Customs declaration of letters. Sample filling in the customs declaration for the parcel (cn23). You can read about filling out a declaration for Boxberry

When moving goods within foreign economic activity using the IGO channels for small packages and parcels, the customs declaration of the CN 23 form is filled in. The customs declaration and documents attached to it are firmly attached to the shipment from the outside or, preferably, are enclosed in a transparent self-adhesive envelope.

To expedite customs processing, the customs declaration is prepared in French, English or any other language accepted in the country of destination.

For the customs inspection of the shipment, the customs of the country of destination must know its exact investment. Therefore, the declaration must be completed fully and clearly. Otherwise, this may lead to delays in forwarding the shipment, as well as to other inconveniences for the recipient. Any false or unclear declaration may result in a fine or forfeiture of the shipment.

Nested items may be subject to restrictions. Therefore, the sender should inquire about the possibilities of import and export (prohibitions, restrictions, such as quarantine, restrictions regarding pharmaceutical products, etc.) and consult about the documents (goods invoice, certificate of origin, sanitary certificate, license, permission for goods, subject to quarantine (products of animal, vegetable origin, food products etc.)), which may be required in the country of destination.


Commercial shipment means any goods exported or imported under a transaction, regardless of whether they are sold for any amount or exchanged without collateral.

(1) A detailed description of each item contained in the shipment (for example, “men's cotton shirts”) must be provided. General indications such as “spare parts”, “samples”, “food products”, etc., are not allowed.

(2) Indicate the quantity of each item and specify the unit used.

(3) and (4) Indicate the net weight of each item (in kg) and the total weight of the item with the package (in kg) when weighed by mail at the time of delivery.

(5) and (6) Indicate the value of each item and the total value, specifying the currency (for example, Swiss francs for Swiss francs).

(7) and (8) The TNVED code (six-digit index) is determined by the harmonized system of description and coding of goods developed by the International Customs Organization. The term “country of origin” refers to the country of origin of the goods (for example, the country where they were manufactured, manufactured or stocked).


(9) Indicate the amount of the fare paid for dispatch by post. Separately indicate any other fees (e.g. insurance fee).

(10) Cross out the box or boxes indicating the category of departure.

(11) Please clarify if the attachment (animal, vegetable, food, etc.) is quarantined or subject to other restrictions.

(12), (13) and (14) If your shipment is accompanied by a license or certificate, cross off the appropriate box and indicate the number. You must attach an invoice to all commercial shipments.

(15) Your signature and date are proof of your responsibility for the shipment.

When sending parcels from the United States to Russia, we are necessarily faced with the need to fill out accompanying documents for customs services. This is due to the fact that the parcel can cross the borders of several states at once. And so that customs officers do not open all the parcels in a row in the search for prohibited items, relevant documents must be attached to the parcel. This refers to a declaration describing the content, which indicates the type of product, its quantity and price.

There is another important point: customs restrictions. According to federal customs service (FCS), each "An individual within one month has the right to duty-free receipt in international mail (IGO) of goods for personal use in an amount not exceeding 500 euros (starting from January 1, 2019) and weighing no more than 31 kg. " Simply put, customs officers are required to check the parcels for compliance with the limits, and the declaration greatly simplifies their work, speeding up the processing of parcels.

Why is it important to fill out a declaration correctly? Customs officers are strict people. They clearly follow service instructions. If any premise raises questions or suspicions, then it will be delayed to clarify all the circumstances. And it can last a long time. To avoid such delays, it is better to spend a little time on proper design customs declaration. Moreover, it is not very complicated.

Secrets and customs clearance rules ( except Boxberry)

  1. Write to english language. Not in Russian, not in transliteration. Only english language. Use online translators if necessary. Imagine how ordinary an American would be surprised to see unfamiliar crooks in the accompanying documentation instead of the usual names. Of course, he will delay the parcel. Or even bring it back.
  2. Use simple words for the description of goods (t-shirt, jeans, pants, skirt, coat, etc.). If there are 10 sweatshirts in your package, do not write “sweaters - 10”. Parcels may be assigned commercial status. It is safer to write "pullover - 4", "sweater - 3", "shirt - 3". To find other variants of words for product description, use the English synonym services. For example, this one.
  3. Do not send more than 5 units of the same product in a parcel. It can be regarded as a commercial lot. And you have to pay tax.
  4. Remove the names of famous brands from the description. There is no need to tease the customs officer with the words Rolex, Lego, Timberland, etc. Instead, simply indicate: watches, toys, shoes (watch, toys, shoes).
  5. Never mention in a declaration apple brand. Any iPhone, iPod and other equipment can be listed as an electronic device. Or even a refurbished electronic device, if you need to explain low cost devices.
  6. Do not indicate the size of clothes and shoes so that thieves cannot pick up a model that suits them when they see necessary information in the declaration. Indicate that clothing for women, children or men, is not necessary. That is, it is possible, but only if it’s more convenient for you. The impersonality of things is their best defense against dishonest people.
  7. Describe each item in order to quickly find out what is missing if necessary. Similar accuracy helps when visiting customs, if such a need arises.
  8. Be honest. Indicate in the declaration the price you paid for the goods. We can not recommend an underestimation of the value of goods in the package, leaving it at your discretion.
  9. Do not use dangerous words (e.g. guns). For example, if the package contains a lighter in the form of a gun or a clock in the form of a grenade, it is highly recommended not to indicate gun lighter or grenade watch in the declaration. A customs officer will definitely respond to a dangerous word.

You can read about filling out a declaration for Boxberry.

How to issue a customs declaration in fishisfast?

The principal difference between the customs declaration for different postal services not. It's pretty simple. You can specify everything directly on the page. This option is suitable for those who do not have a lot of goods in the package.

Or, when making a parcel (section “Parcel collection”), you can check the box “Manual filling in the declaration”. The fishisfast system allows you to download an excel-file with a description of the goods. You can simply fill in all the category fields manually on the site. Please note, when drawing up the declaration, it is enough to approximately determine the weight of each thing. It is important that the total weight in the declaration does not exceed the actual weight of the parcel with things.

The excel declaration should look like this:

Do not forget to indicate the preferred delivery method and type of goods (usually it is “Gift” or “Goods”, but customs officers do not see much difference between the two categories).

If necessary, you can always return to the "Parcel Collection" section and make changes to the declaration. Upload new, add / remove item, etc. The system will inform you that you have already created a declaration and will offer several options for action.

Download data, click Continue and follow the system instructions. With customs clearance you are done. Congratulations!

Parcels in customs legislation mean international postal items.

Currently, the Russian Federation is a member state of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU), in the territory of which the same customs rules apply. The EAEU Member States are the Republic of Armenia, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic and the Russian Federation.

What is IGO

The concept of IGOs \u200b\u200b(or “international postal items»), Used in customs legislation, is enshrined in the Customs Code of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU).

International Postage (IGO) - these are parcels and written correspondence that are subject to postal exchange in accordance with acts of the Universal Postal Union, are accompanied by documents provided for by acts of the Universal Postal Union, are sent outside the customs territory of the Eurasian Economic Union, or are delivered to places (institutions) through international mail exchange, or follow in transit through customs territory EAEU.

Types of IGOs

  • postal items in the form of written messages on a special form sent in open form (simple, registered) (hereinafter - postcards);
  • mail with a written message, including in the form electronic document (simple, including those sent in the form of an electronic document, registered ones, including those sent in the form of an electronic document, with declared value) (hereinafter - letters);
  • mail with printed publications, manuscripts, business papers, photographs (plain, registered, with declared value) (hereinafter - parcels);
  • postal items delivered in open form, with an attachment intended exclusively for the blind (simple, registered) (hereinafter referred to as secograms);
  • mailings with a commodity investment (ordinary, with declared value) (hereinafter - parcels);
  • mail with goods and other material assetssent to the destination (ordinary, with declared value) (hereinafter referred to as direct mail containers).

New norms for duty-free movement of parcels to Russia

Parcels from abroad are subject to customs clearance. At the same time, the customs legislation sets limits on the duty-free transfer of parcels from abroad.

Without customs declaration:

  • aerograms;
  • letters;
  • postcards;
  • departures for the blind.

The new norms of restrictions on the shipment of parcels (applicable since July 2017 after the entry into force of the Customs Code of the Eurasian customs union) provides for a gradual cost reduction of goods that can be imported into Russia duty free. If you exceed the allowed import limits, you will have to pay a tax in the form of customs duty.

Such standards apply to parcels sent to Russia from all foreign countries (USA, Canada, Ukraine, Western and eastern Europe, Lithuania, Germany, France, Italy, Great Britain, China, Korea, India, Israel, Vietnam, etc.).

Without payment of customs duties, the parcels arriving from abroad are executed:

  • in the period from 2017 to December 31, 2018 inclusive - goods whose value does not exceed the amount equivalent to 1000 euros, and (or) the gross weight of the MPO does not exceed 31 kg when imported within a calendar month to the address of one individual;
  • from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2019 inclusive - goods, the value of which does not exceed the amount equivalent to 500 euros, and (or) the gross weight of the MPO does not exceed 31 kg per calendar month to the address of one individual;
  • after January 1, 2020 - goods whose value does not exceed the amount equivalent to 200 euros and (or) the gross weight of the MPO does not exceed 31 kg.

In excess of the permitted import norms, customs payments are payable at a rate of 30% of their value, but not less than 4 euros per 1 kg.

The procedure for customs clearance of parcels

Goods sent to the IGOs \u200b\u200barrive in the customs territory of the EAEU and depart from such territory in places (institutions) of international postal exchange determined by the legislation of the state of the Party.

Shipping across the customs border Russian Federation IGOs are carried out using the following postal documents:

  • customs Label CN \u200b\u200b22;
  • customs declaration CN 23 and accompanying address СР 71 or blank form СР 72;
  • waybill of delivery of dispatches sent by ground, CN 37 or waybill of delivery of airborne despatch CN 38;
  • parcel card. Ground parcels and S.A.L. CP 86 or airmail card. Air parcels. CP 87;
  • a written card for the exchange of dispatches CN 31 or a written card of dispatches submitted in bulk, CN 32;
  • special list of registered items CN 33;
  • cN 46 replacement replacement bill;
  • delivery note dispatch with empty bags CN 47.

The label "Customs" CN 22, the customs declaration CN 23 and the accompanying address CP 71 or the blank package CP 72 filled in by the sender are glued or attached to the MPO shell in a way that eliminates their loss.

Overhead delivery of dispatches CN 37, CN 38, CN 41, CN 47 are filled in by employees of international postal exchanges.

PLACES OF THE INTERNATIONAL POSTAL EXCHANGE, WHICH ARE THE OBJECTS OF THE POSTAL SERVICE, IN THE TERRITORY OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

Name of the place of international postal exchange

Address of the international postal exchange

Blagoveshchensk MSC

st. Pionerskaya, d. 27, Blagoveshchensk, 675000

Bryansk MSC

st. River, d. 1, Bryansk, 241960

Vladivostok AOPP

st. Portovaya, 41, Artyom, Primorsky Krai, 692760

Vladikavkaz post office

ave. Costa, d. 134, Vladikavkaz, 362000

Ekaterinburg MMPO

st. Bakhchivanji, d. 63, letter A, Yekaterinburg, 620025

Kazan Logistic Postal Center

st. Pochtovaya, 1, Kazan International Airport, Stolbishchenskoye rural settlement, Laishevsky municipal district, Republic of Tatarstan, 442624

Kaliningrad MSC

st. Railway, d. 29, Kaliningrad, 236015

Peaceful MMPO

st. Lenin, d. 5, Mirny, Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), 678174

Moscow - Vnukovo AOPP

2nd Reisovaya, 2a, bld. 1, Moscow, 119027

Moscow - Vnukovo MMPO

marushkinskoye settlement, near the village Sharapovo, Moscow, 108809

Moscow - Domodedovo AOPP

territory of "Domodedovo Airport", the city of Domodedovo, letter 1B1, 1B2, Moscow Region, 142015

Moscow - Sheremetyevo AOPP

ow Sheremetyevo-1 Airport, Khimki, Moscow Region, 141400

Orenburg MSC

Railway Station Square, 1a, Orenburg, 460960

MMPO Railway post office at the Kazan station

Krasnoprudny per., D. 7, p. 1, Moscow, 107140

Saint Petersburg - Pulkovo AOPP

pulkovo Airport, St. Petersburg, 196210

Tolmachevo MMPO

Mozherin Avenue, Building 20, Ob-2, Novosibirsk Region, 633102

List of abbreviations:

  • MMPO - the place of international mail exchange;
  • MSC - main sorting center;
  • AOPP - Aviation Post Office.

If the goods cannot be delivered to the addressee (their legal representatives) if they cannot be delivered to the Russian Federation, including if there is no permission from the customs authority to issue the IGOs, they are stored in postal facilities in accordance with the Rules for the provision of postal services for a month. The storage period of the IGO can be extended at the request of the sender or the addressee (his legal representative).

Design features of IGOs \u200b\u200barriving in Russia from abroad

As a general rule, dispatches, postal and accompanying documents for them arriving at the places of international postal exchange (IMGO) are presented by the employees of the indicated places to the officials of the customs authority located at these places of exchange for customs control and customs clearance.

Deposits with IGOs, with the exception of dispatches with empty containers, are opened by employees of IGOs \u200b\u200bin the presence of customs officials. At the same time, places of international postal exchange using computer technology MPO processing, register received and to be submitted to the customs authority MPO in the database with the mark "Subject to customs control".

Written correspondence, literature for the blind and IGOs \u200b\u200bcontaining goods worth less than 5,000 rubles are sent to the addressees by employees of international mail exchanges without additional presentation to the customs authorities.

If it is established that the parcel contains goods prohibited for movement, then the MPO containing such goods shall be returned to the sender.

The purpose of the goods sent to the IGO to the address of the individual is established by the customs officer based on the nature of the goods, their quantity and frequency of shipment.

The cost of the parcel depends on whether it is necessary to pay customs duties.

The cost is accepted by the customs authority, in the region of activity of which there are places of international mail exchange, on the basis of the cost indicators indicated in the "Value (customs)" column of the CN 23 customs declaration or in the "Declared value" column in the CP 72 blank form, and in case the absence of this information - on the basis of the declared value indicated in the column "Declared value" of the accompanying address of CP 71 when sending goods in parcels or in the column "Value (customs)" of the customs declaration CN 23 or the label "Customs" when sending goods in small packets and international express mail, or on a shell of a letter of declared value.

At customs clearance and customs control of goods sent to IGOs \u200b\u200bto individuals intended for their personal use and taxed in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation with customs duties, taxes, customs officer in whose region the place of international mail exchange is located, when calculating and accruing customs duties and taxes payable are used by the customs receipt order (TPO) with the indication of the customs value accepted for calculating the customs payments payable, as well as the mass (weight) of goods sent to the MPO.

Issuing to individuals MPO is produced by the postal service operator, in the region of whose activity the recipients of MPO are located, only after payment of customs duties and taxes.

What products can not be sent in the package

In addition to goods that cannot be transported to Russia by any means, which include hazardous waste, special technical meansintended for tacit information, etc. (the full list of goods prohibited for import can be found here), additional restrictions are set for parcels.

The goods prohibited for shipment to MPO include:

  • alcoholic beverages, ethyl alcohol, beer;
  • any types of tobacco products and smoking mixtures;
  • any types of weapons (their parts), cartridges for them (their parts), structurally similar to civilian and official weapons products;
  • radioactive materials;
  • cultural values;
  • counterfeit goods;
  • goods subject to quick spoilage;
  • live animals, with the exception of bees, leeches, silkworms;
  • plants in any form and condition, plant seeds;
  • precious stones in any form and condition, natural diamonds, with the exception of jewelry;
  • narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their precursors, including in the form of drugs;
  • ozone-depleting substances.

Prepared by "Personal Rights.ru"

When moving goods in the framework of foreign economic activity using MPO channels for small packages and parcels, the customs declaration of the CN 23 form is filled in. The customs declaration and documents attached to it are firmly attached to the shipment outside or, preferably, are enclosed in a transparent self-adhesive envelope.

To expedite customs processing, the customs declaration is prepared in French, English or any other language accepted in the country of destination.

For the customs inspection of the shipment, the customs of the country of destination must know its exact investment. Therefore, the declaration must be completed fully and clearly. Otherwise, this may lead to delays in forwarding the shipment, as well as to other inconveniences for the recipient. Any false or unclear declaration may result in a fine or forfeiture of the shipment.

Nested items may be subject to restrictions. Therefore, the sender should inquire about the possibilities of import and export (prohibitions, restrictions, such as quarantine, restrictions regarding pharmaceutical products, etc.) and consult about the documents (goods invoice, certificate of origin, sanitary certificate, license, permission for goods, subject to quarantine (animal, vegetable, food, etc.)), which may be required in the country of destination.

Commercial shipment means any goods exported or imported under a transaction, regardless of whether they are sold for any amount or exchanged without collateral.

(1) A detailed description of each item contained in the shipment (for example, “men's cotton shirts”) must be provided. General indications such as “spare parts”, “samples”, “food products”, etc., are not allowed.

(2) Indicate the quantity of each item and specify the unit used.

(3) and (4) Indicate the net weight of each item (in kg) and the total weight of the item with the package (in kg) when weighed by mail at the time of delivery.

(5) and (6) Indicate the value of each item and the total value, specifying the currency (for example, Swiss francs for Swiss francs).

(7) and (8) The TNVED code (six-digit index) is determined by the harmonized system of description and coding of goods developed by the International Customs Organization. The term “country of origin” refers to the country of origin of the goods (for example, the country where they were manufactured, manufactured or stocked).

(9) Indicate the amount of the fare paid for dispatch by post. Separately indicate any other fees (e.g. insurance fee).

(10) Cross out the box or boxes indicating the category of departure.

(11) Please clarify if the attachment (animal, vegetable, food, etc.) is quarantined or subject to other restrictions.

(12), (13) and (14) If your shipment is accompanied by a license or certificate, cross off the appropriate box and indicate the number. You must attach an invoice to all commercial shipments.

(15) Your signature and date are proof of your responsibility for the shipment.

If every second person sent letters and parcels across Russia, the situation with small packets and parcels abroad is a little more complicated. And it doesn’t matter whether you send goods sold in your store to Etsy, or send a present to your friends.

In this article I will talk about what you need to know before sending a parcel abroad (to the USA, Europe, Australia and any other country).

At first, I did not plan to write a separate article on the topic of sending parcels. Indeed, in the network of such articles is already enough. But just the other day, my good friend, who opened a store on Etsy, by the way, more recently, made her first sale. And in a panic, she turned to me for help. And then I thought that if I write an article taking into account the information that a beginner needs, drawing it up in stages, it will be convenient and clear. And a little reassure the sender of the parcel.

Stage 1: Find out if there are any prohibitions for sending abroad

Check on the website of the Russian Post, here on this page, whether there is a name in the list of prohibited goods that you plan to send abroad.

On the same page you can see the choice and size of the package, as well as the size of the items. Therefore, I will not duplicate this information here.

If everything is in order, go to the next step.

Step 2: Choose a shipping method

Items and products can be sent by letter, small package and parcel. The choice of shipping method depends on the weight of the product, dimensions, strength.

Letter

The letter is intended for personal correspondence, forwarding documents, papers, magazines, postcards and other printed materials. The maximum weight is 2 kg. The maximum size is A4.

If you, for example, are a designer of cards, brochures, pictures, then you can choose this method.

Parcel post

This is a shipment that is larger in size or weight than a letter, but also a letter with paper products and prints: books, magazines, posters.

The maximum weight of the parcel is 5 kg. The maximum sum of three measurements (length + width + height) is 90 cm. Or the maximum length of a parcel is 60 cm.

Small package

This is a small international package with unbreakable items.

Maximum weight 2 kg. As for the dimensions, the maximum sum of three measurements (length + width + height) is 90 cm. Or the maximum length of a small package is 60 cm.

If you send goods from Russia, then you can look at the rates of the Mail using this link (item International parcels, forwarding by air) Without VAT, this is payment in stamps, with VAT - in cash.

Sending small packages and parcels to brands is cheaper than cash. For example, if your package weighs less than 100 grams, then you will pay 300 rubles in stamps for sending it, or 354 rubles if you pay with money in the department.

New tariffs are valid from December 3, 2018. You can read about how much it cost to send parcels and small packages before.

If you want to send something small and not very fragile abroad (for example, bracelets, earrings, key rings, soap bars, knitted sweaters, etc.), then this method is the most optimal and inexpensive.

The package

This way you can send things with a total weight of up to 20 kg. If you need to send a heavier package, then you can use EMS.

The longest side of the international package should be less than 105 cm.

The cost of sending a package depends on both the weight and the country of destination. For example, sending a parcel of up to 1 kg to America costs 1,180 rubles (or slightly cheaper, about 980 rubles when sending stamps). And, for example, to Germany - 1,510 and 1,260 rubles, respectively.

You can read more about this dispatch method on the mail site. Also there you can calculate the online cost of sending the parcel, indicating its approximate weight and country.

Step 3: Pack the shipped items

Products must be packed in such a way as to prevent damage to them during delivery. But you also need to consider that customs officers may suspect something is wrong and open your parcel for inspection.

Envelopes and boxes are usually available at the post office. But it’s best to do this in advance, as on the day of sending, there may not be a box or envelope of the right size and then you will have to solve this issue in a hurry.

If you send items that can be deformed during transportation, for example, figured candles, vases, clay figurines, etc., you can wrap each item individually with bubble wrap. Such film is sold in large construction stores.

It will also be nice if you weigh your products in advance - this will come in handy for you in the next step.

Stage 4: Filling in the customs declaration

After you have solved the issue with packaging, you need to fill out customs declaration. Or download it all from the same site of the Russian Post (at the very bottom of the page), or get eё at the post office.

Addition: You can fill out the CN 23 declaration online here on this resource, and then download and print it. I myself often use this resource.

Important: the declaration is filled out in triplicate in the language adopted in the country of destination (for example, in English, French, etc.). The information must be reliable and correctly written in order to avoid all sorts of misunderstandings.

Sample Customs Declaration CN 22

Sample Customs Declaration CN 23

Explanations for the CN 23 Customs Declaration

In both declarations there is a clause about what kind of departure it is. You can choose, for example, Gift, commercial design or Other. Parcels marked as “Gift” are most often less likely to fall under.

CN23 is most often not needed for small packages.

If you want to insure the shipment, then this can only be done with the packages (small packages cannot be insured). And if something happens to your shipment, the post office will refund your insurance amount.

Stage 5: Payment for the shipment and receipt of the track number

After everything is packed, drawn up and signed, you pay for this service and receive a check in which it will be registered mail ID - a numerical combination of letters and numbers.

Firstly, be sure to keep the receipt until the receipt of the shipment by the addressee. .

 

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