Clothing museums and exhibitions. Exhibition “Festive Clothes of the Peoples of Russia in the 19th-20th Centuries. Fashion history is an interesting science

Ball gowns, corsets, silks, cute hats, elegant shoes ... It is easy to touch history, breathe in the subtle scent of bygone eras - the Moscow Fashion Museum was created for true connoisseurs of vintage collections.

Fashion history is an interesting science

Fashion and costume museums operate in many European capitals. According to the fashion trends of the past, pictures of customs, morals and life values all walks of life at different times.

There are many ways to study fashion. True connoisseurs of the history of the costume know that you can still find unique pieces in private collections, among museum storerooms, and often the rarest things are simply gathering dust in the forgotten chests of old apartments. Combining everything found into one living collection, recovering and organizing is not an easy task. Feedback from visitors informs that this is why ten years ago the first and only Fashion Museum in Russia was opened in Moscow.

How it all began

Feedback from visitors says that the idea of ​​creating a fashion gallery arose after the Valentino fashion house handed over one of its collections to Moscow. And a year later, through the efforts of the future artistic director and famous fashion designer Valentin Yudashkin, a new state budgetary institution was registered.

For ten years, the Fashion Museum in Moscow did not have its own premises - all events were held in guest mode at other people's venues. Despite the difficulties, from the first day of its foundation, the museum participated in all the fashionable cultural events of the capital, invariably arousing the public's interest with original collections. Feedback from visitors said that the museum celebrated the housewarming only at the end of 2015, when, after many years of wandering, it finally received a permanent residence in Gostiny Dvor. The opening of the first exposition took place on December 23, 2015, then in the new exhibition halls more than 100 clothing models were shown, demonstrating the fashion of the early twentieth century.

From museum to exhibition center - ten years and dozens of exhibitions

Reading reviews of visitors, you can find out that today the Fashion Museum in Moscow is a modern one where permanent exhibitions work, lectures, concerts, exhibitions are held. Master classes and non-standard programs such as "Night at the Museum" and "Night of the Arts" are very popular with visitors. And back in 2007, future employees and enthusiasts bit by bit collected the first exposition, starting to implement the idea of ​​creating a museum.

Dresses, outerwear, shoes and jewelry from Russia, the USA, England, France - today there are more than 2000 exhibits in the storerooms. Here you can find different models - from designer exclusive to nameless and everyday. Many of the items, especially shoes and accessories, required serious restoration and careful maintenance. Feedback from visitors noted that thanks to the professionalism of the staff and volunteers, all the exhibits are in excellent condition today.

How the museum lives

You don't get bored in the museum halls. Thousands of visitors have already been convinced of this, many of whom managed not only to see the collections, but also to participate in various gallery events.

Exhibitions and stationary expositions are not all that the Fashion Museum pleases its guests with. Famous fashion designers and fashion historians regularly lecture here. "Symbols in art", "Lace in a modern costume", "From imperial luxury to Soviet chic" - the themes of the author's lectures are varied and fascinating, and the presenters are real devotees of fashion history.

Gives shelter and young talents- by the efforts of the staff, fashion shows are constantly held here, the authors of which are college and university students.

Exhibitions and expositions

Feedback from visitors explains that the expositions in the exhibition halls are always thematic. Themes are selected here unique, nothing similar is shown anywhere else in the capital. For example, the permanent exhibition "Long Dress Anthology" shows how women's fashion changed at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. And the exhibition “The Man in the Uniform. A Look Through the Screen ”introduces viewers to how historical military costumes are created for filming films. One of recent projects Museum - exhibition "On the noisy streets of Moscow" - a retrospective display of fashion from three historical periods: the end of the XIX century, the 40s of the last century and Soviet fashion from 1950 to 1970.

Additional surroundings for all the shows are added by the demonstration of films and documentaries about the history of fashion, which accompany each exhibition.

Opening hours in a new house

In 2016, a new permanent inhabitant, the Fashion Museum, appeared in one of the largest under the name. The address of the institution today: Moscow, st. Ilyinka, 4, entrance 1, second floor. On Tuesday, Wednesday, Sunday, the exhibition halls receive visitors from 11 to 19 hours, Friday and Saturday from 12 to 20 hours, and on Thursday from 12 to 19 hours. On Monday, the Fashion Museum, like most, is closed to the public.

The full ticket price is 150 rubles, for privileged categories (children, students, pensioners and disabled people) - 30 rubles. Here you can also book individual or group tours, the cost of which depends on the number of guests and the duration of the show.

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October 26 Theater Museum. A.A. Bakhrushina opened the exhibition “Theatrical Costume at the Turn of the Century. 1990 - 2015 "at the Academy of Fine Arts in Warsaw. More than 260 designers from 32 countries of the world take part in the exhibition, whose works represent development trends in the field of designer costumes for drama theater, opera, dance, cinema, fashion for 25 years.

The purpose of the exhibition is to review and evaluate the design of stage costumes from the period of the late XX - early XXI centuries on a global scale. “With this exhibition, we are not trying to identify or create specific trends or trends in theater design or fashion design,” writes exhibition curator Igor Rusanoff. “We are more interested in diversity of opinions, whether recent the latest developments in the field of design and technology, a variety of ideas and interpretation of characters. The artistic vocabulary of images and the unique style of storytelling of each of the designers are important, rather than the visually unified concept of the exhibition. "

At the opening day, the curators of the exhibition “Theatrical Costume at the Turn of the Century. 1990 - 2015 "from different countries presented projects of young artists as part of the exhibition "Innovative Costume of the XXI Century: New Generation", which the Bakhrushin Museum will open at the State Historical Museum in the summer of 2019.

Exhibition project “Theatrical costume at the turn of the century. 1990 - 2015 "was held at the Theater Museum. A.A. Bakhrushin in 2015. The exhibition was supported by the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation and the world theater community - OISTAT / International Organization of Stage Designers, Theater Architects and Technologists / and USITT / USA Institute of Theater Technologies /.

Exhibition banner in front of the entrance to the Academy of Fine Arts
Fragment of the exposition
Scientific secretary of the State Central Theater Museum named after A.A. Bakhrushina Irina Gamula and exhibition curator Igor Rusanoff in the exhibition space
Fragment of the exposition Fragment of the exposition
Fragment of the exposition
Fragment of the exposition
Fragment of the exposition
Alexandra Frolova and Andrey Bartenev
Andrey Bartenev

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The Exhibition Complex of the Historical Museum hosts an exhibition "Festive Clothes of the Peoples of Russia in the 19th-20th Centuries".

State Historical Museum possesses a rich ethnographic collection representing the multinational character of our state. Bright costume complexes of the 19th - early 20th centuries, complemented by jewelry, weapons, ethnographic objects made of wood, metal and ceramics from the State Historical Museum collections, make it possible to reveal the diversity and mutual influences of the cultures of the peoples of Russia.

The exhibition "Festive Clothes of the Peoples of Russia", based on the collection of the State Historical Museum, will be exhibited in Moscow for the first time. The exposition is based on the principle of showing ethnocultural zones within the main ethnocultural areas: the European region of Russia, the Caucasus, Siberia and Of the Far East.

The traditional outfit of Russians from the central regions of Russia will be presented by complexes of festive clothing from the Moscow, Vladimir, Tver and other provinces.

Materials of ethnographic expeditions will tell about the Russian North, which include products with the finest embroidery, jewelry from river pearls, etc. The South Russian tradition will be demonstrated by panel complexes, complemented by exotic "horned" magpies and beaded jewelry from Ryazan, Tula, Voronezh and other provinces. The viewer will see ancient ornamental elements made using embroidery and weaving techniques.

The interaction of various ethnic cultures can be traced throughout the exhibition. Samples of the weaving of the Kasimov Tatars, closely related to the Russian weaving of the Ryazan province, will be exhibited. The costumes of the peoples of the Volga region: Mordovians-Moksha and Mordovians-Erzi, Mari, Chuvashes and Udmurts, will coexist with Russian sarafans from the Simbirsk province. Influence Tatar culture will be reflected in the multicolored shirts and aprons of the Finno-Ugric people, who traditionally prefer white clothes. Next to the festive clothes of the Bashkir woman will be the costume of the Ural Cossack woman, which preserved at the beginning of the 20th century. features of Russian clothing of the 18th century.

The clothes of the indigenous population of Western and Eastern Siberia - Teleuts, Buryats, Yakuts - will be exhibited alongside the clothes of Russian Old Believers and other immigrants from the European part of Russia.


Clothes made of reindeer fur and suede embroidered with colored beads, samples of inlay made of leather and fur, costumes made of fish skin with magnificent ornaments will represent the indigenous population of Siberia and the Far East, including the small peoples of the Amur region.

Among the samples of the festive costume of the peoples North Caucasus will be exhibited wedding clothes from Dagestan, with a clear influence of urban fashion, beautiful samples of gold embroidery, a peculiar outfit of a Nekrasovka Cossack woman, etc. Among the exhibits presented for the first time, visitors will be able to see new arrivals to the museum. Among them is a full dress Adygei costume.

The clothing complexes of the exhibition will be supported by cartographic, visual and photo materials.

 

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