Demanded technical specialties. What professions are currently in demand in the labor market? Most wanted and highest paid

More recently, an interesting vacancy has appeared on the labor market - a Pokemon trainer. The requirements for a potential employee are not great: enthusiasm and sociability, understanding of the game, the ability to establish relationships with key gamers. The main category of people who are offered this vacancy are students who are versed in games of this kind.

There is no university that would teach such a specialty as a Pokemon trainer. The parents of the younger generation do not know anything about it, and not all young people understand what the essence of this game is. What will the professions of the near future look like? What will be in demand and what will lose its popularity? What other amazing jobs are coming up soon?

In my opinion, the professions associated with Internet activities will not lose popularity and demand: marketers, social media, programming and, of course, copywriting, which I teach to beginners and on the blog pages. But.

Let's ask the experts...

In order to understand in what area of ​​human life new specialties will appear and what will become a guide for the younger generation in choosing a future profession, it is necessary to listen to the opinion of modern experts who share their thoughts on what kind of professions will become more popular in the next five years.

Anastasia Khodyreva, Investpoint Junior Analytical Expert

They will explain that in the future for the next few years, it is worth talking not about professions in demand, but about basic professional skills that will be valued by any employer. Among them, she highlights the following skills, brought to automatism:

  • flexibility of mind in solving any tasks;
  • negotiating with the achievement of the set goal;
  • customer focus;
  • the formation of one's opinion and the ability to justify it;
  • fruitful cooperation with people;
  • covert management of people;
  • creativity, creativity, initiative;
  • possession of critical thinking;
  • problem solving that involves complexity and multilevelness.

CEO of the Wowworks.ru crowdsourcing platform Sergei Dyadichenko

Clarifies that the vacancy "pokemon trainer" cannot be considered a profession in the full sense of the word, it's just a very fashionable "trick" of marketing. This is fashion, trend, augmented reality. The world of virtual games is evolving. And those who can develop them, maintain them and teach how to use them, through modern gadgets, will have employment. And to determine the specialties in demand, it is enough to look at the list of the Ministry of Labor, 80% of which are related to high technologies.

One of the modern specialties is mechatronics - a person who can maintain, adjust and repair high-precision mechanisms such as industrial robots. Also now in demand are professions based on 3D technologies. Technician servicing robotic production at large enterprises is also gaining popularity.

Head of big data processing department at Technoserv Evgeny Linnik

He expresses his opinion on the issue of professions in demand as follows - the future belongs to robotics, which includes the software part (the ability of machine vision and artificial intelligence) and the outer shell of the equipment. Just as the auto industry has its own infrastructure, so too will the robotics industry. Therefore, the young working generation should turn their attention to this area.

Futurologist Anikin Alexey

He believes that future professions will not be radically different from the present - all the same programmers, marketers, economists, engineers, doctors and lawyers will be in demand, among which there are few truly qualified specialists.

To meet the trend of modernity, they need to master additional skills of interacting with technologies of the cognitive and informational level. Professionals whose popularity will grow:

  • crypto economist,
  • virtual office lawyer,
  • a doctor who understands the relationship between organic and artificial,
  • robotics engineer,
  • gerontologist and molecular biologist.

The views of experts differ, but they are united by the fact that any specialty of today's labor market will definitely change due to the rapid development of high technologies. A specialist who does not consider it necessary to “keep up” with modernity will lose demand for his work, and it will be difficult for him to provide services.

Demanded professions of the present

Once popular in the Soviet Union, the concept of “state order for professions” is being revived again. What does it mean? Firstly, a group of specialties is compiled for which highly qualified trained personnel are needed at the government level. Secondly, such an “order” is sent to the state universities of the country.

The scheme is simple, but so far it does not work well enough, because recently the number of private educational institutions who are not subject to the state order, but decide on their own what specialties to “produce”. The second reason for the inefficiency of the scheme lies in the absence of applicants who do not want to be engineers and teachers, so necessary for the country, because the deplorable state of these industries is known to them.

Speaking about professions in demand now, you can look at the issue raised from two positions: government order data and research data. Today, most young people want to be public relations or international relations specialists, economists, lawyers or managers. But there are many young people with such an education, and to find Good work quickly and easily does not work.

When examining the order of the state for specialties, it is worth highlighting the following professions in demand today:

ProfessionExplanation
Family psychologistThe fashion for a specialist of this kind came from the West and is rapidly developing in Russia.
EcologistGlobal trends have become the reason for the popularity of this profession, the essence of which is to minimize the toxic industrial impact that violates the environment.
MarketerWays to implement the whole variety of goods on the market. The field of marketing lacks specialists, because the country's leading educational institutions have mastered this area relatively recently.
Advertising SpecialistTo master this profession, a diploma will not be enough. You need to have creative thinking and purposefulness.
Service industry workerThe list of professions in this area is limitless: a hairdresser, masseur, tutor, real estate agent ... The service is actively developing, which determines its popularity.
Nanotechnology SpecialistOnly a small number of universities provide professional training in this innovative area. The direction is actively developing.
IT specialistThere is a catastrophic shortage of people who have dedicated themselves to this profession, because our education system is not equipped with the latest fashionable IT-technologies for training, but uses old programs. As a result, many self-taught specialists appeared among specialists.
EngineerNo development is possible without an engineering corps.
MedicThere is a shortage of sanitary workers and nurses, because small staff, unlike other specialists in health institutions and hospitals, receive too little financial reward for their work.
School teacherThe pedagogical sphere is experiencing significant desolation, along with the fact that schools continue to need qualified teachers. The government, through one-time financial subsidies, is doing everything possible to raise the profession to the proper level, but so far there have been no significant changes.
Online specialistSo employers save money on buying office equipment and renting space. An employee, and a business is comfortably located on the Internet. There is no binding to the city, which greatly facilitates the search for specialists.

On the last point, it is worth adding that there are popular ones among Internet professions. This is a PR manager, technical translator, mobile application developer, programmer, architect, visualizer, interior designer and WEB designer, . There is no high competition among online professions, so any person who needs a job has a great opportunity to master one of these specialties, find a job they like in the shortest possible time, do it while sitting at home, while receiving a decent salary.

In this regard, the United States has stepped far ahead of Russia. According to statistics, only 1% of compatriots work remotely, when in America the number of people working online reaches 20%.

Demanded professions for the next five years

Today's market is a dynamic machine of trade, so it is definitely impossible to accurately predict which professions will be popular and which will not. But if you look at the professional training of personnel in universities, spending long time, the market can be called static. The country will continue to need jobs such as construction workers, service providers, advertising managers and engineers.

With 100% certainty, it can be noted that construction will be especially useful in the coming years, because the demographic situation in the country is improving, which implies in a very short time the need to improve living conditions for the younger generation. The growing business also increases the demand for construction specialties, because it is necessary to build more and more commercial real estate: premises for the production of goods, areas for trade, barns, business centers.

However, intellectual work takes a leading position in terms of demand. This is explained by the fact that the Russian Federation passed the stage of development of the industry and moved to the information stage. The service sector will also remain in demand. These are eternal professions - a locksmith, a waiter, a bartender ... The demand for employees in this area is only increasing. Highly professional knowledge is not required, and the necessary skill is formed with experience.

Popular exotic professions of our country

Exotic professions are those that are not familiar to the average man in the street, they are original and not even common. Some of them are in constant demand. It is worth noting the following:

  • beef carcass specialist
  • cattle slaughterer,
  • offshore drilling rig captain,
  • sports equipment and footwear tester,
  • boogie woogie trainer.

These employers vacancies offer potential employees decent wages and a social package akin to the state. The profession is not ordinary, and the working conditions are standard. Most Russian exotic professions have become popular at the expense of foreign companies.

The most popular and desired profession

In a large number of foreign countries, concepts such as "demand" and "high wages" go hand in hand. If the profession is in demand, then it is paid adequately. In Russia, these concepts are “not friends” with each other. A vivid example of this is the teaching profession, which is in demand, but poorly paid. The diametrical opposite is observed among top managers - wages are high, and the demand for employees is not great. Therefore, it would be a mistake to unambiguously identify the most required professions in Russia.

The ratio of the above concepts is more or less proportional for programmers and IT-technologists. Their popularity is associated with the global development of all industries - in order to modernize equipment, it is necessary to write software for it and maintain it in the future. Previously, such positions were occupied only by men, now most of the workers are women.

Professions that are losing their relevance

Professions that have already filled the market with personnel for a single year in advance will lose their popularity, because a large number of educational institutions have produced them in sufficient quantities and continue to train them. These are office workers, managers, economists and lawyers. And here it seems absurd that with an increase in business turnover, the demand for the number of office workers decreases. This is due to new technologies that are gradually replacing human resource, optimizing the work of large organizations.

Journalism (in print) and radio are also in danger of disappearing. The first loses its function as a source of information, and the second, in order to somehow stay afloat, passes into the form of entertainment broadcasting. Even the media is inferior to television. It, in turn, ranks second after the Internet. This is a source of information that does not lose its relevance. The leading position of the Internet is also due to the fact that it does not require a diploma of a journalist in order to share information on the network at a professional level.

What is the result?

Previously, parents taught their children to choose a profession that they like. And young people had the opportunity to enter any educational institution they liked, because they were free for everyone. The specialists who later emerged from their walls were truly highly qualified. They loved the work they did and tried to do their work even better.

With the advent of paid higher education and the inability of many parents to pay for it, many people have appeared who are not in their professions. And even those who can afford to study abroad choose future profession by prestige and level of remuneration, and not by desire.

However, against this background, it is necessary to choose what you like to do, and not what you have to. A person who loves his job, but receives little financial reward for it, will always find a way to monetize his activities even more, because he loves what he does. I wrote how you can make money on your hobby.

A teacher, for example, in addition to tutoring, can help students online, via Skype video calls. The number of students in this case is not limited only to their hometown, the Internet skillfully erases all the geographical boundaries of our country, allows you to keep up with the times and earn more from your favorite business.

Dear friends, what do you think is the most demanded profession today?

Managers are traditionally considered leaders in terms of salaries in Russia. According to the recruiting portal Superjob, offers for top managers - directors of organizations and heads of major business areas - start from 220-250 thousand rubles.

The upper bar is usually hidden behind the wording "by agreement". This means that the salary depends on the qualifications of the applicant and will be supplemented by a bonus system for achieving certain results.

In some positions, the earnings of managers are close to a million rubles.

In second place are highly qualified specialists in the field of IT. Recruiters assure that this direction is more promising. A specialist in the development of mobile applications, who has proven experience, can, after 3–4 years of work in the industry, qualify for a salary that a manager grows up to in 10–12 years.

Also among the highest paid professionals are airline employees. Managers (eg. technical director) offer from 300 thousand rubles, to the aircraft commander - from 350 to 470 thousand rubles or more, to the head of the flight attendant service - from 150 thousand rubles. In addition, airlines usually pay employees annual performance-based bonuses.

Recently, Aeroflot introduced lump sum payments when employing flight personnel: the aircraft commander receives 650 thousand rubles, the co-pilot - 350 thousand rubles.

The highest paid vacancies in July in Moscow

  1. Marketing Director / Head of Marketing at pharmaceutical company- up to 300,000 rubles.
  2. Financial director of a group of companies - from 260,000 to 300,000 rubles.
  3. Director of accounting, reporting and tax planning - up to 230,000 rubles.
  4. Head of the Procurement Department - from 200,000 to 350,000 rubles.
  5. Director of external logistics - from 200,000 to 300,000 rubles.
  6. Lead Python / TeamLead developer - from 140,000 rubles.

Top 10 industries with the highest average earnings according to Rosstat

  1. Financial and insurance - 68,593 rubles (the average salary of the highest paid workers in the industry is 253,668 rubles).
  2. Mining - 66,973 rubles (197,326 rubles).
  3. Fishing and fish farming - 64,425 rubles (266,058 rubles).
  4. Activities in the field of information and communication - 57,601 rubles (207,307 rubles).
  5. Scientific research and development - 57,516 rubles (176,438 rubles).
  6. Professional scientific and technical activities - 56,250 rubles (199,302 rubles).
  7. Production of coke and oil products; chemicals and chemical products; medicines and materials used for medical purposes - 53,341 rubles (183,803 rubles).
  8. Repair and installation of machinery and equipment - 47,354 rubles (132,395 rubles).
  9. Construction - 45,941 rubles (139,270 rubles).
  10. Metallurgical production, finished metal products, except for machinery and equipment - 44,162 rubles (116,307 rubles).

Who has the best prospects

Good salaries can be received by both non-narrow (as, for example, pilots) and not the most experienced (as managers with long experience) specialists.

Superjob analyzed the offers of employers for employees with at least average qualifications and work experience from one to three years.

Here is what the top 10 professions with the fastest growing salaries look like.

  1. Oracle Developer.
    Annual salary increase: 21%.
    Average earnings: 100,000–120,000 rubles.
  2. Foreign exchange specialist.
    Annual salary increase: 20%.
    Average earnings: 55,000–70,000 rubles.
  3. Chief designer.
    Annual salary increase: 19%.
  4. Head of software testing department.

    Average earnings: 120,000–165,000 rubles.
  5. Lawyer in international law.
    Annual salary increase: 18%.
    Average earnings: 80,000–120,000 rubles.
  6. Head of Internet projects.
    Annual salary increase: 17%.
    Average earnings: 100,000–150,000 rubles.
  7. Java programmer.
    Annual salary increase: 14%.
    Average earnings: 100,000–130,000 rubles.
  8. Tax Lawyer.
    Annual salary increase: 13%.
    Average earnings: 70,000–110,000 rubles.
  9. PHP programmer.
    Annual salary increase: 12%.
    Average earnings: 90,000–120,000 rubles.
  10. Systems Analyst.
    Annual salary increase: 11%.
    Average earnings: 90,000–140,000 rubles.

As for the prospects, the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation found out that the most demanded employees today are skilled workers in the metalworking and engineering production, high-level specialists from the fields of science, culture, construction, transport (in particular, pilots) and lawyers.

There are no unimportant, unnecessary professions. Each specialty plays a big role for people in society. A profession in demand is a category that many people try to guess or “catch”. In particular, this applies to students, applicants,. There are scarce professions that are highly paid.

The labor market changes frequently, it is difficult to predict its trend for the next 10 years. Periodically it is difficult to predict the next 1-2 years. Consider the popularity of the profession on the market now, with a perspective of 5 years. The market for technologies and services is rapidly developing, putting forward requirements for certain specialists. It is difficult to accurately predict indicators and trends for women and girls. There is General characteristics in this area.

What jobs are in demand right now?

Researchers put forward conflicting information. Entering one specialty, finishing the current direction, the loss of demand for the direction becomes clear. This error occurs frequently. Difficulties arise in finding applicants for, engineers, and so on. Now we know the declining state of industries, low wage. There are simply no people who want to give their time and effort at a minimum wage.

Choosing an unprofitable profession

Demanded specialties can be determined according to research data, information from state orders for specialties. The vast majority go to study in the direction of an economist, manager, employee of a company associated with international relations. It becomes more difficult to get a job in such specialties every year, given the desired considerable payment for the cost of labor.

Demanded professions, starting from the state order for specialties, are as follows:

  1. Teachers in schools, middle-level institutions. Women's orientation, where those wishing to work - a minimum. The state encourages young people to enter pedagogical universities, understanding the remuneration of labor in areas, the budget does not allow for sufficient growth.
  2. Medical workers. There is a severe shortage of doctors, nurses, nurses. Polyclinics are closed, in many specialties there are no specialists as such.
  3. Engineers. The growth of technical development is not supported by the necessary personnel.
  4. Work in the field of nanotechnology. There are no necessary educational institutions for studying disciplines.
  5. IT specialists. The modern market is not adapted to required amount employees. There are not enough institutions and specialists in these industries.
  6. Psychologists. The trend is only developing, gaining momentum, there are still few knowledgeable workers in this industry.
  7. Marketers. The market, goods and services have not always been studied. The direction is just being mastered, the market does not have the necessary personnel.

You saw what professions are in demand. Now there is no confirmation of the relevance of these specialties in a year or two. Demanded professions in the labor market are characterized by low pay, minimal opportunities for self-realization in areas. A small number of applicants ready to enter these specialties.

What professions will be in demand in 5 years?

It is more than justified to look at the future, so let's study the most demanded professions in Russia in 5-7 years. The labor market is flexible, dynamic, changing, depending on many factors. The reorganization of educational institutions aimed at obtaining a certain specialty also makes it more static.


Demanded professions of the future

The most relevant specialties for women after 5 years are as follows:

  • Builders;
  • People involved in the service sector;
  • Engineers;
  • PR-management specialists.

Construction specialties are relevant due to the improvement of the demographic situation in the country. There is a need to build new housing, update the old fund. Commercial facilities are gaining popularity - business centers, offices, retail space, production workshops, and so on. Intellectual work is becoming relevant, to which many people in Russia are moving. The service sectors are popular - opening, working at service stations, car repairs, the work of waiters, administrators of cafes, bars, restaurants, sellers, distributors is in demand.


The world is ruled by intellectual labor

After 5 years, the demand for specialties will begin to grow faster than now. The advantage is that there is no need to gain in-depth knowledge in the direction. The minimum information with sufficient work experience, the necessary skills will be enough to organize a high-quality labor process.

Specialties that were popular a few years ago are losing relevance. For decades to come, the labor market is provided with areas where managers, lawyers, economists, office workers, and administrative staff work. Now the actions of the administrative staff are replaced by the optimized work of organizations, the use of new technologies, the reduction of costs, human labor resources.

On the verge of extinction will be journalism in the standard understanding of this direction. The relevance of this work is gradually beginning to fade into oblivion now. Do not lose popularity and television, the number of presenters on which is now quite a lot.

Most information products, data, articles are available online. It is not necessary to receive an education in the direction of "journalism" in order to present relevant facts to a wide range of people.

The most demanded and highly paid profession

The same profession will be relevant in foreign countries and irrelevant in Russia. This question concerns the professions in demand for men and women. Western countries differ markedly from Russia in this matter. There is a shortage of teachers and engineers in the labor market. Such professions do not allow you to receive the desired funds by working in these industries.

Top managers, employees of the oil and gas industry receive a lot, but their demand in terms of percentage is minimal - 5% of the total number of people in the labor market.


Oil and gas industry employees

It is easy to make a list of in-demand professions, but the highest paid and most in-demand professions are not clearly marked. When using the arithmetic mean and miscalculations, the conclusion suggests itself that the popular and highly paid professions- programmer, IT specialist. The result is argued by the need for highly specialized personnel, the prospects of directions. The number of women in specialties is growing - 10 years ago there were predominantly men. This trend will not change in the coming years.

What professions are most in demand in the world?

Considering the labor market of the United States, Europe, after analyzing, researching, making a list, you can come to certain results. In Africa, labor market monitoring will be more difficult. The reason for this is the low economic development states.

Actual professions for the USA, Europe - IT specialist, financial expert, software security specialist, employees in the field of advertising, PR technologies, management personnel, mathematics teachers, specialists from the field hotel business. Note that teachers are in demand, their work is paid accordingly.


IT specialist in the USA

This description is conditional, it changes, starting from the continent to be researched. Most popular and highly paid professions intersect here. The state makes an emphasis, allocates the budget correctly. Thus, the deficit in the labor market is covered without harm to the inhabitants of the country.

Exotic professions in demand in Russia

Demanded professions in Moscow, which are unusual, are already surprising many. They are very interesting and exotic. For example, this includes a slaughterer, a sports shoe tester, a boogie-woogie coach, a captain of floating rigs, a carcass specialist.


Carcass specialist

Vacancies are not invented, there are in the labor market. Potential specialists are offered a full social package, good wages. For the most part, only highly specialized training is required for training. Before that, a person must receive higher education. Demand is not an indicator in relation to these professions. Many of them are very rare, specific.

Non-standard approach to problem solving

The labor market in Europe is different from the Russian one. For example, in Germany, a profession in demand is prostitutes - workers in brothels. Paradoxically, but it is a fact. They accept girls, women, whose age has not reached 40 years. Decent wages, social package, official employment are guaranteed. There are deductions from the salary to the pension fund.

Considering the Russian labor market, such a situation is excluded. There is a lot of controversy on this topic - an immoral profession that leaves a mark on a lifetime. Some argue that prostitution existed, is and will not disappear. This method of legalizing activities helps to solve the problem in the labor market. There can be no talk of this specialty in Russia - mentality, upbringing, morality - barriers to the legalization of prostitution.

New areas of work

With a high probability, new specialties will appear on the labor market in the next 10 years. These include:

  1. Intergenerational translator. This is how conflicts between fathers and children will be resolved. Over time, they become aggravated, people of different ages cannot fully communicate.
  2. Network communications leader. Expert groups, forums, communities - places where hundreds and thousands of people work. For more effective debugging of work, a special direction will be created, PR faculties have been developed.
  3. City farmer. Actual direction when living in the city. There are few lands, there are no resources for growing vegetables and fruits. Technically, it is possible to equip greenhouses, create crops on the roofs of high-rise buildings. This practice already exists in Japan and the USA.
  4. Urban ecologist. Environmental scientists work in the construction industry.
  5. Biotechnologist. Development of technologies, substances that do not harm human life. Replacing habitual harmful substances with safe ones. Biofuel instead diesel fuel, bioconcrete instead of standard building material.

Far future

After 20-50 years, there will be professions that would be difficult to guess. They will be associated with the emergence, repair, and operability of robots and intelligent organisms.


Profession of the distant future

Due to the increase in information, there will be a certain direction in psychiatry that helps to cope with brain overload.

Given the possibility of organ transplantation, biomodeling of organs, specialists will appear who control this area. The appearance of genetically modeled organisms, which the architects of living systems will follow, is not ruled out.

This is just a guess. Whether the labor market will be built in this way can only be judged in 10-50 years. For now, you should focus on the specialty that is relevant at the present time.

Related video: 10 most in-demand professions

What professions will be in demand in a few years - this question is facing millions of high school students and their parents. Not every student at the age of 15-16 is able to independently assess the prospects for the labor market, and everyone wants to get a profession in demand. In this article, we will tell you who to go to study after school, so that in the future you will become not just another clerk, but a highly qualified and well-paid specialist.

  • 1 Professions of the future
  • 2 Tips: how to make good money today and in 10 years
  • 3 Forecast: the most demanded professions in 2022
  • 4 What professions will die out
  • 5 Changes in the labor market
  • 6 Who to go to study after school

Professions of the future

The labor market is changing very quickly, and these changes will continue. No one can say for sure what this market will look like in 10-20 years, but here are some conclusions that can be drawn based on the current situation in the world:

  1. The number of jobs will be reduced. This is due, firstly, to the fact that the population growth rate exceeds the growth rate of the economy, and secondly, to the achievements of technological progress. Look at what is happening in the world: unmanned taxis are being launched in Singapore, “Magnets” with automatic checkouts are being built in Krasnodar, the first Tesla drone is being tested.
    In addition, the share of Internet commerce is growing, when it is enough to make a couple of mouse clicks to order goods. As a result, there is no need to build huge stores, hire dozens of cashiers and sales assistants, which again leads to job cuts.
  1. We live in a high-tech era and professions of the future are IT professions. Humanitarian professions are losing heavily, and there is a running joke in some circles that the Pulitzer Prize for Literature will soon be won by a computer.
  2. In the near future, there will be mostly unskilled labor that costs a penny, and highly qualified specialists earning millions. The number of middle-class specialists that now predominate will decrease- people will either improve their skills and become specialists in the major leagues in the labor market, or remain at the level of unskilled specialists.

And now let's try to answer the question, how to survive in this market?

Tips: how to make good money today and in 10 years

So, let's see how you need to act in order to become a sought-after specialist and remain so for many years.


Now let's talk more specifically about the most relevant professions and see what new specialties may appear in the very near future.

See also related videos:

Forecast: the most demanded professions in 2022

Most labor market analysts argue that there are too many lawyers in Russia now, as well as designers and psychologists, while there are not enough agronomists, doctors and engineers. More than 85% of graduates of liberal arts universities do not have the opportunity to get a job in their specialty.

What awaits us in the future and what professions will be in demand in a few years?

According to Nobel laureate Christopher Pissarides, there are only a few areas in the world in which robots will not be able to supplant humans in the near future. These include:

  • education;
  • healthcare;
  • personal services;
  • real estate;
  • housekeeping.

Robotics will soon invade all spheres of human activity. It may seem to you that this is reminiscent of the plot of a science fiction film, but believe me - the future is already knocking at our doors.

When answering the question of what professions will be in demand in 5-10 years, one cannot fail to mention new specialties, which, according to forecasts, should appear in the very near future.

These include:

  • airship designer;
  • cosmologist;
  • bioethicist;
  • IT doctor;
  • robotics engineer;
  • energy zero road architect.

And that's not all - the full list includes 136 such professions!

It seems incredible, but let's remember how much our world has changed over the past 20 years - then people listened to music on cassette recorders, took photos on film cameras, and PCs and cell phones seemed like a luxury available only to the rich. But 20 years is quite a bit, but how far progress has come in these two decades!

But let's return from heaven to earth. Perhaps, in 20 years, airship designers will be in demand, but what to do now if this is not yet taught anywhere?

There is only one conclusion: when choosing whom to go to study after school, you need to keep in mind the upcoming changes and choose professions in related fields in order to have the right background and, if necessary, quickly get a new promising specialty.

And of course, when choosing promising profession you need to focus on your preferences.

What professions will die out

Predicting the "extinction" of the profession is quite difficult. For many years now, experts have been talking about the lack of demand for librarians, but they still continue to go to work. But despite this, the profession of a librarian is indeed on the list of endangered.

There will also be fewer sellers soon, although they are unlikely to disappear completely. This is due to the growth of online shopping, which we have already discussed above.

In addition, postmen, elevator operators and watchmen should soon disappear.

Journalists and reporters, as well as other "sharks of the pen", including copywriters, editors and proofreaders, will be in danger of disappearing - the work of the former will be performed by social networks, and the duties of the latter can be automated.

The once-popular assistant secretaries are also under attack - many businessmen today find it easier to hire a network assistant.

Doubles and stuntmen will “die out”, which will be replaced by modern web technologies. Their fate can be shared by museum workers - from ticket collectors to tour guides.

And by 2030, the professions of lawyers, economists, accountants and managers (managers) may turn out to be irrelevant! Sberbank has already announced that it intends to replace no less than three thousand of its legal advisers with robots, and the Ministry of Finance proposed halving the number of accountants last fall.

In total, scientists identify more than 50 endangered professions, and among them there are specialties that are very popular today.

Changes in the labor market

Before deciding who to go to study after school, you need to understand what changes will occur in the labor market in a few years. We have already found out that robotics will be introduced into all areas of human life, but that's not all.

  • Experts say that the principles of work of doctors and teachers will change, and special programs will do all the paperwork for them.
  • In addition to IT and eco-projects, the service sector will be actively developing.

  • The field of online education will continue to develop. More and more people will receive post-graduate education.
  • At the same time, in some areas, not diplomas will be valued, but specific knowledge and skills that the applicant possesses.

It is unlikely that this is a complete list of upcoming changes, but nevertheless, this information will help you better navigate where our planet is heading.

Who to go to study after school

According to experts, in the near future, the labor market will continue to demand

  • engineers;
  • doctors;
  • technical specialists;
  • chemists;
  • biologists;
  • IT-specialists, programmers and software developers;
  • specialists in the field of tourism and hotel business;
  • ecologists;
  • nanotechnologists.

If you get one of these specialties, then you definitely won’t be left without a job!

As for the now popular marketers and PR specialists, financiers and lawyers, these professions cannot be called the most promising. It is quite possible to make money in these areas, but one must understand that the competition is very high, and only high-class professionals can achieve success.

It is impossible not to mention one more promising area - blockchain technology is being introduced into all spheres of our life, and it has already begun to be taught in some universities, including in the Russian Federation. This is a very interesting area that will be actively developed in the coming years.

If you want to know more about blockchain technology and making money from cryptocurrencies, here are 5 proven ways to make money in this area in the coming months

Whatever professions are in demand in the future, you need to think about your financial well-being today. For example, you can buy an apartment not only for yourself, but also to rent it out and receive passive income. Learn more about where else you can invest money to receive a monthly income. find out in the online marathon

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