What was the stream babbling about? Lesson on cognitive development in a group of general developmental orientation Topic: "Forest stream What the stream is babbling about

The Stream is flowing, the Stream is running ...
- Whose stream are you? Whose are you, Brook ?!

- I am Mother, Mother Earth!
Look at me like in a mirror! -
Then Brook answered me,
Flowing, it resoundingly between the stones ...

Then he continued, murmuring slightly:
- You will see yourself in me ...
You will smile, I will answer
I'll tell you a secret ...

I was born so happy
To be free and alive!
I was born the world needs
Cheerful and welcoming!

I meet different paths
But I want to find mine!
I'm looking for steep roads
And I could conquer a lot of them!
Motion is life!
Motion is light!
I will stop ... and there is no life ...
That's why running is important to me
Like you - a human friend!

I am friends with the sunbeam,
And with a warm rainbow Rain.
Fair Breeze is my friend.
There are many more girlfriends -
Sisters: White Winter,
Magnificent Spring.
And I'm friends with Summer red,
And Autumn is so sweet to the heart ...

And at night the stars and the moon
Shining ...

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What are you babbling anxiously and hastily, a talkative stream, in the November cold?

Louder and louder on the rifts, the closer to the mouth. Not about the fact that a harsh cold is inevitably approaching you. He lays down like a slow tortoise on your upper reaches. The thin crust of ice is getting heavier every day. The chilly wind first polishes it under the daytime sun. Then, it brushes, then presses the snow charges dropped from the sky to it, building up the ice shell.
And now an even field, as if there is no brook under it carrying life-giving earthly moisture, and only silence from the snowy plains coming from everywhere. Lonely blades of grass, blades of grass (a reminder of life): dried timothy; bewitched by the winter cold, frozen hercock; dry and in summer, razor-sharp, unfriendly, sedge - only they silently listen to your conversations and nod after.

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The brook gurgles in the spring. For some reason, summer or autumn streams just flow, but spring ones gurgle. It is in the spring that he is joyful, cheerful, because he is a newborn, because the cold winter has ended, and new life, long, interesting, full of energy ...

What is the stream babbling about?

That he is nobody's ...

Intoxicated with freedom

He is looking for a way home.

He is looking for a way there

Where are the distant lands

Where only ships go

And they are always waiting for him.

Run, murmur, stream ...

Forget that you are nobody's ...

Spring has not come in vain ...

Believe, only for you.

Well, what can a stream babble about? Probably happy with the spring and the fact that soon it will become a full-flowing river. And then he will find peace in some kind of sea or even ocean! And someday he will again rain on the ground and start his merry run from the beginning.

He gurgles with joy that he was born. From the fact that he is tickled by the stones in his path. Murmurs because the sky is reflected in it. He wants to tell ...

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In order to understand why the stream is murmuring, you must first understand what sounds are.
Sounds are vibrations of air that occur when it is compressed or expanded. In a river or stream, air bubbles constantly enter the water. After they float to the surface, they burst, while making faint sounds that we perceive as gurgling.

When a fast flow of water passes through some obstacles (bending around a bend, stone or twig), then this flow consists of compressed air and water. When the air is free, then at this moment we hear the murmur of water.

tell friends

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Ezotourism. See, hear and understand

What to do on a cold April Sunday, when the sky is covered with rain clouds, a not spring wind blows in at all and the thermometer barely reaches +7? Well, you know what - to fill up with a book on the sofa or stick to the TV. However, it was for this Sunday that I had a planned outing in nature, and I did not cancel it. After all, the season must be opened sometime. Moreover, the trip was not supposed to be simple, but esoteric!

Hiking trips. New genre

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As usual than easier question, the more difficult the answer is. In order to answer the child's question "Why is the stream bubbling?" you should know physics well. Namely, such sections as acoustics and hydrodynamics.

Well, let's start, perhaps!

The murmur of a brook is a sound. What is the source of the murmur? What does it sound like? That's right, water, water flow. This means that the stream is gurgling, because the water in the stream periodically fluctuates and makes the air vibrate.
The first source of periodic oscillations of the water jet is visible, as they say, with the naked eye. The bottom of the stream is strewn with pebbles. A jet of water, striking these stones, vibrates and sounds. If the speed of the water in the stream increases, so does the frequency of water vibrations arising from impacts on stones. A fast stream will "sing" (all other things being equal) in a different way. The murmur tone will become higher.

The pebbles at the bottom of the stream are obvious, but not the only reason. Even in a stream flowing through a flat-bottomed gutter above a certain speed ...

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What Kamenny Ruchey murmurs about: to the 65th anniversary of the special aerodrome

Stone Creek…. No, it is not the quiet murmur of water that he meets anyone who finds himself in those wonderful places. He greets with the roar of "Russian bears", the echo of which for many decades did not let the strategists of the Pentagon and the CIA sleep peacefully. Half of the planet listened to this terrible echo, and the rulers of neighboring empires humbly bowed their heads at the sight of the monsters majestically floating in the sky - the inhabitants of the Stone Creek.

The history of the special aerodrome Sovetskaya Gavan - Kamenny Ruchey (UHKG) began over 80 years ago. Exhausted by two revolutions and two wars, the country, like the fabulous Phoenix, rose from the ashes. Despite the devastation, the small population beyond Baikal, complete absence expensive in those parts, the new Moscow autocracy without hesitation decided to carry out the plans developed even before the revolution and the war for the settlement of their vast eastern possessions. Already in 1923, several complex ...

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Rivers, streams, seas, oceans and even lakes do not exist in silence. They are constantly flowing, worried, renewed, rolling stones.

The sea and ocean are noisy, and rivers and streams are murmuring. What sounds do we hear in the flow of water and how do they arise?

The faster a river or stream flows, the more air they take with them in their course. Air enters rivers and streams in the form of bubbles, which first sink, sink under the water, and then emerge and burst.

When a lot of bubbles burst, we hear a peculiar sound, which we call gurgling. The more air bubbles, the louder the stream murmurs.

The river murmurs especially loudly at turns and rifts, since the area of \u200b\u200binteraction between water and air increases significantly.

You can see the comments or write ...

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Sometimes, the simpler the question is, the more difficult the question is. And such a child's question as "Why is the stream bubbling?" makes many parents think.

To understand why a stream is murmuring, you need to understand what sounds are.

Sounds are vibrations of air that occur when it is stretched or compressed.

In the direction of travel, the stream constantly has to bypass obstacles - turns, bends, knots, many stones at the bottom and along the banks. Because of this, the flow of water does not move evenly and air bubbles enter the stream. When these bubbles float to the surface, they burst, making faint sounds. It is these sounds that we perceive as the murmur of a stream.

The entire stream of water consists of compressed air and water. When the air is released, we also hear a murmur. The faster the speed of the stream and the more stones at the bottom of the stream, the louder the stream will "sing" ...

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The original is taken from What Kamenny Ruchey is babbling about: to the 65th anniversary of the special aerodrome The original is taken from What Kamenny Ruchey is babbling about: to the 65th anniversary of the special aerodrome
The original was taken from In What Kamenny Ruchey Murmurs About: To the 65th Anniversary of the Special Aerodrome
What Kamenny Ruchey murmurs about: to the 65th anniversary of the Kamenny Ruchey special aerodrome…. No, it is not the quiet murmur of water that he meets anyone who finds himself in those wonderful places. He greets with the roar of "Russian bears", the echo of which for many decades did not let the strategists of the Pentagon and the CIA sleep peacefully. Half of the planet listened to this terrible echo, and the rulers of neighboring empires humbly bowed their heads at the sight of the monsters majestically floating in the sky - the inhabitants of Stone Creek.

The history of the special aerodrome Sovetskaya Gavan - Kamenny Ruchey (UHKG) began over 80 years ago. Exhausted by two revolutions and two wars, the country, like a fabulous Phoenix, rose from the ashes ...

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A transparent snake stream
Breaks the road in the grass.
How far is his path
He probably doesn't know himself.
Life starting from the spring
Gaining strength with the rains,
The song of the mischievous person is getting louder
Sounds without stopping for a moment.
Runs unaware of obstacles
Which day does not rest.
Dawn, meeting the sunset,
The beauty of nature multiplies.
Sparkling with pure crystal
Breaking off from the top of the mountain.
Plays with ghostly fire
Turning into a seething stream.
Escaping from the captivity of the formidable rocks
And pushing the shores apart
The stream became a mighty river
Running away among the fields ...

The streams are running

Valentina Skvortsova

Streams run, rush, grumble,
They diverge and converge
They sing, they murmur temptingly,
In nature, it is so common.
Streams rush to the river
Diving into the bottom holes,
And the river is somewhere in the distance,
Bored, waiting in the sun.
River, streams, in the spring - mother,
Will pick everyone up and everyone
"Little brooks", you must ...

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Elsa Khalilova
Lesson on cognitive development in a group of general developmental orientation Topic: "Forest stream"

Tasks: 1. Give children a concept « trickle» , acquaint its beginning and place,

where it flows.

2. Develop

develop thinking, memory, interest

to cognitive activities.

Equipment for occupation

multimedia equipment

Preliminary work

Familiarity with words: « trickle» , "source", "Mouth"

Course of the lesson:

let's say the following the words:

Let's join hands

Let's smile at each other

The sun is rising

The heart is warming

The earth is waking up

Together with her, you and me!

(Children walk onto the carpet)

"Glory to the water"

Glory, honor always and everywhere

All day long in great works

Droplets, streams, streams of it

They are doing their great job!

(children's answers)

Well done!

(Appendix No. 1)

forest stream? (children's answers)

brook? (children's answers)

Well done!

brook... Lift it up obliquely trickle... What's happening?

Outcome (children's answers)

Yes, right. Bed brook

brook? How it flows brook? (children's answers)

Right, brook gurgles brook... (slide « brook» )

(children's answers)

Outcome: the murmur of water.

Guys, what is the shore brook?

Right. On the shore brook

(children's answers)

And the clay? (children's answers)

Tasks: 1. Give children a concept « trickle» , acquaint its beginning and place,

where it flows.

2. Develop skills in conducting experiments, the ability to compare,

compare and draw conclusions; develop thinking, memory, interest

to cognitive activities.

3. Foster a desire to explore the world around you accessible

ways; foster interest in the world around and instill

respect for the environment.

Equipment for occupation: Small groove, saucer, glasses of water,

sand, clay, funnels, glasses, cotton wool, water, colored pencils, felt-tip pens,

multimedia equipment

Preliminary work: Reading fiction with

subsequent discussion of the situations in which the heroes find themselves

works; viewing illustrations.

Familiarity with words: « trickle» , "source", "Mouth"

Course of the lesson:

Guys, let's join hands to create good mood and

let's say the following the words:

Let's join hands

Let's smile at each other

The sun is rising

The heart is warming

The earth is waking up

Together with her, you and me!

(Children walk onto the carpet)

Guys, listen carefully to the poem called "Glory to the water"

Glory, honor always and everywhere

Our magic and kind water!

In rivers, seas, oceans, ponds

All day long in great works

Droplets, streams, streams of it

They are doing their great job!

Something terrible will happen to us

If it stops even for a moment.

Guys, tell me what will happen if the water disappears forever? (children's answers)

Well done!

Now listen to a fairy tale about a kind spring. (Appendix No. 1)

What do you think is babbling about forest stream? (children's answers)

Where does it originate and where it flows brook? (children's answers)

Well done!

And now, we will conduct experiments with you.

In front of you guys are strips of blue paper. Who's to say why we need them?

Yes, right. From this blue strip, make a small groove that looks like a channel brook... Lift it up obliquely (tilt one end to the saucer)... Take glasses of water and pour a small stream of water to fill trickle... What's happening?

Outcome: water flows down the slope. Why do you think? (children's answers)

Yes, right. Bed brook flows downhill and further, flowing into a river, lake, etc.

Guys, have you ever rested at brook? How it flows brook? (children's answers)

Right, brook gurgles... Now listen carefully to how brook... (slide « brook» )

How to create the effect of bubbling streams? (children's answers)

Put some small stones. What's happening?

Outcome: the murmur of water.

Yes, well done! Because, small pebbles create an obstacle to the movement of water, so there is a murmur.

Guys, what is the shore brook?

Right. On the shore brook you can play with both sand and clay.

Do you think sand is water-permeable? (children's answers)

And the clay? (children's answers)

Physical education.

To the fast river.

(walking in place)

Bent over and washed

One two three four (clap our hands)

That's how gloriously refreshed (shake hands)

You need to do this with your hands:

Together - once, this is brace (circles forward with two hands)

One, the other is the king

(jumping in place)

Came ashore steep (walking in place)

Well done!

(filter) (children's answers)

(children's answers)

Why? (children's answers)

Outcome

brook... Have you presented?

convenient: clay or sand?

Well done!

Outcome lessons.

Guys, today we are with you got acquainted with the concept« trickle» .

Who will explain what is trickle?

trickle.

Now, we will do one more experimenting with you. But before we start experimenting, we will have a little rest.

Physical education.

To the fast river.

We went down to the fast river (walking in place)

Bent over and washed (bends forward, hands on the belt)

One two three four (clap our hands)

That's how gloriously refreshed (shake hands)

You need to do this with your hands:

Together - once, this is brace (circles forward with two hands)

One, the other is the king (circles with hands forward alternately)

Everyone, as one, swim like a dolphin (jumping in place)

Came ashore steep (walking in place)

Well done!

Now, go to the tables, take the funnels and strengthen them. Place glasses under them. Put some cotton in the funnel (filter) and half-fill with sand. Now pour water to the top. What's happening? (children's answers)

Yes, right. The sand lets water through.

Now, let's replace the sand with crushed clay. Also pour water to the top. What have you noticed? (children's answers)

Well done! Does clay pass water poorly?

Why? (children's answers)

Outcome: Sand is a loose substance. Clay consists of small particles, strongly bonded to each other. It has a binding property. Raw clay is almost impermeable to water.

Now guys, imagine that we are on the shore brook... Have you presented?

Guys, what kind of sculpting material will be convenient: clay or sand?

That's right, it is easier to sculpt figures from clay, because it is more plastic.

Take clay, and we will sculpt dishes with you.

Well done!

Outcome lessons.

Guys, today we are with you got acquainted with the concept« trickle» .

Who will explain what is trickle?

And we also learned where it originates from and where it flows trickle.

And also, we have found out that the sand is loose and passes well

water, and clay almost does not pass.

What do you remember the most today?

Thank you for your diligence, well done!

As usual, the simpler the question, the harder the answer. In order to answer the child's question "Why is the stream bubbling?" you should know physics well. Namely, such sections as acoustics and hydrodynamics.

Well, let's start, perhaps!

The first source of periodic oscillations of the water jet is visible, as they say, with the naked eye. The bottom of the stream is strewn with pebbles. A jet of water, striking these stones, vibrates and sounds. If the speed of the water in the stream increases, so does the frequency of water vibrations arising from impacts on stones. A fast stream will "sing" (all other things being equal) in a different way. The murmur tone will become higher.

The pebbles at the bottom of the stream are obvious, but not the only reason. Even in a stream flowing along a trough with a smooth bottom, above a certain speed of water movement, due to the forces of internal friction, it will begin to swirl. That is, not stones, but water itself will interfere with the movement of water. The resulting vortices will vibrate the surface of the water, and it will rumble. So, for example, water gurgles, flowing out of the bath through a perfectly smooth pipe.

A flow in which no vortices arise in the flowing liquid has its own special name, laminar flow. Laminar flow flows through a smooth gutter without swirling or murmuring. Everything is quiet and decorous. The flow rate at which the vortex movement begins is not easy to calculate. It depends on too many parameters. In hydraulics, as a criterion for the onset of vortex movement in the flow of flowing water, a certain complex number is set, which is called the Reynolds number. The flow begins to swirl if the Reynolds number calculated for it exceeds a certain critical value.

Bursting air bubbles also "orchestrate" the sounds of water flow. The flow captures air bubbles, "melts", but they float up and immediately burst. Merging, the faint sounds of bursting bubbles create noise, which is, as it were, a background for the murmur of a water jet.

In general, the sound of the brook is one of the most soothing melodies in the world. On the Internet, you can find audio tracks on which the murmur of a wide variety of streams is recorded in a wide variety of external conditions: in the rain, accompanied by the chirping of birds. As a pleasant practical exercise, I advise everyone to download one of these natural "melodies", turn it on to play, lie down, close your eyes, relax and listen, trying to isolate all the already mentioned components of the murmur of a stream: water strikes against stones, vibrations arising in the process of swirling water jet, and the noise of bursting air bubbles.

I hope that this will give you a lot of positive emotions and show that in a lot of wisdom there is not only a lot of sadness, but also a lot of joy in it.

Ezotourism. See, hear and understand

Hiking trips. New genre

Have you heard anything about eso-tourism? This is a new, very fashionable nowadays direction of recreation. People travel to various picturesque and unusual places on the planet to tune in "resonance" with the rhythms and laws of the Universe. During such tours, the role of guides is played not by instructors and guides, but by parapsychologists. They teach how to “fill up” with the energy of space and the Earth, “cleanse” the chakras, and “correct” karma. And also to deal with your spiritual needs and mental problems. In general, this is a hiking trip combined with esoteric rituals and a psychological workshop. Plus communication with adherents of the New Era, which, they say, has already come, we just don't want to notice it.

Maybe all this is fiction, but personally I have long been attracted by such tours in Crimea. So far, I have not been honored, but the programs there are tempting - visiting relic groves, karst caves, mountain lakes, ancient monasteries and everyday practices - from meditating at sunrise to walking on hot coals. But it turns out that it is not necessary to go so far for enlightenment - something similar can be experienced here in Latvia.

Places of power

Irina Moiseenko invited me to such a trip. She calls herself a litho-esoteric. This is not a profession - this is the calling of the soul. Or maybe a mission. Irina studies the mystical properties of minerals and teaches others to use the power of stones for the good. I recently wrote about this woman in our newspaper. And upon learning that she was taking a group of students to the town of Allazhi, she decided to join. Irina herself traveled and explored the most interesting and mysterious corners of Latvia and now she takes those who wish to “places of power”. Allazhi has something that especially attracts esotericists: giant boulders, age-old oaks and underground springs. Irina loves to come here as soon as the snow has melted. The forest is just beginning to wake up, buds burst, violets are blooming, and there are still few idle tourists.

We have gathered a "semi-bohemian" company - designers, photographers, journalists, healers, masseurs. Among the ten ladies, only one man is the husband of one of the participants.

At the appointed time, we moved in three cars towards Sigulda. The first stop is in Inčukalns, near the Ezernieki farm. Here, a hundred meters from the road, in the depths of a spruce forest, a huge granite stone lay. In the days of paganism, he was an altar, but now his mission, as Irina says, has changed.

Boulder has a special energy, and first the guests need to ask him for permission to stay close, to tune in to a "dialogue" with the patriarch. In a quarter of an hour, on command, we begin to mentally “enter” the granite firmament. I taste the stone by touch. Br – rr - icy! I quickly put my hands in my pocket. I look at the neighbors - they, in awe and so and so, are kissing the sides of a pinkish-gray block that has grown into the ground, listening to the rumble of millennia, which must have been imprinted in the memory of a glacier peer. I, too, struggle to penetrate his stone belly. Zero emotion. The cold crawls under the jacket, the disgusting squeal of a chainsaw cuts my ears - somewhere they are cutting down centuries-old spruce. Disgusting thoughts spring into my head: soon there will be only stumps!

All sorts of things go here ...

All. The meditation session is over. The audience shares their experiences. Well, just a movie! What people did not see during the "contact": green valleys, water rapids, shaggy horses, unknown birds ... Someone even "talked" with a boulder. He said: here you all walk, walk, touch me, but think about yourself. It would be better if they asked how I feel.

Christmas trees-sticks, either people have a rich imagination, or I am so insensitive. In short? I have not a single "frame"! But I'm not upset at all. Because it's fun anyway. And I liked my colleagues-esotericists more and more. Very nice and intelligent people. Hot tea from a thermos in the pickup cabin increased mutual sympathy.

The next stop is at a mighty oak tree at the edge of the forest. From the outside, we probably showed a strange sight: the group laid out rugs on last year's withered grass and sat down under the drizzling rain. We received a task from Irina: to relax, close our eyes and imagine a camel in the desert. Not an easy task when trembling from the icy wind. However, we readily strained our imaginations. Then each told his "vision".

Someone had a shabby camel, someone spoke, someone with human eyes, etc. The most interesting thing is the interpretation of images: goal, path, ego, present and future. In general, psychotechnics known to me, and in a warm, cozy little room, undoubtedly, would be more pleasant to carry out. But here is the magic oak Černausku! The field of its impact, Irina assured, is 50 meters.

Well, even then to say - the mirage of the African desert, caused in the Baltic forest at plus seven Celsius, is unlikely to be forgotten. After vigorously waving our arms and legs (for warmth), we went with a chain to the patriarch of the plant kingdom. A tractor driver passed by on the road. “Those city guys are crazy,” the villager must have thought about us.

We surrounded a powerful trunk with a hollow of seven meters in girth - there was enough space for everyone. Having pressed my cheek to the rough bark, I suddenly warmed up and felt absolute security. This happened in childhood, when my father took me in his arms. A few minutes of rest - oh god! What is it with me - I’ll start roaring now! Thank God, our instructor switched us to a new assignment in time. Now we had to mentally “travel” through the tree from the roots to the crown and back - along with the tree sap.

Although all this meditation is based on pure imagination, a powerful set of energy occurs. How - God knows. There is a version that consciousness, causing natural images, begins to interact with a natural object.

And the strength really increased!

Take my sorrows!

Well, after close communication with the oak tree, psychoanalysis again with the help of Irina. The emotions experienced revealed the psychological problems of everyone - broken ties in the family, fear of the future, etc.

For me personally, the hollow giant with bare branches was a turning point in the trip. It was as if I had drunk good wine, but in moderation - my soul felt better, it became somehow careless, as if I had left all the bad things in the past and forever.

And the surrounding area has been wonderfully transformed. Wow! On the trees, the leaves hatched. And how the birds are flooded! The sun shone through a gap in the clouds. Long live spring! Puppy joy grew into complete delight when we began to explore the next object - the Kalkyugravas springs. Springs here make their way through the dolomites formed millions of years ago (I counted seven of them, someone more). Uniting in a cascade, they noisily flow down the steep slope and form a quiet lake of incredible greenish-azure color below. Dzirnavuezerins - mill lake (there is an abandoned mill below).

Read the book of nature

Walkways are thrown across the stream, which divide the stream into three parts. At first, playful and shallow, below - full-flowing and seething, and at the end - a mirror backwater. Irina suggested choosing the part to which the soul lies more and standing for a few minutes without speaking at the water's edge. I ran to the source. I looked at the stones, sand and algae at the bottom and imagined how the water takes away all my sorrows.

Then again debriefing. And this time I was struck by the scatter of impressions of people contemplating the water element. Someone saw in the brook an analogy of human life - first, a cheerful childhood and joyful youth, then a violent youth full of passions, and behind it - a quiet wise old age. Someone managed to discern many separate streams in the foaming stream, each of which has its own path. And he compared the stream with a walking crowd, where each person has his own feelings, aspirations and his own destiny. And someone felt anxiety - a tectonic fault is hidden behind the channel. This discussion gave food for thought: if you carefully look around, gaze with love at every little thing, at every sign, hear the silence and listen to yourself, then the Universe, and maybe the Creator himself, begins to talk to you, and you understand what.

And how do we go to the bosom of nature? The first thing to do is a picnic - to have a drink, to have a snack, to chat with friends about all sorts of nonsense, young people invariably turn on Mouzon, and to make it louder, and even fire a firecracker, and leave behind all sorts of rubbish ... This is our cultural rest.

Come in love and leave in peace

And so we silently walk along the forest road to our last goal - to the reserved grove. This is the way of understanding life tasks. The sky cleared, the wind died down, the birds sang louder. The grove is guarded by five oaks.
Their trunks and powerful branches are covered with green mossy velvet. Stately handsome men look like newcomers from the land of trolls. Rustling with last year's foliage, we stand in a circle on the lawn, listen to ourselves and say goodbye to the Allaj forest, we thank his joy and wisdom, which he gave us, and wish each other well. Irina calls it “to close the trip”. The place is still difficult, mystical. In pagan times, it was believed that in the Allag forest, spirits from parallel worlds easily enter ours. Jokes with them are bad. So you need to leave here in peace and caution, so as not to be captured by forest spirits.

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Ezotourism. Goal: deep spiritual contact with the Universe and further spiritual growth. What is important: this direction spiritual development does not pretend to capture the consciousness of a person - he remains free to build his worldview and his whole life. Hopefully, ezotourism will open a new page in the history of the spiritual evolution of mankind.

"Vesti Segodny +", no. 16.

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