What the master of general construction works does. Profession: master of general construction works. current provision of food, clothing, shoes, soft equipment, household items, personal hygiene, medicines, funds for cultural masses
STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
EDUCATION: PRIMARY PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
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OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
Official edition
─────
Agreed Approved
Division educational institutions Deputy Minister
Gosstroy of the Russian Federation
Letter N 28-9 / 341
STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
EDUCATION: PRIMARY PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
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PROFESSION: MASTER OF GENERAL CONSTRUCTION WORKS
OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
Official edition
Agreed Approved
Department of Educational Institutions Deputy Minister
and advanced training of education of the Russian
Gosstroy of the Russian Federation
Letter N 28-9 / 341
STANDARD OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
EDUCATION
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Initial vocational education
2Profession: general builder
work OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
2Profession: waid-range master in
building industry
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Date of introduction
Explanatory note
to the federal component of the State educational stan-
dart primary vocational education by profession "Master
general construction works "
Federal component of the State educational standard
primary vocational education in the profession "Master of public
construction works "includes documents:
a) professional characteristics;
b) the federal component of the content of the professional cycle
The organization of training by profession is carried out on the basis of the List
nya professions and specialties of primary vocational education
Documents defining the federal component of the content of general technical
nological and industry training cycles are standards
3.QUALIFICATION
In the system of continuing education, the profession "Master of General Construction
tel work "refers to the 3rd level of qualification.
Level general educationrequired for the profession
Average (complete) general; vocational education - primary
professional.
OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000 S.5
Tariffication of works by profession "Master of general construction works"
established by the enterprise together with an educational institution in
in accordance with the tariffication system in force in the country (industry).
Advanced training of the "Master of General Construction Works" carried out
is set:
In institutions of primary vocational education and
enterprises with the aim of updating and expanding knowledge and skills, as well as
obtaining professional qualifications in new specialty in frame-
kah profession.
In the system of continuing professional education to achieve
a higher level of qualification in this area (industry)
professional activity on the basis of secondary specialized educational institutions
________________________________________________________________
Types of professional │Theoretical foundations of professional
activities onal activities
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21. General professional parameters
Performs the simplest stone, technology of the simplest stone
furnace, assembly, electric welding, stove, furnace, assembly, electrical
sling, concrete, reinforcing welding, sling, concrete
work and reinforcement works
Performs masonry and repair ka - The main types of wall materials
changeable structures of buildings, bridges, rials
industrial and hydrotechnical methods of preparation of ras-
structures of thieves
Punches nests, furrows and methods of punching nests, furrows
holes in brick and rubble and holes in brickwork
masonry, concrete and reinforced concrete
structures
Disassemble by hand rubble pounds - Rules for disassembling masonry
damnts, brickwork of walls of dams, walls and pillars, pe-
pillars, uncoated ovens and ku - whose
hone hearths, formwork of the simplest Basic types of rigging
tooling designs
Places brick posts under the Bricklaying Rules
genital lags of columns
С.6 OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
Fills channels or ducts according to - Tools and accessories
roshkogo materials or finesse used for stone
masonry and installation
neral wool for building structures
Sets Metal Temporary Installation Technology
temporary suspension furnaces with metal furnaces
Cleans and scrapes the facial
the surface of the ovens for operation and maintenance
equipment, devices and
instruments
Performs the simplest work with the main types of slings, gripping
assembly of steel and prefabricated concrete fixtures, rigging
ny and reinforced concrete structures equipment
Performs the simplest welding device of machines and mechanisms
work, uses manual and electric - for the production of welding
triified tools and works
construction machines and fur - The principle of operation of electric
nizmami of hard machines and devices
Performs surfacing of simple neot - Rules of maintenance of electrical
critical parts of welding machines
Performs slinging and lashing of loads - Rules for slinging standard
call of various lengths and weights of products
Rules for slinging, lifting and
moving various loads
Design features
lifting devices
(slings, traverses, grabs and
Specifications
hoisting cranes and
safety requirements when working
self-propelled boom boom
new near power lines
OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000 S.7
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Basic provisions about the system
occupational safety standards
Monitors the load when lifting, Permissible load of the slings
moving and laying and ropes
Performs the simplest work with the methods of cooking ras-
preparation of concrete mix and uk - thieves and concrete mixes by hand
its structure in new
Methods for notching concrete
surfaces
Carries out notching of concrete surfaces - Methods for feeding concrete mixes
surfaces in the design
Accepts concrete mix and Concrete care rules
prepares solutions manually
Dispenses components during disassembly - Techniques and rules for disassembly
power of devices by weight and volume - concrete and reinforced concrete
him (wheelbarrows, measurers) of structures, laying of foundation
tov, walls and pillars
Formwork disassembly methods
simplest designs
Disassembles concrete and reinforced concrete - The main types of wall
toned designs by hand of materials and materials, including
trumped during production
stone oven works
Methods for installing metal
personal temporary ovens
Engages steel concrete and requirements
reinforced concrete structures Inven - to the quality of the work performed,
with tare slings for mounting loops - including for adjacent operations
whether, staples, hooks, etc. to radios or processes
Sorts, unwinds, cuts, Rules and methods of unwinding
straightens, bends, pulls ar - and cutting of reinforcing steel
matte wire by hand swans - Rules of transportation and
kami, on manual storage machines for finished frames-
С.8 OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
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Prevents and eliminates de - Types of defects and their methods
elimination works
Complies with safety rules Labor safety rules
22.Special parameters
2A. Profession - bricklayer
Lays simple brick walls The main properties of wall materials
and small blocks for plastering and materials and mortars, as well as
with jointing along the masonry; waterproofing materials,
lays foundations of bricks and used for insulation functions
reinforced concrete products; lays dams and walls
walls and corners of buildings
Fills in framed walls Simple systems masonry and re-
knitting seams
Arranges foundations from rubble - Techniques for laying simple walls
th stone and brick rubble under
bay; performs laying of the foundation,
corners of the building
Arranges a cement screed, Methods for spreading mortar
on the wall, brick layouts and
Arranges horizontal hydro - Pneumatic operating rules
insulation of the foundation with roll and electrified tools
materials cop
Seals with brick and concrete Main types of parts and assembly-
furrows, nests and openings used
when erecting stone buildings
and facilities
Penetrates openings in brick and brick quality requirements
concrete walls. masonry and precast concrete
structures mounted in the
change buildings
Performs installation in stone buildings - Reinforced concrete installation technology -
reinforced concrete lintels
over window and doorways
OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000 S.9
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2B. Profession - stove-maker
Arranges foundations and lays down Basic requirements applied to
the foundations for the furnaces are washed to the quality of bricks and concrete
Lays stoves of temporary type with Methods of laying foundations for
Establishes and strengthens stove methods for laying temporary stoves
Sorts and matches by color Simple suture dressing systems
(shade) stove tiles
Rubs the edges of tiles Methods of disassembling lined
stoves, hogs and chimneys
Prepares solutions from Vertical construction methods
gzhel and refractory clay cutting
2B. Profession - steel erector
2 and reinforced concrete structures
Performs cleaning of assembled main types of steel parts
structures and prefabricated concrete and reinforced
ton structures
Performs fastening of assembly types of the main rigging and
bolts of connections of installation equipment and
aptitudes
Makes the installation of self-tapping - Rules for transportation and
storage bolts of structures and
P.10. OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
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Checks with kerosene and chalk Devices and methods of
welds when checking their interchangeable fastening of structures
density
Ruled by shaped steels on hand Simple ways weld checks
screw press seams
Lays paving slabs - Basic properties and grades are
tiy ton mixtures
Provides temporary fastening Rules for surface preparation
structures for insulation
1.1.3. General construction works: purpose, types, volumes.
Stone works: types, classification depending on the type
masonry and materials used.
Furnace works: types, purpose, technology of laying furnaces,
applied material.
Installation work: purpose, types, classification depending on
bridges from the structures used.
Electric welding: purpose, classification of welding
depending on the materials used.
Slinging works: purpose, types, classification of slings
depending on cargo of different mass
Concrete work: purpose, types, classification depending on
bridges from structures and materials used.
Reinforcement work: purpose, classification depending on
ruments.
P.18 OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
1.1.4. Tools, mechanisms, devices, for general construction
technical work: purpose, classification, device, technical
specifications.
Control and measuring devices: purpose, device,
operating rules.
Hand power tools.
Selection and use of tools and devices.
1.1.5. Solutions: types, methods of preparation of solutions
personnel.
Determination of the composition of solutions and the size of the fill
Checking the fluidity of the solution (2)
Neutralizing compounds: types, methods of preparation.
1.1.6. Preparation of reinforcing steel for work: the main types,
the sequence of operations for knitting frames.
1.1.7. Preparation of concrete mix for laying in a structure:
main types, sequence of operations.
1.1.8. Preparation of foundations for the bay and furnaces: types, methods
would be masonry, requirements for masonry, the sequence of performing the operation
1.1.9. Preparation of goods for slinging: types, weight, height, size
measurements, conditional signaling.
Requirements for the safe conduct of work for slingers.
1.1.10. Preparation of parts for welding: types of applied material
1.1.11. Materials for general construction works: classification,
purpose, application, composition, properties.
Manual basic mixes (2)
Surface application (2)
OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000 S.19
22. SPECIAL STONE UNIT
22.1. Stone technology
2.1.1. Wall materials and solutions: types, purpose, properties
tva, compositions, recipes and methods of preparation of solutions.
2.1.2. Tools: types, purpose, classification, application
nie, rules of work and care.
Selection and use of tools and devices (2)
2.1.3. Methods of laying and bandaging seams (2). Requirements for quality
masonry (2)
2.1.4. Laying of stone structures, buildings, bridges and co-
guns: sequence of operations (2).
Installation of foundations, cement screed, waterproofing: pos-
research and features of the work.
Technology for performing preparatory and auxiliary
masonry operations (2)
2.1.5. Technology of mounting reinforced concrete lintels over windows
ny and doorways and niches (2)
23 0.2 SPECIAL OVEN UNIT
23.1 Furnace technology
3.1.1. Basic materials and solutions: types, purpose, composition
tav, properties, methods of preparation of special solutions.
Preparation of solutions from Gzhel and refractory clay (2).
Filling cracks in the oven masonry with clay mortar (2)
3.1.2. Suture dressing systems (2).
P.20 OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
3.1.3. Stove appliances and tiles: types, purpose, classification
tion, technology of installation and replacement of furnace devices (2)
Selection by color, sorting and grinding of stove tiles (2)
Performing work on replacing devices in unlined furnaces (2).
3.1.4. Laying furnaces, hearths and pipes: methods of laying foundations
goods under the oven, technology of the base device, sequence
brickwork and disassembly of ovens (2).
Dismantling the lined furnace (2).
24. SPECIAL UNIT OF INSTALLER FOR INSTALLATION OF STEEL AND
2 REINFORCED CONCRETE STRUCTURES
4.1.1. The main rigging, installation equipment and accessories
possessions: types, purpose, rules of transportation and storage
Slings and grippers: types, purpose, right-
for application (2).
Fastening structures: sequence of operations
tions, signaling rules during installation (2).
Sealing furrows, nests, potholes and holes (2)
4.1.2. Loading and unloading and storage operations (2).
4.1.3. Installation of prefabricated partitions and internal walls:
sequence of operations (2).
Performing the simplest work on the installation of steel and reinforced
ton structures (2) .Checking of welds (2).
cutting bolts (2).
OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000 S.21
25 SPECIAL UNIT OF ELECTRIC WELDER
25.1.1. Electro technology welding works
5.1.1. Preliminary preparation of welding consumables:
dy, purpose, sequence of operations.
5.1.2. Electric welding machines and devices: types, purpose,
classification, device, specifications, regulations
maintenance and operation (2)
5.1.3. Control and measuring devices: types, purpose,
application, causes and remedies for defects
electric welding works (2).
5.1.4. Preparation of products and units for welding: sequential
work performance (2)
Surfacing of simple irrelevant parts (2) Protection of the welded
seam during welding (2).
26. SPECIAL BLOCKER UNIT
26.1. Slinging technology
6.1.1. Cargo: variety, classification depending on
weight, volume, length, various dimensions, flowability.
6.1.2. Lifting devices: types, purpose, application
Slinging and lashing of goods: types, purpose. methods and pos-
sequence of operations (2)
Movement and strapping methods (2).
Rules and requirements of Gosgortekhnadzor of Russia for safe
operation of lifting equipment (2).
P.22 OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
27. SPECIAL CONCRETE UNIT
27.1 Concrete technology
7.1.1. Preparation of concrete mix: general concepts, types be-
tonomixers, device, performance, storage methods and
transportation.
7.1.2. Cement: types, purpose, classification of binders
and additives (2).
Water: composition, properties, purpose, requirements, presenting
dispensed to water.
7.1.3. Concrete transportation: purpose and characteristics
theristics of machines for transporting the mixture, requirements, permissible
short terms of transportation of ready mixes, preventive measures
delamination and drying of the concrete mixture.
7.1.4. Concrete laying: rules and methods.
Concrete mixing machines: principles
organization of work on machines, characteristics of belt conveyors
ditch, concrete pavers, concrete mixing equipment
ki and in the shop.
7.1.5. Standards of time and production for laying and compaction of
ton of mixture.
7.1.6. Methods of concreting structures: techniques for laying
ton mix in foundations, bases and massifs (2)
Formwork: types, purpose, designs, sequence of installation
new and dismantled formwork of various designs (2)
Dismantling the formwork of a simple structure (2)
P.23 OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000
28.Special reinforcement unit
28.1 Reinforcement technology
8.1.1. Basic information about reinforcing steel: types, purpose
nie, assortment (2).
Methods for cleaning, straightening, pulling, straightening reinforcement
steel (2)
Unwinding, cutting and bending methods (2)
Preparation of reinforcing steel for reinforcement work (2).
8.1.2. Tools, fixtures, machines: a variety
purpose, device, principle of operation, handling rules,
production rates.
Selection and use of tools and devices (2).
8.1.3. Methods for marking the arrangement of rods and frames.
Techniques: knitting of rod nodes; assembly, installation and fastening
simple reinforcement and reinforcement structures; assembly and knitting of meshes and flat
frameworks on several templates (2).
Assembly and knitting of meshes and flat frames (2)
OST 9 PO 02.22.3-2000 S.24
Distribution of training time by profession
"Master of General Construction Works"
under the section "Professional training"
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Number of hours on the base │
├─────────────────────────┬┐──────────────────────────│
│basic general education basic general │secondary│
│nia without receiving secondary education from to-│ (complete - │
│ (full) general education-│ radiation of the secondary go) general-│
│ niya │ (full) general │go image-│
│ │ education │ calling │
│────────────────────────────────────────────│────────│
│ Terms of study │ │
├─────────────────────────┬──────────────────│────────┤
│ 1-2 years │ 3 years │ 1 year │
├─────────────────────────┴──────────────────┘─────── │
│ Professional training │
├──────────────────────────────────────────────────── │
│ Time reserve │
│ Consulting │
│ Exams │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
THE DRAFT STANDARD DEVELOPED BY THE INSTITUTE FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROFESSIONAL
OF EDUCATION OF THE MINISTRY OF EDUCATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Institute Director
development of professional
education of the RF Ministry of Defense
Deputy Institute Director
development of professional
education of the RF Ministry of Defense
Development Manager:
providing construction professions
telii IRPO, kp n.
Executor:
Head laboratory for methodological
providing construction professions
telii IRPO, kp n.
AGREED
Department of educational institutions and
professional development
Qualification - bricklayer (4th grade);
electric welder manual welding (3rd rank)
The standard term for the development of the program on the basis of basic general education with obtaining secondary (complete) general education - 2 years 5 months.
Objects professional activity :
Buildings and structures, their elements;
Materials for general construction works;
General construction technology;
Construction machines, small-scale mechanization tools, tools and devices for general construction work.
The civil works master will know:
Technology of stone, assembly and electric welding works;
The main types of wall materials, properties of wall materials and mortars, as well as waterproofing materials used to isolate foundations and walls;
Tools and accessories used for masonry and installation of building structures, basic equipment;
Requirements for the quality of work performed, including for related operations or processes;
Basic information about the device of electric welding machines and devices;
The principle of operation of electric welding machines and devices for arc welding of alternating and direct current;
Types of basic rigging and installation equipment and accessories.
The master of general construction works will be able to:
Carry out installation in stone buildings and reinforced concrete lintels over window and door openings and niches;
Carry out stone, installation and electric welding works;
Carry out masonry and repair of stone structures of buildings, bridges, industrial and hydraulic structures;
Laying simple walls made of bricks and small blocks under plaster and with jointing along the masonry, foundations made of bricks and reinforced concrete products, laying walls and corners of buildings, filling frame walls;
Carry out installation in stone buildings and reinforced concrete lintels over window and door openings and niches;
Carry out manual, electric arc and gas-electric welding of simple parts, assemblies and structures made of carbon steel in the lower and vertical positions.
Studied disciplines:
Fundamentals of Materials Science;
Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering;
Fundamentals of construction drawing;
Basics of technology for general construction works;
Life safety;
Occupational Safety and Health;
Entrepreneurial activity;
Implementation of stone works;
Welding works by manual electric arc welding.
Job opportunities: the graduate will be able to work in construction enterprises, as well as in other industries. The profession "Master of general construction works" is currently in demand in our region.
ELECTRONIC WORKBOOK PROFESSION "MASTER OF CIVIL WORKS" IN INDUSTRIAL TRAINING FOR THE I COURSE REMINDER Dear friends! An electronic workbook will help you replenish and consolidate your knowledge of the basics of the theory of stone technology. It contains questions and assignments on 17 vocational training topics that characterize the features of stone work. The proposed tasks are designed for your independence in learning activities and provides for work with a textbook and additional literature. You are given the opportunity to express your own opinion on the studied problem. In search of answers to these questions and tasks, you will be able to better understand the main thing, control yourself, find out what you know and can do, and what else needs to be repeated. I wish you interesting work! Legend - Question for reflection, recollection and consolidation t - Test, consolidation of theoretical knowledge † - Working with a book, reference literature Y - Exercise - Research and creative tasks - Solve problem K - Guess the crossword H / E - Erudition task CONTENTS 1. Topic: “Introduction to the profession. Labor safety rules, fire safety and electrical safety in training workshops "2. Topic:" Excursion to the construction site and industrial enterprises for the manufacture of building structures "3. Topic:" Excursion to a construction site and industrial enterprises for the manufacture of building structures "4. Topic:" Introduction to the organization of a bricklayer's workplace "5. Topic:" Tools, fixtures and fittings "6. Topic:" Installation ordering, tightening of moorings "7. Topic:" Preparation of masonry mortars of a given grade "8. Topic:" Preparation of masonry mortars of a given grade "9. Topic:" Types of masonry, cutting rules "10. Topic:" Working out techniques for laying bricks in a press "11 Topic: "Working out techniques for laying bricks in a joint" 12. Topic: "Working out techniques for laying a brick in a joint with mortar trimming" 13. Topic: "Working out techniques for laying a brick in a half-line" 14. Topic: "Orderly method" 15. Topic: "Step method "16. Topic:" Mixed method "17. Topic:" Verification work on the results of the first half of the year "1.1. Introduction to the profession 1.2. Labor safety rules, fire safety and electrical safety in training workshops 1. Topic: “Introduction to the profession. Occupational safety rules, fire safety and electrical safety in training workshops "2. Topic:" Excursion to a construction site and industrial enterprises for the production of building structures "Click on a brick 3. Topic:" Tour to a construction site and industrial enterprises for the production of building structures "Click on a brick Click on the brick Organization of the workplace 4. Topic: "Familiarization with the organization of the mason's workplace" 5. Topic: "Tools, fixtures and inventory" Click on the brick Production tool Control and measuring tool Scaffolding and scaffolding 6. Topic: "Setting order, tension mooring "Click on a brick 7. Topic:" Preparation of masonry mortars of a given grade "Click on a brick 8. Topic:" Preparation of masonry mortars of a given grade "Click on a brick 9. Topic:" Types of masonry, cutting rules "Click on a brick Rules for cutting a stone masonry 10. Topic: "Working out the techniques of laying bricks in a press" Click on the brick Instructional - technological map Press-on bricklaying 11. Subject: "Working out techniques for laying bricks in a flush" Click on a brick Instructional technological map Flush-in-flush laying 12. Subject: "Practicing techniques for laying bricks in a flush with mortar trimming" solution 13. Topic: "Working out techniques for laying bricks in a half-line" Click on a brick Instructional technological map 14. Topic: "An orderly way" Click on a brick Instructional technological map 15. Topic: "Stepwise method" Click on the brick Instructional technological map 16. Topic: "Mixed method" Click on the brick Instructional technological map 17. Topic: “ Verification work according to the results of the first half of the year "Click on the brick
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