage construction.

To obtain this certificate, you need to register the LPH. It is maintained in household books on the basis of information provided by citizens on a voluntary basis. The household book contains basic information about the personal subsidiary plots of citizens.

Full name, date of birth of the owner of the land plot, as well as the full name of all family members living with him.

Number of farm animals, bees or birds available.
The area of land occupied by crops or plantings.
Owned or otherwise entitled agricultural machinery and vehicles.

Having received this document, it is necessary to invite a commission of veterinarians to draw up an Inspection Report. If the inspection goes well, you conclude an Agreement with veterinarians.

After that, your farm will be attached to one permanent veterinarian. To sell products through trade organizations, you will receive veterinary certificates of the established form from him.

With all of the above documents in the regional veterinary service, you get a Veterinary Certificate. With this certificate, you can receive certificates of form No. 2.

If you decide to sell products as an Individual Entrepreneur, then the same steps are performed, with only one difference. You will need to obtain a certificate of conformity with a quality certificate. It is important to understand that entrepreneurial activity and private household plots are not the same thing. LPH is the sale of surplus products obtained for personal needs. This is the main legal difference between individual entrepreneurs and private household plots.

Where can you sell products grown on your own?

The sale of agricultural products from personal land plots and farmsteads is allowed at food markets and catering establishments (cafes, restaurants, pizzerias, etc.)

Required documents

Ready-made meat products and semi-finished meat products, milk and dairy products, canned food, chicken eggs, fish and fish products, honey, industrial crop products:

documents confirming their compliance with the mandatory requirements of regulatory documents (copies of a certificate or declaration of conformity);
veterinary accompanying documents: veterinary certificate form No. 2 (when transported from another district (city); veterinary certificate form No. 4 or a stamp of the state veterinary service in the shipping accompanying document (when transported within the region (city).

Meat in carcasses, half carcasses, quarters:

veterinary accompanying documents: veterinary certificate form No. 2 (when transported from another region (city) or veterinary certificate form No. 4 (when transported within the region (city).
the conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of meat on the market.

Milk and dairy products:

veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 2 - in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation dated November 16, 2006 No. 422 "On approval of the rules for organizing work on the issuance of veterinary accompanying documents";
veterinary and sanitary passport for a cow (when selling milk of non-industrial production) with marks on the conduct of planned annual veterinary measures (vaccinations against anthrax, pasteurellosis, leptospirosis); diagnostic tests for tuberculosis, brucellosis, leukemia, subclinical mastitis; preventive treatments against hypodermatosis, fasciolosis;
the conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of milk and dairy products on the market.

Beekeeping products:

veterinary and sanitary passport for the apiary;
veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 3;
the conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of honey on the market.

Fish:

veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 2;

Potatoes, vegetables, fruits, berries, mushrooms, herbs:

conclusions of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination in the market.

Homemade egg:

veterinary certificate form No. 4 on the epizootic well-being of the area;
conclusions of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination in the market.

At fairs, you must receive all of the above documents, but without research. Owners of private farms selling their products at markets and fairs must have sanitary clothing and a personal medical book.

If you plan to sell products produced on the lands of private household plots (personal subsidiary plots), then you should know all the features of this business process.

Excerpt from Article 2. The concept of personal subsidiary farming
1. PSF is a form of non-entrepreneurial activity associated with the production and processing of agricultural products.
2. Private household plots are run by a citizen and his family members in order to meet their personal needs on a land plot.
3. Agricultural products grown under private household plots are the property of a citizen who maintains a personal subsidiary plot.
4. The sale of agricultural products by citizens leading household plots is not an entrepreneurial activity.

To sell products, you must obtain a document from the local administration on the presence of private household plots (Personal Subsidiary Farming).

Submit the document issued by the local government to the boards of the gardening partnership. It confirms that the products sold are produced on a land plot owned by the taxpayer or members of his family, and are used for private household plots, gardening, horticulture or summer cottage construction.

Register LPH. It is maintained in household books on the basis of information provided by citizens on a voluntary basis. The household book contains basic information about household plots:
1. Full name, date of birth of the owner of the land plot, as well as the full name of all family members living with him.
2. Number of farm animals, bees or birds available.
3. The area of land occupied by crops or plantations.
4. Owned or otherwise entitled agricultural machinery and vehicles.

Having received this document, it is necessary to invite a commission of veterinarians to draw up an Inspection Report. If the inspection goes well, you conclude an Agreement with veterinarians.

After that, your farm will be attached to one permanent veterinarian. To sell products through trade organizations, you will receive veterinary certificates of the established form from him.

With all of the above documents in the regional veterinary service, you get a Veterinary Certificate. With this certificate, you can receive certificates of form No. 2.

Where can you sell products grown on your own? In the market or in public catering establishments (cafes, restaurants, pizzerias, etc.)

Documents received on the agricultural market, which has the State Laboratory of Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise (GLVSE):
1. Permission to trade. Federal Law "On retail markets and on amendments to the Labor Code of the Russian Federation" dated December 30, 2006 No. 271-FZ, article 12, paragraph 4
2. The result of the laboratory examination for the sale of vegetables (Article 21 of the Law of the Russian Federation "On Veterinary Medicine" dated May 14, 1993 No. 4979)

What documents do you need to have for the sale of crop and livestock products in the food markets of the Perm Territory.

In accordance with the list of regulatory legal acts:
1. Federal Law of January 2, 2000 No. 29-FZ “On the Quality and Safety of Food Products”;
2. Order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation dated November 16, 2006 No. 422 “On approval of the rules for organizing work on the issuance of veterinary accompanying documents”;
3. Federal Law No. 88-FZ dated June 12, 2008 “Technical Regulations for Milk and Dairy Products”;
4. Rules for the veterinary and sanitary examination of plant food products in the laboratories of the veterinary and sanitary examination of markets, approved by the Main Veterinary Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Agriculture and agreed with the USSR Ministry of Health on 04.10.1980;
5. Rules for the veterinary and sanitary examination of honey for sale in the markets, approved by the Chief State Veterinary Inspector of the Russian Federation on July 18, 1995 N 13-7-2 / 365;
6. Rules for the veterinary and sanitary examination of milk and dairy products in the markets, approved by the Main Veterinary Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Agriculture and agreed with the Main Sanitary and Epidemiological Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Health on July 1, 1976;
7. Rules for the veterinary examination of slaughter animals and the veterinary and sanitary examination of meat and meat products, approved by the Main Veterinary Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Agriculture on December 27, 1983 in agreement with the Main Sanitary and Epidemiological Directorate of the USSR Ministry of Health.

The following food products are allowed to be sold in the markets with documents:
- finished meat products and semi-finished meat products, milk and dairy products, canned food, chicken eggs, fish and fish products, honey, industrial crop products: a document confirming their compliance with the mandatory requirements of regulatory documents (copies of a certificate or declaration of conformity); veterinary accompanying documents: veterinary certificate form No. 2 (when transported from another district (city); veterinary certificate form No. 4 or a stamp of the state veterinary service in the shipping document (when transported within the region (city).
- Meat in carcasses, half carcasses, quarters: veterinary accompanying documents - veterinary certificate form No. 2 (when transported from another district (city) or veterinary certificate form No. 4 (when transported within a district (city); conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination permitting the sale of meat on the market.
- Milk and dairy products of non-industrial production: veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 2 - in accordance with the order of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation of November 16, 2006 No. 422 "On approval of the rules for organizing work on the issuance of veterinary accompanying documents"; veterinary and sanitary passport for a cow (when selling milk of non-industrial production) with marks on carrying out planned annual veterinary measures (vaccinations against anthrax, pasteurellosis, leptospirosis); diagnostic tests for tuberculosis, brucellosis, leukemia, subclinical mastitis; preventive treatments against hypodermatosis, fasciolosis; the conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of milk and dairy products on the market.
- Honey of non-industrial production: veterinary and sanitary passport for the apiary; veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 2; the conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of honey on the market.
- Non-industrial beekeeping products: veterinary and sanitary passport for the apiary; veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 3; the conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination, allowing the sale of honey on the market.
- Fish of non-industrial production: veterinary certificate form No. 4 or veterinary certificate form No. 2; conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination in the market.
- Potatoes, vegetables, fruits, berries, mushrooms, herbs of non-industrial production: the conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination in the market.
- Domestic egg: veterinary certificate form No. 4 on the epizootic well-being of the area; conclusion of the state laboratory of veterinary and sanitary examination in the market.

Persons trading in these foodstuffs must have sanitary clothing and a personal medical book.

At fairs, you must receive all of the above documents, but without research.

For questions about obtaining the necessary documentation, please contact the State Budgetary Institution of Higher Education "Perm SBBZh" at the address: Perm, Excavatornaya st., 37a. Tel: 2262109

It might be useful to read: