Open small production. New equipment for small businesses. Making products at home

Business idea number 1 - Production of car covers

Investments up to 50,000 rubles.
: you buy the necessary equipment, find patterns for car covers and start looking for buyers who are interested in such products. You make a cover individually for each machine, having previously discussed all the details with the customer.
Business idea number 2 - Furniture production

Investments are about 500,000 rubles.
The essence of the project – opening of a workshop for the production of modern models of frame and upholstered furniture according to individual parameters.
Business idea number 3 - Production of frameless furniture

Investments - from 100,000 rubles.
The essence of the project - opening of a manufacturing enterprise for the development and tailoring of models of frameless modern furniture.
Relevance
Stylish and non-standard pouffes, voluminous armchairs with soft padding and bright design decorate youth and children's rooms, game rooms. The possibility of creating an original product makes such a business project in demand and interesting.
Implementation of the idea
To implement the idea, it is necessary to find suppliers of high-quality materials, to involve experienced designers in the work. In addition, expenses include:
rental of premises for production;

purchase of professional equipment for tailoring;

staff content.

At the first stage, it is better to sell frameless furniture through the developed website of the store, to conclude agreements with large furniture centers and salons.
According to experienced entrepreneurs, such a project is able to reach self-sufficiency in three months. With an average cost of 1,000 rubles for one chair with filler, its retail price starts at 2,500 rubles with a minimal design. An increase in profits will come from working with individual sketches and orders from design bureaus.
Business idea number 4 - Making wicker furniture

Initial investment of funds - up to 100,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
This "creative" business idea is to open a private workshop for the production of beautiful and unusual furniture from natural wicker.
Business idea number 5 - Production of colored gravel

The essence of the idea is as follows : you buy ordinary crushed stone, repaint it, pack it in small bags and find points of sale for finished products.
Relevance
Colored gravel is very widely used in landscape design. It is small particles of marble or granite painted in different colors. The paint has unique properties due to which the color does not change over time. Such a business can be started with a minimum set of tools, but you will have to hire several workers. These may be people without any education, which can cut costs.
Implementation of the idea
To implement a business idea, you must officially register your activities and find a room for drying the material. After that, purchase crushed granite or marble, acrylic dye and the necessary set of tools and equipment (concrete mixer, screen). Then you can look for points of sale for finished products.
It is quite profitable to produce colored gravel. The average price per ton of ordinary crushed stone is 2,000 rubles, and a bag weighing 20-25 kg of colored crushed stone costs 300 rubles.
Business idea number 6 - Workshop for the production of tiles from wild stone

Investments from 50 000 rubles. up to 100 000 rubles
The essence of the idea is as follows : you find deposits of sandstone, establish its extraction, transport it to the workshop. After that, it remains to process a wild stone and find a buyer, or a point of sale for finished products.
Business idea number 7 - Making tombstones

The amount of initial investment is 300,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis of this commercial project is the opening of an enterprise for the production of tombstones and related paraphernalia from artificial stone, concrete or other materials. This service is always in demand, but it is distinguished by a high degree of competition in the market for the provision of such funeral services.
Implementation of the idea
You can set up such a business in a small room such as a garage or stay outside the city near the burial sites. This will help reduce rental costs and reduce costs. Additional costs to get started:
purchase of special equipment and tools for work and installation;

acquisition of molds for pouring mixtures;

purchase of a machine for complex engraving;

solving problems with the delivery of the finished monument to the installation site.

The cost of a complete set of tombstones with engraving is from 20,000 rubles. The selling price is 40,000 rubles with a 100% markup. This makes it possible to develop production, purchase non-standard forms and improve skills. You can increase competitiveness by offering exclusive monuments and steles, high quality and durability of ritual products.
Business idea No. 8 - Penoizol production workshop

Investments from 460,000 rubles.
The essence of the business project - organization of the production process, involving the manufacture of penoizol, its sale to consumers, wholesale buyers.
Relevance
The new building material is steadily gaining popularity due to its high heat-conducting and insulating qualities. Given the low cost of penoizol, the constant demand for it from builders of various facilities, such a workshop will quickly pay for itself and become a good means of investing capital in the coming years.
Implementation of the idea
To open a business you will need:
small production area;

special equipment;

raw materials for production;

car for transport services.

Penoizol can be sold through wholesale intermediaries, at retail, or by entering into a contract with construction hypermarkets. A simple technology allows you to deliver the equipment directly to the client at the construction site and work in any area. With the low cost of penoizol and a trade margin of 70-80%, you can completely reach the threshold of self-sufficiency in six months from the start of work. This material is most relevant in the warm season.
Business idea number 9 - Making a cinder block

Investments from 200,000 rubles.
The essence of the idea - organization of the production process for the manufacture of cinder blocks for sale for construction purposes.
Relevance
This material is widely used in the construction of residential buildings, industrial facilities, the construction of walls and outbuildings. The location of such a workshop near large cities or transport hubs will allow reaching regular orders from wholesale buyers, construction teams, and developers.
Implementation of the idea
For implementation, a small team of 3-4 employees is enough, premises with convenient access roads. The main costs fall on the following items:
rent of industrial premises, warehouse;

purchase of the necessary equipment for production;

purchase of raw materials;

payroll expenses.

The highest percentage of profit falls on the warm months, when most construction projects are being built. With a full daily workload of the workshop, you can get 350 high-quality cinder blocks daily at a cost of 38 rubles per one. With a market price of 60 rubles, you can calculate that the daily income is 7700 rubles. At such a rate of production, in just two months, it is possible to recoup the purchase of equipment and basic costs. In winter, savings can be achieved by producing products in stock.
Important! This production is not subject to mandatory certification.
Business idea number 10 - Production of expanded clay blocks

Investments - 250,000 rubles.
The essence of the idea - opening of a production workshop for the production of expanded clay blocks, its implementation to contractors, consumers.
Relevance
A modern and lightweight type of building material is popular in the arrangement of residential premises and buildings, the construction of outbuildings. The relevance is due to stable demand in the off-season, a high degree of profitability.
Implementation of the idea
To implement the production process, it is necessary to find a large utility room with good transport interchange, a warehouse for finished products. Most of the financial costs:
purchase of special equipment for production (concrete mixers, vibrating tables);

rent of a platform for drying blocks;

utilities for the maintenance of the workshop.

Additional costs - payment for transport for the delivery of raw materials, wages for workers in the workshop and warehouse.
A full work shift yields 1,000 good quality expanded clay blocks at an average cost of 20 rubles. A trading margin of 50% will give a daily profit of 10,000 rubles from one shift. By increasing the number of hours of work, it is possible to recoup all investments in the project in a few months.
Business idea No. 11 - Production of gas and foam concrete

Minimum investment - 540,000 rubles .
The essence of the business idea – equipment of a mini-factory for the production of gas or foam concrete with subsequent sale to construction organizations.
Relevance
New types of material successfully replace the usual concrete due to their practicality and low price. It is increasingly used for the construction of buildings for any purpose. The relevance of the project is due to the constant demand for gas and foam concrete, a simple process of its production.
Implementation of the idea
To open such a mini-production, the future owner must:
choose a production facility with a warehouse and convenient transport routes;

purchase equipment for the manufacture of products;

train employees;

purchase raw materials from suppliers.

A small plant can produce 10 cubic meters per shift. quality building material. With equal volumes of foam and aerated concrete, the amount of monthly turnover can reach 650,000 rubles. Net income after deducting all direct and indirect expenses is 200,000 rubles. While maintaining such volumes of production and sales, the mini-factory will be able to switch to self-sufficiency in six months.
Business idea number 12 - Production of polystyrene concrete

The initial investment amount is 300,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis is the opening of production facilities for the production of polystyrene concrete for the purpose of subsequent sale to consumers.
Business idea number 13 - Production of artificial marble

The minimum investment is 1,000,000 rubles.
The essence of the business idea – opening of a small production workshop for the production of artificial marble of different colors.
Relevance
This type of design material is in high demand among companies that are engaged in decorating rooms, manufacturing kitchen sets or original piece products. The relevance of the business is due to the low cost and ease of manufacture of artificial stone.
Implementation of the idea
It is better to organize the production process on a specially rented area. It must have connected communications and convenient access roads for the shipment of finished material. For a complete manufacturing cycle, a minimum number of personnel, special equipment and grinding equipment will be required.
Having a spectacular appearance, artificial marble has a low cost. The average level of profitability of such enterprises is in the range of 40-50%. Monthly turnovers increase significantly in the warm season and can exceed 200,000 rubles. The high demand for artificial marble and stable sales volumes of finished products make it possible to fully recoup the invested amount in 6-10 months.
Business idea number 14 - Production of neon signs

Investments from 500,000 rubles.
Business idea number 15 - Production of metal doors

Investments from 500,000 rubles.
The essence of the idea - opening of a production workshop for the manufacture of metal doors of various models and types, their subsequent implementation and installation at the request of the customer.
Business idea number 16 - Antifreeze production

Investments - 300,000 rubles.
The essence of such a project - opening of an enterprise that will produce various chemical fluids for car maintenance.
Relevance
The relevance of the business does not require a special analysis of the market and target audience. Despite the crisis, the number of cars is only growing, and many owners are trying to reduce the cost of their maintenance through the use of domestic products. By producing antifreeze, car shampoos and other high quality products, you can quickly acquire worthy wholesale customers with bulk orders.
Implementation of the idea
The production is not technologically complex, but requires investments related to its opening:
rent of a large premises, warehouse;

hiring staff (no more than 4 people);

purchase or leasing of equipment;

purchase of packaging materials;

purchase of a certain number of reagents.

Such a business can be expanded through the introduction of popular types of products that are similar in composition to antifreeze. In addition to the main wholesale buyers, it is necessary to offer services to auto shops of enterprises, salons or retail stores. This will ensure a constant workload of capacities and will give access to self-sufficiency approximately in a year.
Business idea No. 17 - Organization of production for tailoring workwear

Investments - from 200,000 rubles.
The essence of the idea -organization of the complete process of development, implementation and tailoring of original and classic models of workwear for personnel of various institutions.
Business idea No. 18 - Production for the manufacture of mirrors

Approximate investment - up to 200,000 rubles.
Relevance
Mirror making is a new type of small business project that is gaining momentum. Interest in such a product is constantly shown by companies engaged in the manufacture of modern furniture, interesting renovations of premises and office design. Demand generates the production of decorative mirrors, special tiles with a similar effect.
Implementation of the idea
The manufacturing process at first glance will seem complicated, but it will require a small list of costs, among which stand out:
workshop space rental;

purchase of special furniture, cutting table;

acquisition of an initial set of materials and reagents;

shipping costs to the customer.

Partial production of some types of furniture for the workflow on your own can bring good savings. Under such minimum conditions, one shift can produce at least 20 m2 of high-quality mirror at a cost of 1000 rubles per meter. Given that the market price for such a product starts at 1,500 rubles, it is easy to calculate a daily profit of 10,000 rubles. With a constant workload of production with orders, it is possible to reach self-sufficiency in a quarter.
Business idea No. 19 - Production of eurofence

The minimum investment is 700,000 rubles.
The essence of the project – production of various models of a modern eurofence on the basis of an equipped production workshop.
Business idea No. 20 - Production of metal-plastic windows

The minimum investment of funds is 450,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis of the new project is a business idea for equipping a fully equipped workshop for the production of door and window blocks from metal-plastic, their installation at the request of the customer.
Business Idea No. 21 - Production of metal tiles

The amount of capital investments is 2,650,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The main essence of this business project is the opening of a technologically equipped enterprise for the production of modern metal tiles.
Business idea number 22 - Vinyl siding production

Estimated investments - more than 1.5 million rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis of the new business project is the opening of an equipped enterprise for the production of colored PVC siding and its sale to wholesale buyers.
Business idea number 23 - Production of forged products

The initial investment amount is 350,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis of this production idea is the opening of a fully equipped workshop for the production of standard and exclusive products for customers.
Relevance
Unique types of wrought iron gates, fence sections or window bars are increasingly decorating private housing construction. There is a growing demand for hand-forged furniture frames, interesting products that designers use to complement interiors. The competition for such non-standard things is small, but the demand in cities with millions of people is high, so there is room for development for young enterprises.
Implementation of the idea
When preparing for the opening of a new production, it is necessary:
rent a comfortable room for the forge with proper ventilation;

purchase a complete set of specialized equipment and tools;

equip an office for working with clients;

launch a website or online store to get acquainted with the range.

Of great importance is the involvement of a real designer to develop new products. This will help to take a high step in the market and create a circle of regular customers among design bureaus and furniture workshops. One meter of the finished product is sold at a price of 3,000 rubles, with its cost of 1,000 rubles. The completed projects of private forges show a high level of payback and incomes of up to 400,000 rubles per month, which quickly cover all investments.
Business Idea No. 24 - Production of figurines for a garden plot

Estimated expenses - 300,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
This creative business project is the organization of an enterprise or workshop for the production of original decorations for garden plots from plaster, concrete or plastic.
Business idea number 25 - Making wooden toys

The starting amount of capital is 400,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
This original business idea is to open a workshop or mini-workshop for the production of original children's toys from natural wood. Such a business can be started in a small town.
Business idea number 26 - Organization of your own winery

Initial investment of funds - from 300,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
Before opening a "drunk" business, it is necessary to thoroughly study the legislation in this area. The essence of the project is the organization of a private winery and the production of homemade quality wines. A good basis can be the use of family recipes, original herbal tinctures. Such products will be in demand among regular customers, restaurants and entertainment venues.
Implementation of the idea
It is better to open your own winery near the location of the vineyards in order to independently control the selection of raw materials. The ideal option would be to break down your own land, but this requires a lot of capital and personal time. At the initial stage, it is better to do with manual labor. With this method, the largest investment will require the purchase of barrels and grape raw materials.
When raising the speed, you can invest in automatic cleaning and filtration systems, powerful presses. As an additional income, many entrepreneurs consider making several types of homemade jams. With the cost of one liter of homemade wine at 50-80 rubles, you can offer it to consumers at a price of 300 rubles and more. This will make the project profitable and help develop it in the future.
Business idea number 27 - Opening your own brewery

The initial investment of funds is 250,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis for the “hoppy” project is the opening of an equipped private brewery for the production of several of its own beers. This type of mini-factory can be located in a small room such as a garage. The high demand for this type of low-alcohol drink will not leave the entrepreneur without profit even in the cold season. Especially if you produce your own tasty varieties of high quality.
Business idea number 28 - Production and packaging of honey

The essence of the project
This version of the business idea involves the arrangement of a large apiary, the organization of a line for bottling and packaging of sweet products. Interest in proper nutrition and traditional medicine recipes makes such a business project very profitable and relevant.
Implementation of the idea
To equip such apiaries and a mini-packing plant should be in an ecologically clean area. Country plots and cottages are ideal. To get started, you need to solve several practical issues:
equip an apiary in compliance with all requirements, place bee colonies;

purchase equipment for packing honey;

Solve the issue of marketing products and find wholesale buyers.

The first year of operation can be started by placing ten colonies of bees, which will bring at least 500 kg of honey and related products. With an average price of 500 rubles, this will give a profit of 250,000 rubles per season. Packing in small portions in a convenient container will double its cost. Additional volumes can be increased by purchasing honey for packaging at neighboring farms, selling other beekeeping products (propolis, wax or bee bread) to consumers. Despite the seasonality, such a project quickly pays off and brings a high percentage of income.
Business Idea No. 29 - Production for the production of breakfast cereals

Preliminary investments - 1,000,000 rubles.
The essence of the idea - development and arrangement of production facilities for the production of a variety of dry breakfasts, their wholesale.
Relevance
These products are in constant demand among consumers who strive to maintain a proper diet. The relevance of the idea is due to the constant growth of the dry breakfast market (up to 10% per year) and moderate competition.
Implementation of the idea
To implement the project, a production facility will be required to accommodate a workshop and a small warehouse for storing finished products. The main part of financial investments will be distributed between the following items of expenditure:
purchase of special equipment;

purchase of raw materials for breakfast cereals;

staff salaries;

rent for the premises.

One kilogram of a nutritious breakfast produced costs 30 rubles, taking into account all the costs of its production. Under the condition of a five-day working week and a selling price of products of 50 rubles per kilogram, the total amount of turnover profit can be 830,000 rubles. With a stable capacity utilization, such a business project can fully pay off in 9-10 months.
Business idea number 30 - Production of clean drinking water

The initial investment amount is 300,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
Such a business is the opening and equipment of production facilities for the purification and bottling of water into special containers. Such drinking water makes up to 30% of all consumed among the population. It is purchased in stores in different volumes, used for cooking and drinks. The main consumers are catering establishments, institutions (kindergartens, schools, offices) and ordinary families.
The essence of the project
Such a business project is a large workshop for the manufacture of standard and modern models of sleds for children.
Business idea No. 34 - Manufacturing of change houses for construction sites

The initial investment amount is 150,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis of the commercial idea is the creation of a small enterprise for the manufacture of change houses of any size and configuration according to the measurements of the customer.
Relevance
This is a sought-after business due to a noticeable increase in construction projects. Many enterprises use change houses to accommodate staff, security guards or a field kitchen for workers. Given the ease of manufacture and the demand for the product, it is possible to implement an excellent business project at low cost.
Implementation of the idea
The manufacture of change houses from rolled metal does not require special equipment and technologies. Main production issues:
rent of a small workshop for the assembly of new cabins and storage of materials;

purchase of several sets of tools for workers;

purchase of the first batch of materials for change houses.

Several workers collect one change house in three days. Its cost starts from 30,000 rubles and directly depends on the filling of the room and equipment. The selling price is at least 50,000 rubles. Collecting 10 such cabins per month, you can count on a minimum net profit of 200,000 rubles. The introduction of new models for arranging a retail outlet will expand the circle of customers.
Business idea No. 35 - Feed production

The amount of initial capital is 2,300,000 rubles.
The essence of the project
The basis of the production project is the opening of a small enterprise for the production of several types of feed for households and farms.
Relevance
The development of the agro-industrial public sector and private complexes increases the demand for this type of product necessary for animal husbandry. There is moderate competition in the feed production market and there is the possibility of introducing new enterprises.
Implementation of the idea
Opening a mini-factory requires significant financial costs on the part of the owner for the purchase of a special line, its installation and configuration. In the absence of large initial investments, a low-capacity project for home production can be implemented. In addition, the entrepreneur must:
rent a room for equipment and a warehouse for finished feed;

to equip access roads for trucks;

conclude contracts for the supply of high-quality raw materials;

work out the client base by working with farms and livestock breeders.

With proper marketing, in a year the feed mill will fully pay off and reach a net profit. The profitability of such mini-factories varies in the range of 20-24% with partial capacity utilization.
Conclusion

In conclusion, I would like to ask you to add more profitable production business ideas in the comments, because we are not able to cover all areas. So we will make this collection of ideas even more.
We are also waiting for your questions, if any!

It would seem that the plant is an unbearable idea for a small business. The word "factory" is associated with huge workshops, bulky machines, hundreds of production personnel. Such giants, built for the most part during the times of the Soviet Union, often turn out to be unprofitable in dynamic market conditions - such an economy is not easy to maintain, and modernization requires decent cash injections.

In many industries, mini-factories can compete well with them. It is possible even for a novice entrepreneur to organize their own production using them. A mini-factory is like a factory in miniature, but it has a number of undoubted advantages.

Benefits of compact manufacturing units

Mobility. The production complex is quite simple to assemble and occupies a small space, so it can be located on a rented area and, if necessary, “move” to another place.
Profitability. You save not only on the price of equipment, but also on wages - the mini-factory does not require highly skilled labor (this item does not apply to repair and maintenance work).
High efficiency. It is achieved by using technologies and resources that are different from those used in our usual enterprises.
Environmental friendliness. Technologies for the processing of industrial and household waste and the use of recycled materials are actively used. An important item that can be used for marketing purposes.
Possibility of exclusive production. The exclusive is gaining more and more popularity, and the price for it is much higher than for mass-produced goods.

What mini-factories for small businesses are

The growing variety of mini-factories for small businesses can be roughly divided into industries:

The range is not limited to the above list, it only reflects the most popular in terms of investment and payback. If you wish, you can purchase, for example, a woodworking complex or a plant for the production of hardware products - the choice of such complexes on the market is now very large.

In the selection process, the entrepreneur faces the question - what equipment has the best price-quality ratio?

Ten years ago, in Russia, preference was given to Western-made machinery and equipment, mostly second-hand. Currently, small businesses are increasingly trusting Chinese manufacturers - the quality of their products is constantly growing, and prices remain quite reasonable.

Overview of popular equipment kits from China

Among domestic entrepreneurs, the following mini-factories from China are popular:

For the production of bricks. Clay or waste from other industries (metallurgical, mining, etc.), Portland cement and water are used as the main raw materials. If necessary, pigment is used for coloring, and sawdust is required for the manufacture of hollow bricks.
Mini Milk Processing Plant is able to process from 300 to 20,000 kg of milk per day: cow, goat, camel, mare. With the help of such a complex, it is possible to pour milk into packaging and obtain various types of dairy and sour-milk products: kefir, yogurt, butter, cheeses, koumiss, etc.
For the production of foam blocks. In this case, the use of high technologies is not required, the manufacture of foam blocks is quite cheap. A great option for entrepreneurs developing or planning to start a construction business, because. You can organize the production of foam blocks using a mini-factory right on the construction site. At the same time, you not only save on building materials, but also independently control the quality of products. Such a plant pays off quickly enough.
For waste processing. Will require obtaining a license for waste processing, as well as permission from the fire and sanitation services. The advantage of such a plant is that its environmental significance can help in obtaining, for example, a grant for small businesses. Similar programs for entrepreneurs are held in many regions of the country.
Compound feed mini-factory. It will be of particular interest to farmers interested in developing their own economy and reducing the cost of purchasing and delivering animal feed. Focused on the following products:
- complete feed for animals or poultry;
- feed concentrates;
- balancing feed additives.
Production of toilet paper. Waste paper is used as a raw material, which gives this process a socially significant orientation. An entrepreneur can receive tax breaks and subsidies from the government. In addition, such products will always be in demand, which means that if the business is properly organized, there will be no problems with sales.

Price

The price of the production complex consists of the cost of the equipment itself, the cost of delivery, customs clearance and other documentation, plus taxes and.

In order not to overpay, it is recommended to carefully study all offers and weigh all costs, because. the cost varies considerably. To a greater extent, the price depends on the completeness of the plant, the quantity and productivity of the equipment.

For example, a mini-factory from China for the production of standard porous bricks, with a capacity of 10,000 units of standard bricks for an 8-hour shift, will cost 20-25 thousand dollars. A complex that produces 10 times more products per shift and is also capable of producing paving slabs will cost about $130,000.

Prices for modules for the production of foam concrete and foam blocks start from 100,000 and reach up to 2 million rubles. For a fairly low price, you can purchase such a Russian-made concrete mini plant.

The cost of complexes for the production and processing of food products also vary significantly. Having at your disposal an amount of 1 million rubles, you can organize the release (we are talking about mini-factories with relatively low productivity):

mayonnaise, ketchup, other sauces,
fish preserves,
juices, nectars, purees,
pizza,
dried mushrooms,
pickles and marinades;
crispy potatoes and chips,
vegetable oil, etc.

Milk and meat processing lines will cost much more - the price starts from 2 million rubles and reaches 20-30 million rubles.

For a relatively small amount - about 500,000 rubles. you can buy a canning mini-factory or a small brewery.

Prices for mini-factories for waste processing depend on the type of raw materials used. A module for processing tires into rubber crumb can be bought for 1.5 million rubles, and for processing PET and PVC waste will cost about 10 million rubles. And again, it all depends on the quantity and performance of the equipment.

You can increase the interest of employees using a system of key performance indicators KPI -

How to choose and buy a mini plant for your business

You can choose to buy kits for small production via the Internet, since there are many offers today. You can purchase domestic or imported equipment.

When ordering from abroad, it will be more convenient to make a purchase through an intermediary company, which will take care of the delivery and paperwork, and, if necessary, will carry out installation. Of course, the provision of such services will increase the purchase price, but will significantly save your time and nerves.

Before purchasing equipment, monitor the market for the product you want to manufacture, there may be several areas to consider. Do not be too lazy to study in detail the offers of various companies for the sale of industrial complexes, compare prices and conditions.

Try to take into account all costs as much as possible and do not save on the quality of equipment. And then your mini-factory will not only make a profit, but can also become an excellent launching pad for a big business.

Video: mini-factory for the production of bricks of the original form in the Lego style

It is profitable to organize a mini-production. The absence of the need for large financial investments, the purchase of a minimum amount of equipment and the relatively simple entry into the market allow you to make a profit in a short time.

The only caveat is that the choice of the idea of mini production for a small business should be approached carefully.

Today, the domestic labor market has a rather difficult situation. It is not easy to find a well-paid job in your specialty, and it is even harder to stay in it.

Therefore, the proportion of those who have decided to open their own business is steadily growing. On the provision of a certain list of services or trade to the population, it is possible to promote a small business that will bring a stable income without significant financial investments.

However, far-sighted entrepreneurs with business experience rely on the prospects of their activities and the possibility of expanding them in the future by opening production workshops. We will figure out which mini-production for small businesses will be in demand in the conditions of Russian reality, where to start organizing it, and whether it is really impossible to do without huge cash injections.

Where to begin?

Always start over. Consider business ideas for small businesses. Before developing a business plan, calculating all the costs in it, working out strategies for entering the business into priority markets and analyzing the mistakes of competitors, you should decide on the type of activity.

Choosing the right niche is not easy, because you should take into account a lot of nuances:

the competence of the owner in the created case;
business popularity;
the needs and specifics of the region;
the number of competitors;
available resources and capacities;
distribution channels.

Having decided on a niche, think about how you can surprise consumers, what will make you stand out from the crowd of competitors. A "zest" in activity or a clear difference from analogues will provide a greater turnover.

What is profitable to produce

It is reasonable to produce the products that will always be in demand. It is better if it does not fall into the seasonal category (for example, umbrellas).

Profitable production for small businesses can be organized for medicines, children's products and food. Demand for these goods is stable and never falls.

But if for the first one you need to get a lot of permits, and for the second people can save money by borrowing things for babies from relatives and friends whose children have already grown up, then the food will always be bought up.

The question is that it should be in the line of main products and be designed for a consumer with an average income.

For example, a pie shop or a bakery near an office center, a pastry shop in the city center or near a park, a meat or sausage shop near markets have every chance of becoming a successful business for its owner.

It is promising to create a mini-production for the production of semi-finished products (pancakes, dumplings, dumplings, meatballs, pizza, vegetable mixtures, etc.).

Small workshop for the production of dumplings

Another area that consistently generates income is the production of items related to the provision of funeral services. Unfortunately, people die all the time, and the funeral process takes place using generally accepted paraphernalia. Therefore, the manufacture of wreaths, monuments, fences can bring a solid profit.

Be sure to take into account the specifics of the place (district, city) where you are going to organize production. The profitability of the company directly depends on this.

Always dreamed of opening your own production, but no money? Then - your real chance to become a manufacturer. Spheres of production, examples with descriptions, benefits of use.

You will find everything about opening an online store from scratch for free in the topic.

Deciding on an idea for a business is half the battle. After all, no one can guarantee you success. In this regard, a well-thought-out business plan can insure you. Here are detailed instructions for creating a business plan from scratch. Algorithm of drawing up, structure of the plan, advantages of planning.

Opening production: key questions

So, the scope of activity is defined and you are ready to start your own business.

It remains to solve matters with organizational issues.

Attention should be paid to the following issues:

Business plan development. This is an important document in which you need to prescribe as many details as possible to bring your idea to life. The most difficult are:

The financial part, since it is necessary to form a budget, allocate costs, predict profitability.
The marketing part, which requires a detailed description of the steps to promote the product / service, competitor analysis, pricing policy.
The production part, in which it is important to determine the necessary equipment without buying too much and replacing expensive equipment / tools / equipment with analogues of lower cost, but of decent quality.

Team. When planning the opening of a mini-production, it is better to look after the team in advance (perhaps from a circle of acquaintances, neighbors, former colleagues, etc.). You need to enter the market quickly, so an unskilled staff that is not ready to work above the norm at first can “thwart plans” even for an enterprise doomed to success.
Available / owned capacities. If you have a garage, an apartment on the ground floor or a country house, it is advisable to save on renting premises for production. For example, you can place a car repair shop in a garage, produce candles and handmade soap in an apartment, and make building materials in a country house.
Registration. Any business must operate legally. You can do the registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC on your own or entrust it to a special company. Do not forget about various permits, licenses, as well as documents from the SES, fire inspection (if required).
Equipment. You should not save on quality, but on the name it is quite possible. Branded equipment is usually much more expensive. You can replace it with less hyped counterparts. The only thing is to purchase equipment for production when organizing a small business from trusted suppliers. Do not be lazy to make inquiries about a particular seller and, in fact, the product. Carefully study the technical specifications, rules and operating conditions, as well as check the availability of certificates and warranty documents for the purchased equipment.
Start-up capital. The amount of funds required will be visible in the business plan. If there is not enough money, you can try to search for an investor (among the social circle, on specialized exchanges, with large shareholder companies). In general, the organization of a mini-production can take from 20 to 200 thousand rubles. on average depending on the type of activity.

Even taking into account the complexity of the organization, the creation of a mini-production is considered very promising. You don't need to have huge capital to do this. Some activities are easy to organize in your own home or garage, while others have a low cost in principle.

Today there are various ways to earn money. You can work in an organization of a narrow specialization or for a private entrepreneur. And you can organize your own business - a mini-production of any product. The payback of this type of activity depends on many factors.

production in the garage

Each person who has a garage space at his disposal tries to use it to organize his own business. Production can be of different scales. It all depends on the skills of a novice businessman and his investment.

Today, the following products can be produced in the garage:

metal structures;
Construction Materials;
various industrial and industrial goods.

Some businessmen manage to create a mini-alcohol plant for the production of alcohol.

Note. Illegal conduct of such activities threatens the entrepreneur with administrative punishment. Therefore, it is better to register everything.

Distillery at home

Initially, it is necessary to determine for what purposes the products will be produced. These areas may be:

pharmaceuticals;
production of alcoholic products;
chemical industry;
Perfumes and cosmetics.

It is also necessary to select raw materials for the production of alcohol. As a rule, the following agricultural crops are used in the technological process:

corn;
potato;
sugar beets;
fruits.

It is necessary to choose a supplier of high-quality raw materials so that the products comply with all established standards (GOSTs).

Necessary equipment:

distillation plant;
mash tank;
alcohol meters;
separators;
refrigeration units;
thermoelectric heaters.

Today, the search for specialized equipment is made easier. There are a huge number of enterprises for its manufacture. It is only necessary to choose a seller who has the optimal cost of products.

Production of metal structures in the garage

Small business - production of metal products in a utility room or garage. A novice entrepreneur should be able to:

weld structural elements with various types of welding;
process seams;
correctly measure the dimensions of the product;
paint quality finished products.

Installation of a metal structure is carried out by the entrepreneur himself or by employees. Despite this, knowledge of how structures can be fixed to any bases is necessary.

At the initial stage of establishing production, you will need the following equipment:

welding machine;
grinder with additional nozzles;
clamps;
table for cutting and welding structural elements;
vise.

Do not forget about auxiliary tools: a hammer, a corner, a tape measure, a building level and others.

Note. You can measure the parameters of the future design yourself.

Today, entrepreneurs produce the following products:

gates (entrance and garage);
gates;
gratings;
doors;
fences of varying complexity;
flights of stairs;
decor elements.

Such raw materials are used for production: metal pipes, corners, steel sheets, wire.

It is worth considering that now you will not surprise anyone with a simple design of a metal structure. Therefore, in the creation of certain products you need to use them. You can buy them ready-made or produce them yourself. This will require forges for heating the metal, special forms, a sledgehammer, tongs and other tools.

Ideas for mini-production of building materials

This type of activity is familiar to almost everyone today. The following materials can be crafted in the garage:

foam block;
aerated concrete;
borders;
paving slabs;
concrete rings;
manhole covers;
grape columns;
and much more.

That is, almost all small structures created on the basis of concrete mortar or natural clay.

Raw materials for the production of products:

cement;
sand;
water;
clay;
additional components.

The latter include hardeners that allow the concrete mortar to harden much faster. As well as substances that improve the quality indicators of the concrete solution.

To equip a mini-workshop for this production, you will need the following:

concrete mixer;
forms for giving parameters to the product;
auxiliary tools;
vibrating table, which can be assembled independently;
an ordinary table for laying out tools and forms.

The natural process of solidification of the concrete solution can last from one to three days. If you put a small chamber in the garage that will be heated, the finished product is obtained faster. Forms with concrete mortar are placed in this chamber, where they are until the material is completely dry.

It would be useful to organize not only a mini-workshop, but also a small warehouse for storing finished products. In private households, this issue will not be a problem.

Hardware manufacturing

The production of fasteners in the garage is gaining more and more popularity. You can make bolts, nuts, studs and more. To do this, you need to install a lathe with various nozzles, as well as additional equipment and tables. Such production can be put on the line, if the scale of the garage space allows.

Manufacture of products from wire

The ideas of mini-production from wire in the garage are quite diverse. Despite this, nails and chain-link mesh are often made. This requires special machines. This type of production is different in that it does not need to be put on stream. You can do one-time orders.

Plastic recycling

This business can be opened in your garage without investing large sums. As a rule, the capital for creation is limited to 50,000 rubles. It is necessary to purchase the following equipment:

extruder;
press compressor;
shredder;
injector.

The machines are assembled and adjusted independently. You can ask for help from a specialist in this field.

The main advantage of this mini-production idea is the availability of raw materials. Plastic waste is used in the manufacture: bottles, pallets and much more. All this can be recycled and create real masterpieces and stunning decor elements:

flower pots;
and other.

A prerequisite for this type of production is the imagination of the entrepreneur. Develop such a business with the help of friends and acquaintances.

Joinery production

Wood products today have gained particular popularity. All this is due to its quality indicators. Products serve for a long time, and also have an attractive appearance. But it’s quite difficult to find a good craftsman who would make products to order.

There is a lot of competition in this business, and you will have to earn a reputation initially. What can be produced from wood:

interior and exterior doors;
tables and chairs;
cabinets and chests of drawers;
wardrobes and beds;
shelves and stands.

The range of products does not end there. It all depends on the imagination and abilities of a businessman, because you will have to start production on your own in order to save a little at the initial stage of development.

For production you will need the following:

machines: turning, sawing, grinding;
jointer;
table;
auxiliary tools.

If the products will be painted, it is necessary to allocate a separate room for work.

They lure buyers with original design and quality of work. The more unusual the product, the more interest and delight it will cause.

Consumer Goods Manufacturing

Whatever happens in a person's life, he will provide himself with everything necessary. The group of consumer goods includes the following:

products;
shoes;
cloth;
household chemicals.

The types of production of each product are significantly different from each other.

Making products at home

Consumer goods were sold in past centuries. Only earlier the sales market was limited to neighbors and relatives. Now such home mini-production is developing on an industrial scale.

If the size of the landholding allows, you can grow vegetables, fruits, agricultural crops. At the moment, the state purchases finished products of these types for the purpose of processing or resale.

Note. Quite often the farmer works at a loss. This factor is due to rather large initial financial investments and their incorrect distribution..

It is for this reason that it is necessary to pre-calculate all the costs of doing business and draw up a business plan with project payback planning. You can do it yourself, but it is better to involve a specialist.

Ideas for mini-production of consumer products do not end there. You can produce dairy products. It should be noted that it is not necessary to keep livestock. It is enough to find a permanent supplier of high-quality raw materials.

It is possible to process milk and produce products from it only with the help of special equipment. Since such goods are considered perishable and belong to the first risk group for infection with harmful bacteria. The process must be followed.

Advice. This type of activity must be registered, and a license must be obtained for the production of products.

Tailoring of shoes and clothes

Perhaps this is the most common type of home production. It requires little investment, since all work is done directly at home in a separate room, and the equipment is not too expensive. It is better to start with repairing products, earning a reputation for yourself. The competition in this area is quite strong. Over time, you can develop your production and switch to large volumes and the sale of finished products.

Mini bakery at home

Any housewife who can bake real culinary masterpieces dreams of opening her own production. You need to start small: bake buns or pies. Then you can move on to more complex products: cakes, pastries and other sweets. It will not be superfluous to show your imagination in the more interesting the design and taste of the product, the more customers will become regular.

For baking products, you need a high-quality oven. Preferably one that runs on electricity. Furnaces of this type have several heating elements located at the top, bottom and sides of the oven chamber.

Small business - the production of any product at home. Over time, you can move to a new level, which provides for additional investment, and produce products on an industrial scale.

In organizing your own production, you should not neglect the quality of products. It is also necessary to find suppliers of raw materials in advance and organize a sales market. Without proper sales of products, further development and increase in business profitability is impossible.

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Small business ideas in production

A manufacturing business practically guarantees an entrepreneur high profits and a stable income. Even despite large investments, production has been and remains the most promising type of activity. In this section, you will find the most profitable manufacturing ideas for small businesses and find out what kind of home manufacturing business a beginner can start.

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