A single lesson of the day of heroes of the fatherland with a presentation. Presentation for primary classes for the holiday of the day of heroes of the fatherland. On Heroes of the Fatherland Day

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Alexander Nevsky (1221-1263) The great Russian commander. He secured the western borders of Russia. Famous battles: 1240 - Battle of the Neva; 1242 - Battle on the Ice. Canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church.

Dmitry Donskoy 1359-1389 Prince of Moscow and Vladimir, built a new stone Kremlin in Moscow. Openly entered into single combat with the Horde rulers

K. Minin and D. Pozharsky "A kind monument was erected to Two heroes by the whole country As a sign that the native land was delivered from misfortune"

G.K. Zhukov 1896-1974 Kept Russia Suvorov and Kutuzov, And with them stood in one Immortal row Four times Hero Soviet Union Georgy Zhukov - Marshal and soldier

Nobody is forgotten and nothing is forgotten

Qualities: brave, courageous, honest, decisive, stubborn, kind, responsible

I. Tour "Backfill Question" A) V. Chapaev B) N. Kuznetsov C) A. Suvorov

A) V. I. Chapaev B) N. I. Kuznetsov C) G. K. Zhukov

A) V.I.Chapaev B) N.I. Kuznetsov C) A.V. Suvorov

A) Leningrad B) Moscow C) Sevastopol

II. Epic Heroes Tour

A) "Defenders of the Fatherland" B) "Three heroes" C) "Protection of the border"

A) Aivazovsky B) Shishkin C) Vasnetsov

A) Alyosha Popovich B) Dobrynya Nikitich C) Ilya Muromets

III. Tour "An old proverb is not in vain."

Motherland - know how to stand up for her! A man has one mother, he has one motherland! The hero who is a mountain for the Motherland!

"The hero never dies - he lives forever among the people."

IV round. "Ships are heroes"

A) "Sailor" B) "Varyag" C) "Aurora"

Eternal glory to the heroes !!!

Preview:

"Heroes of the Fatherland"

Goals:

Form students' perceptions of heroism as multifaceted
concept;
show the connection of times;
to provide an opportunity to understand that actions that continue the glorious past of the Motherland have a place in our time.

Equipment: audio recording "Holy War", presentation, cards for group work, cartoon "Remembrance", stars, certificates of honor.

Event progress: (slide)

"Holy War" sounds

Teacher: On December 9, our country celebrates the Day of Heroes of the Fatherland. This memorable date was established in 2007.

Teacher: We all would like to live in a world completely free from war and violence. One can think a lot about this dream, which is common to almost all mankind. But, unfortunately, there are many military dangers in the world, and therefore, along with peaceful workers, our country needs soldiers to defend our homeland.

Teacher: At all times, all peoples have defended their country, and therefore we must be patriots of our Motherland. The warrior lives in each of us.

Apprentice 1 : Russia! Don't look for another word.

There is no other fate in the world.

You're all - a continuous field of Kulikovo

For many years.

Student 2: NO, courage is never random
It was born in the soul of a soldier,
When he doesn't forget about friends
And he does not think apart from his Motherland!

Doctrine 3: Russia has always been famous for its brave heroes,
More than once the war was alarmed by crazy dawns,
Both the officer and the private were brought up on valor.
And for the Fatherland he was eager to fight in honor and conscience!

Teacher: Our homeland is the cradle of heroes, a fiery forge where they melt simple souls, becoming as hard as diamond and steel. These are the words of Alexei Tolstoy. Yes this is true. One has only to name such names as Alexander Nevsky (slide), Dmitry Donskoy (slide), Minin and Pozharsky (slide), Zhukov (slide) And how many heroic names appeared during the Great Patriotic War.

Teacher: In 1941, all as one stood up to defend the Fatherland. Loyal to their people, homeland, the soldiers of our army and navy in the very first battles with the enemy showed high examples of heroism, solidarity, resilience and mutual assistance.

Our Fatherland has withstood the struggle against a strong and insidious enemy, having accomplished feats that lasted four fiery years.

How do you understand the word - "feat"?

A feat is when, in a great disinterested impulse of the soul, a person gives himself to people, in the name of people sacrifices everything, even his own life.

There is a feat of one person, two, three, hundreds, thousands, and sometimes FEAT OF THE PEOPLE when the people rise up to defend the Fatherland, its honor, dignity and freedom. (slide)

Teacher: And in years of peace, in the everyday life of the army, there is always a place for feat. 80s - events in Afghanistan. (slide) Our pain and sorrow is Chechnya. Each time gives birth to its own heroes. (slide)

The guys were killed a lot, and in our time it is difficult
They fought fiercely, did the impossible,
And they cut evil at the root, the enemy did not wait for mercy!
There are no more strength, no more words, but a friend must be endured.

Thanks to everyone who raised their sons as men!
None of them trembled before the bullets and mines!
And again, heroes in Russia are ready to fight against dishonesty.
Save, Lord, and strengthen the Defenders of the Fatherland!

The time of heroes, by the highest right,
You gave to the distant and near years
Valor, and glory, and a long good memory.
Time of heroes, what have you left for us?

You left us the clear sky of the Fatherland,
Home, and the road, and tender bread on the table,
You left us the most important thing in life -
The joy of working in a peaceful, happy land

Today, Russia needs patriots no less than during the war years. Today, too, there is a battle - a battle for the future of the country, for the future of the people living in it. What it will be depends on those who are young, who have to figure out a lot, understand and weigh everything in order to become a worthy son of the Fatherland.

QUIZ "Heroes of the Fatherland" (Presentation)

Teacher: On this day, the heroes of the Fatherland are honored.

Who are the heroes? Who can be called a hero?

What qualities should a hero have?

Choose from the list of the most important, in your opinion, quality and try to explain why. (Group discussion)

Children's responses (qualities: brave, courageous, honest, decisive, persistent, kind, responsible)

I. Tour "Backfill Question"

1) Which of the heroes - scouts worked in the rear of the Nazis during the Second World War under the name Paul Siebbert, his monument stands in the city of Talitsa at the railway station?

A) V.I.Chapaev B) N.I. Kuznetsov C) Suvorov

2) The great commander, without whom it is difficult to imagine the Victory in the Great Patriotic War. It was he who commanded the army during the main battles.

A) V.I.Chapaev B) N.I. Kuznetsov C) Zhukov

3) This hero of the Civil War was extremely popular among the people. The number of anecdotes with his participation is huge. Together with him, Petka and Anka are present in them.
A) V. I. Chapaev B) N.I. Kuznetsov C) Suvorov

5) This city lasted 900 days and nights in the blockade.
A) Leningrad B) Moscow C) Sevastopol

II. Tour "Epic Heroes"

1) What is the name of the painting?

A) "Defenders of the Fatherland" B) "Three heroes" C) "Border protection"

2) What is the name of the artist who portrayed the heroes?

A) Aivazovsky B) Shishkin C) Vasnetsov

3) What is the name of the hero depicted in the center of the picture?

A) Alyosha Popovich B) Dobrynya Nikitich C) Ilya Muromets

4) Which of the epic heroes defeated the Nightingale the Robber?

A) Alyosha Popovich B) Dobrynya Nikitich C) Ilya Muromets

5) What was the name of the youngest hero?

A) Alyosha Popovich B) Dobrynya Nikitich C) Ilya Muromets

III. "The old proverb is not said for nothing."

Connect proverbs

4) Explain the proverb:

"The hero never dies - he lives forever among the people."

IV. "Ships are heroes"

1) . About this ship, the hero of the Russian-Japanese war, is sung:
Upstairs, you comrades. All in places
The last parade is coming
Our proud "..."
Nobody wants mercy

A) "Sailor" B) "Varyag" C) "Aurora"

2). The song says about this ship:
The silent northern city is slumbering,
Low sky overhead.
That you are dreaming about the cruiser "..."
At the hour when the sun rises over the Neva?

A) "Sailor" B) "Varyag" C)"Aurora"

The heroic relay race on the Russian land has always been passed down from generation to generation, the heroes have always remained and remain with us.

Summing up the results of the quiz.

In the meantime, we will summarize, we suggest you watch the cartoon "Remembrance".

Awarding the winners with certificates of honor. ANNEX 1

APPENDIX 2

Purpose: Expanding the knowledge of students about the heroic pages of the history of our Fatherland. Education of patriotism, citizenship, a sense of pride and respect for the historical past of the Motherland.

Introduction December 9 is an official holiday in Russia, which is called the Day of Heroes of the Fatherland. This memorable date was established in 2007 by the decision of the State Duma of the Russian Federation. The decision by the majority of State Duma deputies to create a personal holiday for all the hero of Russia was taken unanimously. On this day, they honor the Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes Russian Federation, full holders of the Order of Glory and holders of the Order of St. George.

"The Russians, marked with the honorary title of heroes, deserve to have their own holiday." The date December 9 for the celebration of the Day of Heroes of the Fatherland was not chosen by chance. According to the old style, until 1917, December 9 was the date of the holiday dedicated to honoring the merits of the Knights of St. George.

Peter I In pre-revolutionary Russia there was no more revered award for an officer than the white cross of the Order of St. George the Victorious. The idea to create such an award belongs to Peter 1. He intended to make such an award the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky, established in 1725. But the tsar himself did not have time to mark anyone with it, and after his death, both military and civilian ranks complained about this order.

Catherine II the Great The idea of ​​Peter I was realized by Tsarina Catherine II. Paying tribute to the military glory of the Russian army and striving to strengthen its influence on the military, it approved on November 26, 1769 a new military order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George.

Saint George the Victorious The military order was named after the saint for a reason. Saint Georgy the Victorious is a Christian saint, a great martyr, the most revered saint of this name. The cult of St. George, who professed Christianity and for this committed to execution, came to Russia with the adoption of this religion by the Russian people. Prince Yaroslav the Wise was the first of the Russian princes to adopt the second church name George. In 1037, after the victory over the Pechenegs, he founded a monastery in Kiev in honor of his patron.

The Imperial Military Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George is the highest military award of the Russian Empire. "For service and courage."

The full name of the order is the Imperial Military Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George. This reward could be received by someone who "personally leading an army, gains a complete victory over an enemy in significant forces, the consequence of which will be his complete destruction", or, "personally leading an army, will take a fortress." The Order was also awarded for capturing the enemy banner, capturing the commander-in-chief or corps commander of the enemy army and other outstanding feats.

The Order of Saint George had four degrees of distinction. Moreover, the awarding was carried out from the fourth degree, then the third was awarded, then the second, and, finally, the one who performed the fourth outstanding feat could be presented for the award of the Order of George of the first degree. The motto of the order is "For Service and Courage." The St. George ribbon of the Order of all degrees had alternating three black and two orange longitudinal stripes. Later, many military awards received an orange and black ribbon.

Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly

Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky

Field Marshal General, His Serene Highness Prince of Smolensk - was the first to be awarded all the degrees of the Order of St. George. This renowned Russian commander all his life, his entire combat path from ensign to field marshal general went along with the Russian army. The troops under his command took part in all the wars waged by Russia in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. He was born on September 5, 1745 in St. Petersburg. In 1757 he was assigned to an engineering and artillery school, and on January 1, 1761 he was promoted to ensign. Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1745 - 1813)

As a battalion commander, Kutuzov received his first St. George Cross of the fourth degree for exceptional bravery during the battles near the village of Shuma near Alushta during the Russian-Turkish war of 1768-1774. With the banner in hand, he personally led the battalion to attack the Turks. During this battle, Kutuzov was seriously wounded in the head, after which he lost an eye. The victory of the Russian army at Izmail on December 1, 1790 predetermined the outcome of the Russian-Turkish war of 1778-1791. M.I. Kutuzov, who commanded one of the columns that stormed the Kiliya Gate. For Ishmael, he was awarded the Order of St. George, third degree.

In the same war, in the battle of Machin on June 28, 1791, Kutuzov's troops, by striking the enemy's right flank, largely contributed to the decisive victory over the Supreme Vizier Yusuf Pasha. For the victory at Machin, Kutuzov was awarded the Order of St. George, second degree. In August 1812, Mikhail Illarionovich led the Russian army that defeated Napoleon. In honor of the great victory, Alexander I awarded the Field Marshal with the Order of St. George of the first degree. With the receipt of this highest award, Kutuzov became a full knight of all four degrees of the Order of St. George.

Field Marshal, Prince. He was a member of the Russian-Turkish 1787 - 1791. and Russian-Swedish 1788 1790 wars. In the war with France 1806 - 1807. and the Russian-Swedish war 1808 - 1809. commanded a division and a corps. In 1810 - 1812 - Minister of War of Russia. During Patriotic War 1812 headed the 1st Western Army. In the Battle of Borodino he commanded the right wing and the center of the Russian troops, and in the overseas campaigns of 1813-1814. headed the united Russian-Prussian army. He successfully led her in the battles of Thorn, Kulm and Leipzig. M.B. Barclay de Tolly was born on December 16, 1761. Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly (1761 - 1818)

His childhood years were spent in St. Petersburg. He began his service at the age of 14 in the Pskov Carabinieri Regiment. At the age of 16 he received his first officer's rank, and soon he was appointed adjutant to Lieutenant-General Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg. After a few years of his successful military career, Barclay de Tolly was assigned to the newly formed St. Petersburg Grenadier Regiment, with which he went to Poland. He took part in numerous battles. For his distinction in the war with the Polish Confederates, he was awarded the Order of St. George, fourth degree.

In September 1806, large-scale operations of the armies of the 4th anti-French coalition against Napoleonic France began. In November 1806 Russia entered the war. The first major battle between Russian and French troops took place near Pultusk on December 14, 1806. Largely thanks to the skillful actions of the then Major General Barclay de Tolly, who commanded the advance detachment, the Russian troops not only managed to hold back the onslaught of the French regiments of Marshal Lannes, but also inflicted tangible damage to them. For the bravery and distinction shown in the battle of Pultusk, Mikhail Bogdanovich was awarded the Order of St. George of the third degree.

Subsequently, during the Patriotic War of 1812, Barclay de Tolly was awarded the Order of St. George of the second degree for his skillful leadership of the troops in the Battle of Borodino and for his courage. In the overseas campaigns of 1813 - 1814. Barclay de Tolly led the combined Russian-Prussian army. Under his command, 64 French troops were defeated in the Battle of Kulm (18 August 1813), for which he was awarded the Order of St. George, First Class.

Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich (1782 -1856) Field Marshal, Count of Erivansky, His Serene Highness Prince of Warsaw. Born on May 19, 1782, at the age of 12 he was assigned to the Corps of Pages, and in October 1800, among the first graduates, was sent as a lieutenant to the Preobrazhensky Life Guards Regiment. Paskevich completed his first military campaign in 1805, but received his real combat training during the Russian-Turkish war of 1806-1812. In five years he went from captain to major general. Paskevich took part in many battles of this war, and in 1810, for the capture of enemy batteries at Cape Halotburg during the siege of the fortress of Varna, he earned his first Order of St. George, fourth degree.

18 days later, in the same place, the Vitebsk regiment, commanded by Colonel Paskevich, repelled the attacks of the Turkish army throughout the day. The fierce battle ended in complete victory for the Russians, who not only fought on the defensive against a numerically superior enemy, but also counterattacked themselves. This feat became widely known in active army, and the young commander of the Vitebsk regiment was awarded the Order of St. George of the third degree. Russian-Persian War of 1826-1828 Paskevich met in the Caucasus, where he replaced General Ermolov as commander of the Separate Corps. In the war with the Persians, he acted decisively. During the campaign of 1827 Paskevich occupied Nakhichevan, which has an important strategic importance Abbas-Abad fortress and in October - Erivan fortress. The rescript of Nicholas I said: "For the excellent courage, firmness and skill shown by Adjutant General Paskevich during the conquest of Sardar Abbad and the important conquest of the famous Asian fortress of Erivan, we welcome the Order of St. George the Victorious 2nd degree of the Great Cross." With the capture of Erivan, the Russian-Persian war actually ended. In 1828, a peace treaty was signed in Turkmanchay.

In June 1829, in a field battle, Paskevich utterly defeated the Turkish army under the command of Gakki Pasha. During the two days of fighting near the village of Kainly, the Sultan's army ceased to exist. Then, having completed a march of more than 100 km in three days, on July 5 the Russian corps occupied the Hasean-Kale fortress, and four days later Russian soldiers entered the rich Erzurum - the control center of Asian Turkey. For Erzurum, infantry general Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich was awarded the Order of St. George of the first degree and became the third full holder of the highest military award of the empire.

Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky (1785 - 1831) Field Marshal General, Count, participant in the wars with France 1805 - 1807. and the Patriotic War of 1812. During the overseas campaign of the Russian Army in 1813-1814. - Oberkquartiermaster of the Corps, Quartermaster General of the Army and the Allied Russian-Prussian troops. From 1815 - Chief of Staff of the 1st Army, from 1823 - Chief of the General Staff. During the Russian-Turkish war of 1828 - 1829. - Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Army.

Ivan Ivanovich Diebitsch was born on May 2, 1785 in the Großleine estate in the family of a colonel of the Prussian army. His real name is Johann Karl Friedrich Anton. They began to call him in the Russian manner since 1801, when Johann's father, at one time the adjutant of Frederick the Great, was invited to Petersburg by Paul I. Russia became for the young Diebitsch a true Fatherland, in whose service he resolutely and irrevocably entered. The seventeen-year-old warrant officer intensively studied the Russian language and studied military service. The first serious combat test was for Diebitsch Austerlitz (November 20, 1805). Wounded in right hand, he intercepted the blade with his left, until the end of the battle he did not leave the battlefield. His reward was a sword with the inscription “For Bravery”. He also distinguished himself at Preussisch-Eylau (January 26 - 27, 1807).

In 1807 Diebitsch took part in the battles at Gaustat, Geislsberg and Friedland. For his "personal courage and management" in the last battle he was awarded the Order of St. George of the fourth degree. The Patriotic War of 1812, Diebitsch met with the rank of colonel at the post of Chief Quartermaster of the Corps, Count P.Kh. Wittgenstein. For the qualities shown in the battles of Klyastitsy, he was awarded the Order of St. George of the third degree.

During the Russian-Turkish war of 1828 - 1829. Ivan Ivanovich led the Russian troops in the Balkans. For organizing the siege and the capture of Varna, he was awarded the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called. For the battle at Kulevche, where Dibich defeated the 40-thousandth army of Rashid Pasha, he was awarded the Order of St. George of the second degree. At the end of the war, for the victory in which Diebitsch did a lot, he was given an honorable addition to his surname - Zabalkansky. He was awarded the Field Marshal's baton and the Order of St. George, 1st Class.

The Day of Heroes of the Fatherland is included in the law "On Days of Military Glory and Memorable Dates of Russia."

The status of the highest military award of the Russian Federation was returned to the Order of St. George in 2000. The Day of Heroes of the Fatherland is included in the law "On Days of Military Glory and Memorable Dates of Russia." The bill, adopted by the State Duma of the Russian Federation, proposes to honor on December 9 the heroes of the Russian Federation, heroes of the Soviet Union, holders of the Order of St. George and the Order of Glory.

Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union Star of the Hero of the Russian Federation Order of Glory Order of St. George

Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky Sergei Pavlovich Avdeev Major General I. E. Tikhotsky Vasily Mikhailovich Dolgorukov-Crimean Supreme Ruler of Russia and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Army Admiral A. V. Kolchak

Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich Senior General N.N. Yudenich Plato Ivanovich Kablukov (1779 - 1835) - Lieutenant General, participant in the war of 1812.

A.V.Suvorov. The great commander in 1771 received the Order of St. George of the 3rd degree, adding to it later the 2nd and 1st. Suvorov's aphorisms contain advice on which the generation of the 21st century must also live: "From a young age, learn to forgive the actions of your neighbor and never forgive your own."



Class hour to the Day of Heroes of the Fatherland


Who do we call Heroes?

  • A hero is a person who has committed or is committing noble deeds at risk for his life.
  • "Are there heroes in Russia today?"
  • Heroes exist wherever there is a person - just as scum, cowards and scoundrels exist next to heroes. Two sides of the same coin.

  • According to the Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 22 dated February 28, 2007 "On Amendments to Article 1-1 Federal law"On the days of military glory and memorable dates of Russia" an addition was made stating that "The following memorable dates of Russia are established in the Russian Federation:
  • December 9 - Heroes of the Fatherland Day









  • The first award went to Catherine herself as the founder of the order, the second - to her favorite Field Marshal G.A. Potemkin, who managed to as soon as possible reorganize the Russian army.
  • It was extremely difficult to earn the Order of St. George in a combat situation. For example, in the first hundred years of the existence of this award, the order of the fourth degree for bravery in battle was received by 2239 people, the third degree - 512, the second - 100 and the first - only 20.
  • In the entire history of Russia, only four people became full St. George Cavaliers: M.I. Golenishchev-Kutuzov, M.B. Barclay de Tolly, I.F. Paskevich and I.I. Dibich-Zabalkansky.


M.I.Kutuzov

  • Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1745 - 1813), Field Marshal General, His Serene Highness Prince of Smolensk, was the first to be awarded all the degrees of the Order of St. George. This famous Russian commander all his life, his entire combat path from ensign to general - field marshal went along with the Russian army. The troops under his command took part in all the wars waged by Russia in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.

M.B. Barclay de Tolly

Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly - prince, Russian commander, served in the military since 1776. He participated in the Russian-Turkish war of 1887-1891, the war with France in 1805-1807, the Russian-Swedish war of 1808-1809, for military services in which he was promoted to the rank of general.


Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich

Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich- Russian commander and statesman, Field Marshal General. One of the four full Knights of the Order of St. George. Member of the Russian-Turkish War of 1806-1812, Patriotic War of 1812


Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky

  • Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky-Russian commander Prussian origin, general-field marshal... 4th and last full cavalier Order of St. George... Member of the Turkish War and the Polish Company.



On December 9, Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, Knights of the Order of St. George and the Order of Glory are honored.

St. George order

Order of Glory

Golden Star

Hero of Russia


  • The memorable date "Heroes of the Fatherland Day" was established by the State Duma of the Russian Federation on January 26, 2007, when the Russian parliamentarians adopted the relevant bill in the first reading. The explanatory note to the document said the following: "We not only pay tribute to the memory of heroic ancestors, but also honor the living Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, holders of the Order of St. George and the Order of Glory." In the same place, the authors of the bill expressed the hope that the new memorable date of Russia would contribute to "the formation in society of the ideals of selfless and selfless service to the Fatherland."
  • On February 21, 2007, the initiative of the deputies was approved by the Federation Council.

In the Soviet Union, heroes were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union

B. Gromov

GK Zhukov

Rokossovsky

M. Jalil



The title of Hero of Russia is awarded in Russia

1992 year - 10 people 1993 year - 55 people

1994 year - 39 people 1995 year - 146 people

1996 year - 128 people 1997 year - 49 people

1998 year - 46 people 1999 year - 68 people

year 2000 - 176 people year 2001 - 28 people

2002 year - 31 people 2003 year - 32 people

2004 year - 35 people 2005 year - 23 people

2006 year - 15 people 2007 year - 16 people

2008 year - 41 people year 2009 - 20 people

2010 year - 18 people 2011 - 10 people

year 2012 - 16 people year 2013 - 7 people

year 2014 - 7 people

The title of Hero of Russia is awarded in Russia

The title of Hero of Russia is awarded in Russia


The hero of the USSR

The hero of the USSR

Akim Ivanovich Inozemtsev



The hero of the USSR

Akim grew up a lively and agile boy, was hardworking, had a good memory, was fond of music, drawing. Due to difficult family conditions, he went to school only at the age of 12, but he studied well, thanks to his excellent abilities. In 1936 A. Inozemtsev graduated from the 7th grade of the Nizhne-Chulym school. From 1937 to 1938 he studied at the one-year pedagogical courses for teachers at the Tomsk Pedagogical School, after graduation he became a teacher at Novoshcherbakovskaya and then Ryazhskaya elementary schools in the region.


The hero of the USSR

On February 10, 1940, Akim Ivanovich was drafted into the Red Army and sent to a one-year commanding course. With the rank of junior lieutenant, he was seconded to the Transcaucasus. He took part in battles against the German fascist invaders in the Kuban, in the battle for the Don, in the liberation of Ukraine and Crimea.

Inozemtsev showed particular courage and heroism in battles on the Crimean land. On September 25, 1943, a company of senior lieutenant Inozemtsev came close to the height of "Kurgan Sevenbratny". The enemy fortified strongly: wire barriers, mine fields, continuous lines of trenches and communication trenches, bunkers, well-organized artillery and mortar fire. But after a powerful artillery barrage, weak points formed in its defense, which the attackers took advantage of.


The hero of the USSR

The company commander A. Inozemtsev was one of the first to break into Kurgan. He was seriously wounded, but he flatly refused to evacuate to the rear. He continued to command the unit, sending orders through the messengers. At the bunker Akim destroyed three Nazis with a grenade. And even after a secondary wound, he did not leave the battlefield. Bleeding to death, he still found the strength to direct the hostilities.

The enemy could not withstand the rapid assault and abandoned their positions, left the height. This is how the breakthrough of the heavily fortified defensive line on the Semibratny mountain mound was completed. The division introduced fresh forces into the breakthrough, developed an offensive, and quickly moved forward.


The hero of the USSR

For an unparalleled feat in this battle, the senior lieutenant, commander of the 4th rifle company, 1161st rifle regiment, 351st rifle division, 9th army Akim Ivanovich Inozemtsev was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of May 16, 1944 with the presentation of the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star medal.


The hero of the USSR

Union Copy

Soviet

Socialist PRESIDIUM OF THE SUPREME COUNCIL Republics the USSR

Hero of the Soviet Union

Comrade INOZEMTSEV

TO AKIM IVANOVICH

For your heroic feat, shown in the performance of combat missions of the command, on the front of the struggle against the German invaders, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, by its decree of May 16, 1944, awarded you the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.


The hero of the USSR

In addition to these awards, Akim Ivanovich was awarded the Order of the Red Star dated June 6, 1943 and by the order of the commander of the 51st Army dated May 18, 1944 - the Order of the Red Banner posthumously.


The hero of the USSR

Akim Ivanovich Inozemtsev died on April 48, 1944, without receiving any heroic awards. He was buried in the village of Verkhny Chorgun (now the village of Chernorechenskoye), Balaklava region (within the city - the hero of Sevastopol), Crimean region.


The hero of the USSR

Compatriots highly honor the memory of the Hero of the Soviet Union. By the decision of the executive committee of the district Council of People's Deputies dated May 13, 1965, Nizhne-Chulym high school named after A.I. Inozemtsev, and Mostovaya street in the r. The village of Zdvinsk was renamed into Inozemtseva Street.


The hero of the USSR

The name of the hero - a fellow countryman forever in the memory of the people, the pages of the book by S.F.


The hero of the USSR

Song about Hero A.I. Inozemtseve

In the harsh years of the Great War

Darkness thickened over the Motherland.

The people rose to defend the country,

A Siberian went to war.

State enrolled in the rifle battalion

Chulymsky Akim Inozemtsev.

He was a school teacher before the service,

He hated the enemy with all his heart.

From the Volga to the Crimea through the rumble and smoke

In campaigns and harsh battles

Fearless fighter Inozemtsev Akim

He commanded a rifle company.

A barrier has been strengthened in the village of Chorgun

Fascist gangs not killed.

And on the move, the battalion went on the attack,

A hurricane of fire is approaching.

The earth hummed from fiery explosions,

Even though she is stronger than a person.

My dear moaned, as if praying

The soldier on the extension of the century.


The hero of the USSR

The attack died out under a flurry of fire:

"But what is it, dear brothers!" -

Inozemtsev shouted: “Listen to me!

Forward! For the country, for Russia! "

My fatherland, we will stand up for you

And we will not spare life.

It's better to burn a fire for freedom,

Than in vain to smolder!

Forward to the enemy! And rushed after him

Volcano avalanche infantry ...

Struck down, Inozemtsev Akim fell,

Our comrades died heroically.

We returned with victory, defeated fascism,

The country is flourishing more and more beautifully.

But remember, comrade, about those who gave their lives

For our bright happiness!


Heroes can become not only in war, but also in ordinary life, those who have accomplished a feat

  • Give examples of heroic deeds that occur in everyday life.
  • What heroes - fellow countrymen do you know? What act did they do?

DO NOT LEARN TO LOVE LIVING,

IF YOU DO NOT KNOW TO KEEP MEMORY OF THE FALLEN. ... ...

Heroes of the Fatherland Day

Presentation for primary school


On this day, the Heroes of the Soviet Union are honored,

Heroes of the Russian Federation,

Knights of the Order of St. George

and the Order of Glory.


This date was set in 2007 and is timed

to the events of the reign of Catherine II.

The Empress established the order in 1769

St. George the Victorious.

This order was awarded to the warriors who showed

valor, courage and courage.


George the Victorious -

one of the popular

Christian saints

The symbol of the order - a rider sitting on a white horse, striking a dragon with a spear - personified the courage of a warrior who was able to defend his land from enemies.


Catherine II

honored herself

this award in honor of

institutions

orders

George the Victorious


The full name of the order is Imperial Military Order

Saint Great Martyr and Victorious George

The order had 4 degrees of distinction,

of which the first was the highest


Order motto: "For Service and Courage"

The order consists of signs:

gold cross, ribbon and four-pointed star.

The order was worn by:

I degree - cross on a ribbon 10 cm wide

over the right shoulder, a star on the left side of the chest.

II degree - a cross on the neck on a 5 cm wide ribbon, a star on the left side of the chest.

III degree - cross on the neck on a ribbon 3.2 cm wide

IV degree - a cross on the chest on a ribbon 2.2 cm wide


Full Cavaliers of the Order, that is, having

all four degrees are four

outstanding Russian commanders:

  • prince, field marshal general

MI Golenishchev-Kutuzov-Smolensky;

  • prince, field marshal general

M. B. Barclay de Tolly;

  • Earl, Field Marshal

I.F.Paskevich-Erivan Prince of Warsaw;

  • Earl, Field Marshal

I.I.Dibich-Zabalkansky.


Mikhail Illarionovich

Golenishchev-Kutuzov

First full Knight of the Order

Saint George

Russian commander,

field marshal general,

holy prince,

hero of World War II

1812


Mikhail Bogdanovich

Barclay de Tolly

Full Knight Commander of the Order of St. George

Outstanding Russian

commander,

field marshal general,

Minister of War,

prince,

hero of World War II

1812


Order of Glory

Heroism of Soviet people in battles

with the Nazis turned out to be massive.

There was a need

establish a new reward.

This order was approved on 11/08/1943 of the year.

According to the statute, they were awarded to the privates and sergeants of the Red Army

for personal exploits on the battlefield.


Order of Glory, 1st class

Order of Glory II degree

Order of Glory III degree

The badge of the Order of the 1st class was made of gold.

The insignia of the II and III degrees are made of silver.

The circle with the image of the Kremlin with the Spasskaya Tower is gilded.


Full Cavalier of the Order of Glory

The first full holders of this award were

senior sergeant K. Shevchenko and corporal M. Pitenin


Sergey Afanasevich Makarov -

first Knight of St. George

Of the Russian Federation in 2008

S.A. Makarov commanded the North Caucasian Military District.

  • Years of service 1970 - 2010
  • Rank Colonel General
  • Battles / wars Second Chechen War

War in South Ossetia


Awards

Order of Saint George IV degree for courage,

courage and dedication shown in

performance of duty in the North Caucasus region

Order of Merit for the Fatherland

IV degree with the image of swords

Order of Military Merit

The order

“For service to the Motherland in Armed Forces THE USSR"

III degree


There is the highest happiness in the world

Keeping love and hope

Leave your mark on the planet

In the name of the day to come.

Kirimise Jeanne

On Heroes of the Fatherland Day

we pay tribute,

respect and memory to everyone,

accomplished feats

for the glory of the Motherland.

 

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