Is there internet in branded trains? Internet and cellular communication on the train. Safety rules when connecting to the public network

Cellular communications and the Internet work stably near major cities and in the area of \u200b\u200bthe main railways. The European part of Russia is almost entirely covered by the network, and the vastness of the Northern Urals, Siberia and the Far East, basically, remain without communication, with the exception of the Trans-Siberian Railway. Beyond the Urals, interruptions in the signal are possible - there is a connection on one section of the path, but on the other on the same branch it will not be.

Wi-Fi can also come in handy on the train, as it is generally expensive to use 3G while roaming. The Russian Railways company has a Wi-Fi service on seventy trains (the overwhelming majority of them are branded). By the end of 2016, it is planned to increase the number of trains with the Internet to two hundred. For example, on the famous "Sapsan" Wi-Fi is free for business class and paid for economy. At many tariffs of cellular operators, the Internet package is valid throughout Russia, so you can do without Wi-Fi on the way. Whether your train has Wi-Fi, you can find out when choosing a train on Tutu.ru.

All operators of the Big Four (Beeline, MTS, Megafon, TELE2) provide approximately equal network coverage. Only TELE2 seriously loses to its older brothers in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Trans-Siberian Railway, guaranteeing only point communication. In such a situation, it would be a good option to carry with you a spare SIM card from another operator.

If we talk about speed mobile internet, then the communication space of modern 3G almost repeats the distribution area of \u200b\u200bthe outdated 2G-GPRS (which is 30 times slower), but slightly less in coverage. The most technologically advanced network standard - 4G - is still underdeveloped in Russia, most of the marks are located in the capital and cities with a population of over one million. Moreover, the real 4G speed is still about 10 times lower than the declared one. However, this speed is enough to watch movies in real time, without preliminary downloading. Apparently, 4G on a train is a matter of the near future.

A special mobile operator will soon appear in Russia for motorists, train and airplane passengers. Sky - Global Communications intends to deploy three space satellites by 2019, providing high-speed Internet access throughout Russia, as well as in China and India.

If during the trip the connection suddenly disappears - do not despair, perhaps this is just a "hole" in the coverage of the network and after the next copse the signal will reappear. To find out if it will catch a cell phone on your route, just look at a special map. It is available both on the website of the Ministry of Communications of the Russian Federation, and in a separate application "Communication quality" for "Android". The map gives an idea of \u200b\u200bthe distribution of the digital communication signal (from 2G to 4G) one by one (or all at once) from 17 mobile operators in Russia.

The main advantage of the card is its “nationality” - unlike the marketing figures for speeds and coverage areas on the sites of mobile operators, this card downloads data from the users themselves. Therefore, the information here is always accurate and up-to-date. But people use this application mainly in the car, so there must be communication outside the highways, even if it is not marked on the map.

You can get comfortable not only in a SV carriage or a compartment, but also in a reserved seat and a general one.
For comfortable stay on the train we will highlight some points.

Sockets

Outlets in second-class carriages are located opposite the conductor (near titanium with boiling water), near the toilet (on the inside or outside), as well as in the carriage itself above side seats 39 and 51. In some cars, the outlets are located not along the side seats, but in the compartment above the lower shelves.

Standard compartment cars have sockets in the corridor. The first is between compartments No. 3 and 4, the second is between compartments No. 7 and 8.
All sockets can be used freely and free of charge. If they don't work, ask the conductor to turn it on.

Internet and calls

The rates for communication in roaming are rarely sparing. But costs can be reduced.

First, before you travel or on the train, call your cellular operator and ask to talk about packages and services in roaming. This alone will allow you to optimize costs.

Second, check if Wi-Fi is available on your train. It can be found in Sapsans, in double-decker trains, in some branded and day trains, etc. And it is becoming more common. Look - perhaps you will have free Internet all the way (where there is a network, really). Turn on the search for networks on your smartphone or tablet, and if there are available ones, ask the conductor which one is official. Usually it is called either by the name of the train (for example, Sapsan_Free), or by the name of the provider (Beeline_WiFi, for example).

Comfortable shoes

Take light slippers with you on the road. This will allow you not to put on your shoes every time you go to the buffet, toilet or just throw out the trash.
Slippers are often available from the guide. But in luxury carriages, slippers are included in the standard set issued to the passenger.

Alcohol

The train is a public place. If neighbors who are carried away by vices interfere, you have the right to demand the conductor to restore order. He has enough tools for this - from the head of the train to calling a police squad, which will meet the train at the nearest station and remove the rowdy from it.

Nutrition

Trains usually have a dining car or buffet, plus dining car staff with carts are frequent. You can buy tea and snacks from them. In the compartment and in the SV, as a rule, there is a button to call the conductor; dishes from the dining car can be ordered directly in the compartment.
Check if meals are not included in the price of your ticket - it depends on the class of the carriage. The Strizh trains have dispensers for drinking water, they are free to use. Also, all long-distance trains have titans with hot water, dishes can be asked from the conductor - this is also free.
On branded trains, conductors often have a refrigerator and microwave. You can ask them to save or warm up the food that you took with you on the road. This is not provided for by the rules, but often the conductors simply meet humanly.

Advances in technology make it possible to create an Internet connection even on public transport. Russian Railways Wi-Fi network makes the trip more comfortable for the passenger. On the road, you can work, read books, watch movies, chat with friends thanks to the wireless Internet connection.

When connecting to the public Wi-Fi network of Russian Railways, you need to follow the tips for a secure connection so as not to become a victim of scammers.

First of all, intercity and international long-distance trains are equipped with access to the Network. One of the first electric trains in which wi-fi appeared was the Sapsan. Then the experience of use was extended to the Allegro trains running between St. Petersburg and Helsinki. You need to find out if there is Wi-Fi on the train when buying tickets. It should be borne in mind that the Internet can be paid, since the equipment for providing communication is not cheap. Information on paid or free Internet access is indicated on the Russian Railways website.

Modern electric trains are also equipped with Internet access points. The pilot project in the implementation of WiFi "Russian Railways" became the Moscow and Moscow region electric trains of the TsPPK in 2016. A year later, Internet points began to appear on the "Standard", "Swallow" and "Express" trains. The plazkart train also has an internet connection. At present, almost all directions of the Moscow Region electric trains are equipped with a Wi-Fi network. You can find out which trains have WiFi on the information stickers in the vestibule.

What opportunities does Wi-Fi provide on the train

Travel on electric trains takes up most of the time that can be spent profitably. Wi-Fi just gives you this opportunity. During the trip, the user can work on a laptop, many students use the trip to
completing educational tasks. Many companies cooperating with Russian Railways, when paying for the Internet on the electric train, give access to downloading music, watching films (additional fees may apply for some films), games, ordering food from a restaurant car, calling a taxi and other important options.

Reference. Modern electric trains are equipped with sockets, thanks to which you can charge any device with a power of up to 100 watts.

According to surveys, the majority of people (56%) use the Russian Railways Internet in transport for work and educational purposes. Entertainment became the second most popular: online games, reading books, watching videos. The third way to use the Internet has become social networks... To access the Web, 77% of passengers use smartphones, 15% choose tablets and 8% use laptops.

Main sections within a network local site

In addition to providing wireless communication during the entire train journey, Russian Railways also offers to use the services of a local portal. It's called "Russian Railways Fellow Traveler". The site is accessible after connecting to Wi-Fi on the train.

The site contains information about:

  • purchasing goods on long-distance trains: food, drinks and others;
  • route;
  • a library of books, videos, magazines, games and other entertainment;
  • access to the RZD Bonus program;
  • providing full access to the World Wide Web.

Using this resource, the passenger of the train not only gets access to the Internet, but also uses the local resources of the company.

How to connect the Internet on the train

You can connect Wi Fi on Russian Railways trains using a mobile phone or account on the portal "Gosuslug".

To connect via a phone number you need:

When re-accessing the Network through the phone, re-authorization is not required.

Important. You cannot connect more than five devices to one phone number.

To access through the website "Gosuslug" you need:

Through the portal "Gosuslug" you can access the Internet only once.

It should be noted that the provision of some services may be paid. This is true for trains on a long route. The cost of services depends on the distance of the trip, usually the price varies from 100 to 200 rubles. usually free.

If the provided Network is in the field of view of cell towers, it is worth considering whether it makes sense to overpay. With a stable network, the signal can also be received through your SIM card. Therefore, before activating the service, it is recommended to ask the conductor or at the information stand about the equipment installed on the train.

Session duration and data rate

There are two ways to connect to Wi-Fi in electric trains:

  • by connecting to cellular stations 3G and LTE;
  • by connecting to a satellite.

Satellite communication is more reliable, but it is more difficult to organize and costs more. The cellular network does not catch everywhere, but the price of its services is lower. Hybrid systems are used to provide uninterrupted signal throughout the entire journey at an affordable cost. They connect first to the towers, and after leaving the range, they switch to the satellite.

The system includes a substation that receives a 3G signal and converts it, as well as access points that receive Wi Fi along the entire length of the train.

Internet connection speed reaches 7 Mb / s. Modern equipment makes the signal stable, but network drops periodically occur. Some passengers, who often use the Moscow-St. Petersburg branded double-decker train, argue that the connection speed can drop to such a level that it is impossible to exchange messages. Also, trains following the route "Moscow - Adler" and the first to receive Wi-Fi still have connection problems. In the near future, Russian Railways promises to carry out work to increase the capacity of the systems.

Safety rules when connecting to the public network

When connecting to a public Wi-Fi connection, it is important to remember the safety rules. With an insecure connection, there is a risk of becoming a victim of scammers.

There are three types of attacks that can be used by fraudsters. The most popular is sniffing. Public networks are not encrypted, so information is transmitted in clear text. Fraudsters using special programs can intercept data packets and extract the information they need. Less commonly, hackers use mitm attacks and the use of an additional access point.

How to protect yourself and what to tell your fellow traveler by connecting to the public network:

  1. Connect the function "Sharing" to files. Before connecting to a public network, you need to check if sharing is disabled on the device. You can close it by going to "Control Panel" - "Network and Internet". Uncheck all the options and save the changes.
  2. Connect VPN. Using a virtual private VPN network routes all traffic through a secure network and limits the possibility of unauthorized access.
  3. Disable automatic access to a familiar Wi-Fi network. This feature can be used by scammers to obtain secret information on a phone or tablet.
  4. Watch the name of the Network carefully. All information stickers have the name of the public Wi-Fi network, and it is to it that you need to connect. A network with a similar name may be specially created by scammers.
  5. Using the SSL protocol enables the exchange of encoded data. Such information is additionally protected from decryption by fraudsters.
  6. Protect passwords. It is recommended that you use different passwords for your accounts.
  7. Check the functionality of the antivirus and firewall. They do not provide 100% security, but help to avoid major fraud.
  8. It is necessary to turn off Wi-Fi when not in use. The included Wi-Fi allows third parties to spy on the user. When connected to the network, the device broadcasts its unique mac address, and any signal receiver that receives a connection request can return and log the request data.
  9. Do not access mobile banks or electronic payment systems via public Wi-Fi.

  10. To enter social networks, set up double authentication. When you try to log into your profile, you will receive a message on your phone with a code that you need to enter.

These tips, of course, are not 100% secure, but they will help preserve important user data.

Conclusion

The Internet is actively used in all spheres of life. IN rail transportas well as at the train station, there is Wi-Fi access, which makes the trip more comfortable and productive. You can connect to the Network using your phone number and profile on "Gosuslugi". It is important not to forget about safety when using open access points.

Free Wi-Fi was launched on commuter trains for three months as part of a pilot project. The site was told about this by the OJSC "Central Suburban Passenger Company" (TsPPK).

"Currently, in a three-month test mode, access to Wi-Fi is provided in four electric trains of the company's own fleet. Electric trains operate in five directions of the Moscow transport hub and on the Moscow-Kaluga express route," the company explained.

The CPPK clarified which trains are equipped with a wireless network:

  • ED4M-0451 express route Moscow - Kaluga - Moscow;
  • ED4M-0461 suburban routes on the Belarusian and Savelovsky directions;
  • ED4M-0471 suburban routes of the Riga and Kursk directions;
  • ED4M-0487 suburban routes of the Kiev direction.
"In the near future, an express route Moscow - Ryazan - Moscow will be added to them," the press service noted.

According to the interlocutor of the site, after the completion of the pilot project, the issue of expanding the wireless Internet zone in other trains will be decided.

Now in Moscow there are 8.7 thousand points of free access to Wi-Fi. About 7.5 thousand of them are located in buildings, on the territory of university hostels, and the rest are mainly in parks and recreation areas. The capital is the second largest Wi-Fi network in the world and mobile communications... High-speed 4G Internet covers almost 99 percent of the city's territory, and the number of its users exceeds nine million.

The free Wi-Fi network in the Moscow metro has been operating for almost three years and provides daily access to the network for up to three million passengers. In land transport, the Internet has been operational since February 1 of this year. The number of internet sessions has already exceeded.

Wi-Fi is also available on the Moscow Central Circle. In early October, the Moscow transport was concluded in.

Earlier it was reported that until January 1, 2017, Wi-Fi will work on 65 trains of the Central Suburban Passenger Company. Now the Wi-Fi network can be used at the Sheremetyevo airport and in the aeroexpress trains running from the center of the capital to the Moscow air harbors. In addition, wireless internet may appear in. Access points to city Wi-Fi will be placed in. There are currently 16 parks with a wireless network.

A huge number of commuter train passengers will use free Wi-Fi, Internet expert Vlad Titov believes. "Access to Wi-Fi is an additional useful service for passengers, as well as an opportunity for CPPK to make money on advertising," the expert noted.

According to him, many students travel on commuter trains who study and read on the Internet on their way home or to school.

Head of the Department of Transport Telematics and Robotics at the MADI Institute Vladimir Vlasov agreed that free wifi in commuter trains it is very convenient.

"The free network on a long trip will be in demand, because now many people have different smartphones. Thus, there is a great opportunity to stay in touch - for example, check mail or relax, play something on a gadget. This is very suitable for the main trend of our time." noted the specialist.

The network needs to be expanded regardless of passenger traffic in different directions: Muscovites using the least loaded trains should not be left out, Vlasov is convinced. “We need to fight the congestion of trains by optimizing the timetable and spread the Internet in all trains,” he concluded.

In the coming years, it is planned to purchase 175 new suburban routes for the Moscow Region routes. The new trains will have two-line information boards, an air disinfection system, and modern light lines along the seats. In 2017, CPPK will launch 20 to 25 new trains from. In addition, they can be sent to sparsely populated areas.

For the convenience of passengers, stations without ticket offices will also be installed with boarding passes. In test mode, the terminals will be installed at 19 stations in the Kiev direction of the Moscow Railway. Passengers of the Paveletsky direction of the Moscow railroad (Moscow Railways) at the beginning of next year will be able to get on the train, to the turnstile mobile phone... In addition, by the end of this year, the CPPK of electric trains of different directions.

Today we will talk about one very useful site for travelers around the country - pasline.ru. Millions of people use intercity trains of Russian Railways in our country every day. And even if the travel time takes only one night, it is pleasant to while away it not only by talking with a fellow traveler, but also by watching videos from your favorite channel or reading interesting articles on a website or forum. And in this regard, it is very pleasant that today more and more long-distance trains from RZD are equipped with free wifi.

Connecting to RZD WiFi via PassLine Travel Companion

When you enter the carriage and turn on the Wi-Fi on your smartphone, you find free network wifi with the name "RZD". It is not password-protected and anyone can connect to it. However, when trying to open a website, a white page is displayed - what is wrong? Few people know, but

in order to connect to wifi network Russian Railways must first register and enter your personal Area service "Fellow traveler" on the site passline.ru

So, we connect to the RZD network and enter the address http://passline.ru in the browser.


We get to the site Fellow traveler. Here we click on the menu icon and select "Log in"

Here again, click on the button of the same name to enter the Internet


  • 4 last digits of the passport number
  • Car number - if you have, for example, 7, then write "07"
  • Place number

In the second case, you need to register the full number of your railway ticket and your surname - as it is indicated in the travel document

That's all - now you can safely use the free internet on the train. I must say that his speed is quite satisfactory along the entire route!

Wifi does not work on the train or at the Russian Railways station - the Internet does not connect

As soon as RZD installed free Wi-Fi everywhere at their train stations and trains, there were immediately problems with the Internet connection. I myself have often found myself in situations where the phone connects to a Wi-Fi network, but the Internet does not work. And the screen looks like this

The fact is that there are many WiFi access points installed at train stations. And on trains, they are in every carriage. But they all work from the same router, which is connected to the Internet and distributes IP addresses to all devices on the network.

If your phone or laptop connects to WiFi, but the Internet does not work, this means that the main router is not functioning correctly. And you can't do anything about it. You just have to wait for it to be restarted or use the mobile Internet.

 

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