All areas of professions. Current professions. The most in demand profession

Managers are traditionally considered to be the leaders in terms of salary in Russia. According to the recruiting portal Superjob, offers for top managers - directors of organizations and heads of main business areas - start from 220-250 thousand rubles.

The upper limit is usually hidden behind the wording “by agreement.” This means that the salary depends on the qualifications of the applicant and will be supplemented by a bonus system for achieving certain results.

In some positions, managers' earnings are close to a million rubles.

In second place are highly qualified specialists in the IT field. Recruiters claim that this direction is more promising. A mobile application development specialist who has proven experience can, after only 3–4 years of work in the industry, qualify for a salary that a manager can reach in 10–12 years.

Also among the highest paid specialists are airline employees. Managers (for example, technical director) are offered from 300 thousand rubles, the pilot of an aircraft - from 350 to 470 thousand rubles or more, the head of the flight attendant service - from 150 thousand rubles. In addition, airlines typically pay employees annual bonuses based on performance.

Aeroflot recently introduced one-time payments for the employment of flight personnel: the aircraft commander receives 650 thousand rubles, the second pilot - 350 thousand rubles.

The highest paying vacancies of July in Moscow

Marketing director / head of marketing department in a pharmaceutical company - up to 300,000 rubles.
Financial director of a group of companies - from 260,000 to 300,000 rubles.
Director of Accounting, Reporting and Tax Planning - up to 230,000 rubles.
Head of the procurement department - from 200,000 to 350,000 rubles.
Director of External Logistics - from 200,000 to 300,000 rubles.
Lead Python / TeamLead developer - from 140,000 rubles.

Top 10 industries with the highest average earnings according to Rosstat

Financial and insurance - 68,593 rubles (the average salary of the highest paid workers in the industry is 253,668 rubles).
Mining - 66,973 rubles (197,326 rubles).
Fishing and fish farming - 64,425 rubles (266,058 rubles).
Activities in the field of information and communications - 57,601 rubles (207,307 rubles).
Scientific research and development - 57,516 rubles (176,438 rubles).
Professional scientific and technical activities - 56,250 rubles (199,302 rubles).
Production of coke and petroleum products; chemicals and chemical products; medicines and materials used for medical purposes - 53,341 rubles (183,803 rubles).
Repair and installation of machinery and equipment - 47,354 rubles (132,395 rubles).
Construction - 45,941 rubles (139,270 rubles).
Metallurgical production of finished metal products, except machinery and equipment - 44,162 rubles (116,307 rubles).

Who has the best prospects?

Good salaries can be earned by specialists who are not specialized (like pilots, for example) or who are not the most experienced (like managers with extensive experience).

Superjob analyzed employer proposals for employees with at least average qualifications and one to three years of work experience.

Here's what the top 10 professions with the fastest growing salaries look like.

Oracle Developer.
Annual salary increase: 21%.
Average earnings: 100,000–120,000 rubles.
Foreign exchange specialist.
Annual salary increase: 20%.
Average earnings: 55,000–70,000 rubles.
Chief designer.
Annual salary increase: 19%.
Head of Software Testing Department.

Average earnings: 120,000–165,000 rubles.
Lawyer in international law.
Annual salary increase: 18%.
Average earnings: 80,000–120,000 rubles.
Head of Internet projects.
Annual salary increase: 17%.
Average earnings: 100,000–150,000 rubles.
Java programmer.
Annual salary increase: 14%.
Average earnings: 100,000–130,000 rubles.
Tax lawyer.
Annual salary increase: 13%.
Average earnings: 70,000–110,000 rubles.
PHP programmer.
Annual salary increase: 12%.
Average earnings: 90,000–120,000 rubles.
Systems Analyst.
Annual salary increase: 11%.
Average earnings: 90,000–140,000 rubles.

As for the prospects, the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation found that the most in-demand employees today are qualified workers in metalworking and engineering production, high-level specialists from the fields of science, culture, construction, transport (in particular, pilots) and lawyers.

The question “Where should I go to study?” This problem is acute for graduates: often, upon entering an educational institution, they do not fully understand what kind of profession they are choosing. This misunderstanding may persist until graduation.

Unlike Russian schools, students abroad are not only prepared for admission to specific universities, but also carry out serious work on career guidance, identifying their talents and inclinations. Students of foreign schools study a wide range of subjects: from classical civilization and psychology to robotics and the latest business technologies. They can practice rowing or debating, play chess, or attend a Shakespeare club.

To choose a secondary school for your child abroad, contact IQ Consultancy. We will help you choose the educational institution that suits you, and we will also prepare your child in language and subjects so that he feels comfortable from the very beginning of his studies.

The older students get, the more disciplines they try. This means that the greater the choice - what they are interested in as a future profession, what they have an inclination for. As a result, by the age of 16, 90% of foreign schoolchildren already know what they want to become.
In addition, career consultants work with students in high schools in Europe and America. Educational institutions also cooperate with large companies. Schoolchildren get the opportunity to work in starting positions during the holidays and set specific career goals for themselves.

But enrolling in an interesting specialty is not enough - it is important to understand how and where to apply the acquired knowledge. Often, Russian graduates with deep fundamental knowledge lack practice. This leads to the fact that more than half of our graduates lose interest in studying by the end of their studies and work outside their specialty.

If you have already graduated from a Russian university, but want to change your specialty or get a more modern education in your field, consider enrolling in a foreign university. You can get a bachelor's degree in a new field, continue your specialized studies in a master's program, or take intensive professional courses in your specialty. Find out more from our consultants.

Foreign universities offer up-to-date knowledge and develop practical skills of students. Most higher education institutions are also research centers with their own laboratories, where students work on their projects and participate in the developments of large companies.

Studying at a foreign university gives you the opportunity to stay in another country (for example, Canada has soft immigration conditions for young professionals) and build a career at the global level. For those who do not want to leave their country forever, studying at a foreign university is an excellent experience and an important advantage for employment in Russia, especially since many foreign universities teach narrow specialties that do not yet exist in Russian universities.

When considering the question of which professions are relevant, it should be borne in mind that such a definition as “relevance” has completely different facets, depending on what position it is viewed from. For example, from the point of view of state interests, the most relevant professions today will be one, for employers - others, and from the point of view of a particular person, taking into account his personal preferences and personal interests, the most relevant professions for him today will be third.

And often they do not coincide with the professions needed, according to government officials or employers.

Therefore, an assessment that lies in the plane of the relevance of a particular profession is, in fact, a purely subjective assessment of a particular person, and in the end, the final choice of profession remains up to the person.

Although, while in the process of searching for “his” profession, a person can leave his previously chosen specialty for various reasons. Be it due to an inadequate level of training required by the employer or an intense work schedule. Or because of an unfavorable situation in the team associated with intrigues related to career advancement. Either because the person himself found or was offered a quieter, less responsible, but better-paid job.

But it should be taken into account that only one quality of an employee will at all times be the most valuable in any current or not current specialty - this is professionalism and, first of all, employers pay attention to this and pay good wages for it.

Current professions of the 21st century

There are two mutually intersecting and complementary concepts regarding the socio-economic development of the 21st century, which are put forward by the “gurus” of the scientific and expert world community.

One concept is that the 21st century economy is a period of widespread transition to the highest, the so-called sixth technological order of the economy. The second concept is that the 21st century is a time of global transition to the economy of the so-called third energy wave, when fossil energy resources will be completely replaced by renewable energy sources.

Based on these concepts, the most relevant professions of the future will be related to the needs of specialists for the introduction of the sixth technological order and the third energy wave in the global economy.

For the sixth technological structure, specialties related to:

with nano- and biotechnologies;
with nanoenergy, molecular, cellular and nuclear technologies;
with nanobiotechnology, biomimetrics, nanotronics and other nanoscale technologies;
with new medicine and reconstructive surgery;
with new technologies of household appliances;
with new types of transport, as well as new types of communications;
using stem cell technologies, with engineering of both living tissues and organs.

Regarding what professions will be relevant in the future for the third energy wave, the following specialties will be in demand:

which are associated with the production of energy from renewable resources of the sun, water, wind, organic, non-fossil sources;
relating to information technology;
specialties in the sphere of various services, since the service market in the economy of the third energy wave will be significantly increased compared to the current one.

Current professions in Russia

The list of current professions in Russia, according to experts, can be presented in the Top 10 specialties:

IT industry specialists.
Engineers, design engineers.
Professional workers.
Ecologists.
Doctors.
Teachers.
Specialists in the field of nano- and biotechnologies.
Service professions.
Marketers.
HR specialists.

Current professions today

Regarding current actual professions, their list will not differ significantly from the list of professions in demand in Russia and it looks like this:

programmers;
managers, and managers of different fields of activity from recruitment managers to sales managers and advertising managers;
doctors;
engineers;
logisticians. These are specialists who optimize the costs of transporting and storing goods;
working specialties;
service professions;
ecologists.

Current professions 2017

As for what professions are relevant for 2017, taking into account three factors, namely: the economic situation in the country, the political situation, as well as the development features of a particular region, in the year of the Fire Rooster, it will apparently remain the same as the relevance professions in 5 years and looks like this.

In 2017, the professions of architects, engineers, and designers will be relevant. Next comes a number of professions in the field of pharmacology. Then - the professions of lobbyists and risk managers.

Current professions for the next 10 years

It is not difficult to imagine what relevant professions will be in 10 years - all those professions that have low wages, and as a result of which there is now an outflow of specialists to other fields of activity. This also had a significant impact on the training of such specialists, a decrease in the number of applicants to study in these low-income specialties.

Current professions for the next 10 years, if we take the field of education, are teachers of schools and colleges. In the healthcare sector - junior and paramedical personnel, as well as doctors in public hospitals and clinics. Engineers and blue-collar workers will be needed in all areas of production. As well as junior specialties in the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the Ministry of Emergency Situations.

Professions relevant in the future

The most in demand in the near future will be specialties in the field of nano- and biotechnologies, genetic engineering and the use of stem cells; the specialties of IT specialists and system administrators, geneticists and pharmacists, ecologists and specialists in the field of renewable energy will not lose their relevance.

Current professions for girls

As for what professions are currently relevant for girls, if we put aside the ambitions in their universal desire to become models or get the profession of “oligarch’s wife”, then the traditional professions for women of teachers, doctors, lawyers, as well as accountants, economists and financiers will always be relevant to them , social workers.

The answer to the question of what professions are in demand on the labor market interests not only young people who, as they say, are thinking about their lives, but also people of quite a decent age who dream of retraining and getting a profitable and interesting job. Because working at the call of the heart allows a person not only to find and realize his calling, it opens up prospects for career growth, which is a good motivation for a creative approach to work.

Experts studying the current state of the labor market associate certain market changes in the directions of its possible transformation taking into account economic development. They believe that the most in-demand professions on the labor market will be the same as they were - these are engineering professions, as well as professions of technical specialists and production managers.

In addition to these professions, given the explosive growth of high technologies, it is not difficult to guess what professions are now in demand in the labor market - these are the so-called IT specialists, specialists in the IT industry, which includes programmers and digital technology developers.

Recently, society has made a sharp shift towards consumption. Therefore, the most popular professions in the labor market, in addition to the specialties already mentioned, are professions related to the field of quality service in the tourism industry and hotel business.

The whole world is concerned about the problem of environmental pollution, so in this area there are professions in demand today in the labor market, which are in one way or another related to the environment and its protection.

As for what female professions are in demand in the labor market, these are professions traditionally related to female specialties - doctors, teachers, social workers and trade workers. However, the most in-demand profession on the labor market for women is a profession associated with the rapidly developing advertising business.

Professions in demand on the labor market 2017

As for the Russian labor market, most likely, just a few days ago, experts would have quite rightly listed the most in-demand professions on the labor market in 2017, which were on everyone’s lips in 2016 and in later years, since they are almost have been changing over the past two decades. These, as already noted, are professions associated with engineering and technical activities, as well as with the senior management of various industries.

But recently a political event occurred that fundamentally forced us to reconsider experts’ forecasts for the labor market in 2017 and even for the next decade. The event that took place was the annual Presidential Address to the Russian Legislative Assembly, where Putin called on legislators, starting in 2017, to take a course and provide legal documents for the development of the digital economy in Russia.

This point of the President’s address will in no way reduce the traditional list of in-demand professions on the Russian labor market, however, in this list, changes in the priorities of many professions are coming and specialties related to information, so-called digital technologies, will come to the fore, and in all spheres of the national economy . What exactly does the term “digital economy” mean?

Demanded blue-collar professions on the labor market

Coming from employers and analyzed by experts, although you do not need to be a great analytical specialist, information about in-demand professions on the labor market clearly indicates that employers, for example, a bulldozer operator, a gantry or overhead crane operator, a welder, a qualified turner or milling operator intend to pay much more than the same manager or auditor.

Based on the existing acute shortage of workers who, figuratively speaking, help the head work with their hands - these are blue-collar professions in demand on the 2017 market by specialty:

builders;
mechanics, and absolutely all areas of production;
operators and machinists of industrial, mining and processing equipment.

Therefore, school graduates of 2017 who do not have the knowledge to enroll in a university need to take into account what blue-collar professions are in demand on the labor market and make the right choice of their future working profession so that they enjoy it and bring a good income.

Creative professions in demand on the labor market

In fact, any profession is creative if its owner approaches his work with genuine interest and in a creative way.

An indicator of whether a particular profession is in demand is the size of its remuneration. This axiom is also true for the so-called creative professions.

Based on this, the professions in demand in Russia are creative specialties:

who are related to show business;
related to the design of products, building structures and various spaces, as well as web design and fashion design;
which are associated with the development of hairstyles and makeup styles;
related to journalism, writing blogs, scripts and literary works;
which relate to fine arts.

Rating of the most in-demand professions

Let's start with the professions that Russia needs most. Alas, not all of them can be called the most profitable. However, if you are a good specialist in one of the listed areas, you will probably find a job without difficulty.

What is the highest paid profession in Russia?

Now let's look at the professions that will bring you the most profit. The choice of such professions is quite large:

The job that will bring in the most money is a high-level manager. It leads in terms of profit not only in Russia, but throughout the world. They get especially a lot executives in banking. The disadvantage of the job is that it is very busy. Managers at this level often spend up to 15-16 hours a day at their workplace.
IT specialists high-level employees receive an average of 60 thousand rubles per month. Knowledge of several programming languages and world-class certificates, for example, a Microsoft certificate, will help you get a bigger salary.
They can receive from 100 thousand rubles per month internal communications managers. They are responsible for organizing the work of the entire team at the enterprise.
Accountants with work experience they can earn a lot - up to 350 thousand rubles. However, you need to remember that the higher the salary, the greater the responsibility lies with the accountant.
average salary lawyers is in the range of 35-150 thousand rubles. To get that kind of money you need to have the proper level of education and solid work experience.
Sales Managers on average they receive about 45 thousand rubles. Despite the crisis, sales in the country are growing, which means that managers in this area continue to make excellent money.
Salaries at approximately the same level purchasing managers. They perform many tasks - search for reliable suppliers, control product quality, etc.
Marketers can receive up to 50 thousand rubles monthly. To find a job with this level of income, you need not only experience, but also excellent recommendations. It is important for an employer that their marketer actually knows how to do their job.
Logisticians employers are willing to pay an average of about 45 thousand rubles, because without these specialists a company can lose many times more money. In this specialty, practical skills are valued much more than theoretical knowledge.
Closing the list of “valuable” specialties auditors, who on average can receive about 35-50 thousand rubles. Auditors' earnings usually depend on the volume of documentation they have to deal with.

As you can see, you can always find a compromise. Many specialties are included in the list of highly paid and in demand. The main thing is to have the necessary set of knowledge, experience and business acumen, and then a high salary will not be long in coming.

The highest paid professions for girls

There is a stereotype that it is more difficult for girls to find a job with a high salary. Let's break this stereotype. Here is a list of highly paid professions in which women can realize their potential and earn no less, if not more, than men:

Advertising Manager. It cannot be said that this profession is traditionally female, however, girls are becoming more and more common in it. Now there is huge competition in the labor market among managers of this kind, however, if a woman manages to get a job in a good company for this position, she can earn up to 100 thousand rubles a month!
Beauty industry worker. It is difficult to think of a more feminine field of activity than this. In this area, a girl can not only earn money, but also show her talent. The range of professions in this area is huge. These are manicurists, depilators, stylists, makeup artists, hairdressers, etc. There are simply no salary limits in this area; it all depends on the workload of the master and his level. Popular professionals with a high workload can earn up to 150 thousand rubles. In addition, over time, a girl can open her own salon or hairdresser, and then her income will increase significantly.
Tourism manager. This is a real dream job for those who love to travel. Managers start with small salaries, but top managers in this area can receive up to 10 thousand dollars monthly. Bonus: regular travel around the world.
Photographer. Everything is simple here: if you have talent, you can achieve unprecedented heights, especially in big cities.

The highest paying professions for men

It is quite easy for men to develop professionally; almost all the most popular and highly paid professions in Russia are suitable for them. Separately, we can only highlight construction industry, since it has always been considered primordially masculine. You can make good money in this area, and specialists with experience and knowledge in construction are always needed.

Most valued in the construction industry architects and engineers. Huge shopping centers, multi-storey office buildings, residential complexes - all this requires a constant flow of specialists. In the construction industry, not only a special male mentality is valued, but also physical strength.

Besides, SMM specialists Increasingly, they are also men.

Just a few years ago, no one knew about this specialty, but now it is not only well paid, but also very in demand. Employers need people who are familiar with the Internet. They promote websites, business pages on social networks and other related tasks. These tasks are more often entrusted to men, as they are more open to experiments and more easily find a common language with modern technologies.

In-demand and highly paid working specialties

People often wonder: is it possible to make good money without a higher education? Some approach this issue very skeptically, but in fact, it is possible to make money even without a column about having a high school diploma in your resume. In this case, the highest paid professions in Russia in the working sphere come to the rescue.

Here are 10 working specialties that will help you make really good money:

drivers;
installers;
electricians;
carpenters;
plasterers;
electric and gas welders;
concrete workers;
repairmen;
masons;
fitters.

The advantage of such specialties is that they are always in demand. A person with one of these professions can work for a large or small company, or he can simply work for himself or even “forge” his own team of specialists like him.

Of course, you won’t be able to earn a lot at once from such a job. It is necessary to gain experience, since workers with good experience who can complete any given task, regardless of its level of complexity, are most valued.

TOP 3 highly paid professions for humanists

Another popular myth is that it is impossible to earn a decent living if you do not have a technical mind. Of course, everyone cannot be an engineer or a programmer. However, even if your mindset is 100% humanitarian, you will be able to earn a decent salary.

There are a lot of good humanities majors. Let's look at the 3 most interesting and well-paid.

Brand manager. It is this person who makes sure that you always buy a strictly specific brand of cream, know the advertisement of a particular product by heart, and spend money on products from a specific company. Various enterprises need such specialists. At the same time, in order to earn good money and be in demand as a brand manager, you need to have a creative streak.
Etiquette Specialist. This is a relatively new profession in Russia, or rather, an old one, which was recently remembered again. Now the success of a business largely depends on the behavior of the businessman himself, so people who really know a lot about the rules of etiquette are valuable. They work in the respective schools or give private lessons.
Politician. Surprisingly, this profession, which many have dreamed of since childhood, also belongs to the category of humanitarian ones. Now more and more young people are coming to power, so people under 30 can try themselves in this profession. Politics will help young guys and girls not only realize themselves, but also earn good money.

What professions will be in demand in the future?

Experts firmly believe that the demand for engineers, IT specialists and technical specialists will definitely not decrease in the near future, so if you are just thinking about choosing a profession, you can safely master one of these specialties.

There will also be great demand in the future for chemists, doctors, and biologists. New professions that will soon take over the Russian labor market include professions in the field of nanotechnology and biotechnology.

Nowadays the demand for quality services is increasing. Therefore, professionals in this field will always be needed. And finally, the active development of the hotel and tourism business in Russia requires an influx of specialists into these industries.

It might be useful to read: