Okved quick search. All-Russian classifier of types of economic activity (OKVED). How to choose types of OKVED

This section includes:
  • physical and/or chemical treatment materials, substances or components for the purpose of converting them into new products, although this cannot be used as a single universal criterion for determining production (see "recycling" below)

Materials, substances or transformed components are raw materials, i.e. products of agriculture, forestry, fisheries, rocks and minerals and products of other manufacturing industries. Significant periodic changes, updates or transformations of products are considered to be related to production.

The manufactured product may be ready for consumption or may be a semi-finished product for further processing. For example, an aluminum refining product is used as a raw material for the primary production of aluminum products, such as aluminum wire, which in turn will be used in the necessary structures; production of machinery and equipment for which these spare parts and accessories are intended. The manufacture of non-specialized components and parts of machinery and equipment, such as engines, pistons, electric motors, valves, gears, bearings, is classified in the appropriate grouping of Section C "Manufacturing", regardless of what machinery and equipment these items may be part of. However, the manufacture of specialized components and accessories by molding/molding or stamping of plastic materials is classified in 22.2. The assembly of component parts and parts is also referred to as production. This division includes the assembly of integral structures from constituent components, either self-produced or purchased. Recycling, i.e. processing of waste for the production of secondary raw materials was included in group 38.3 (processing of secondary raw materials). While physical and chemical processing may take place, this is not considered part of manufacturing. The primary purpose of these activities is the main processing or processing of waste, which is classified in section E (water supply; sewerage, waste collection and disposal, pollution elimination activities). However, the production of new finished products(as opposed to products made from recycled materials) refers to all production as a whole, even if waste is used in these processes. For example, the production of silver from film waste is considered production process. Special maintenance and repair of industrial, commercial and similar machinery and equipment is generally classified in group 33 (repair and installation of machinery and equipment). However, the repair of computers, household appliances is classified in group 95 (repair of computers, personal and household items), while the repair of automobiles is described in group 45 (wholesale and retail trade and repair of cars). Vehicle and motorcycles). Installation of machinery and equipment as a highly specialized activity is classified in group 33.20

Note - the boundaries of manufacturing with other sections of this classifier may not have a clear unambiguous specification. As a rule, manufacturing industries involve the processing of materials to produce new products. Usually it's completely new products. However, the definition of what constitutes a new product can be somewhat subjective.

Processing implies the following types of activities involved in production and defined in this classifier:

  • processing of fresh fish (extraction of oysters from shells, filleting of fish) not carried out on board a fishing vessel, see 10.20
  • pasteurization and bottling of milk, see 10.51
  • dressing of leather, see 15.11
  • sawing and planing of wood; wood impregnation, see 16.10
  • printing and related activities, see 18.1
  • tire retreading, see 22.11
  • - manufacture of ready-to-use concrete mixtures, see 23.63
  • electroplating, plating and heat treatment of metal, see 25.61
  • mechanical equipment for repair or overhaul (e.g. motor vehicle engines), see 29.10

There are also activities included in the processing process, which are reflected in other sections of the classifier, i.e. they are not classified as manufacturing.
These include:

  • logging classified in section A (AGRICULTURAL, FORESTRY, HUNTING, FISHING AND FISH CULTURE)
  • modification of agricultural products classified in section A
  • preparation of foodstuffs for immediate consumption on the premises, classified in group 56 (activities of establishments Catering and bars)
  • beneficiation of ores and other minerals classified in Section B (MINING)
  • construction and assembly work performed on construction sites classified in section F (CONSTRUCTION)
  • breaking down large lots of goods into smaller groups and re-marketing smaller lots, including packaging, repackaging or bottling of products such as alcoholic beverages or chemicals
  • solid waste sorting
  • mixing colors according to customer's order
  • cutting of metals according to the customer's order
  • explanations of various goods classified under section G (Wholesale and retail trade; REPAIR OF MOTOR VEHICLES AND MOTORCYCLES)

This service is designed to select species codes economic activity from the new classifier OKVED OK 029-2014 (NACE rev. 2). The program has a convenient search by number and code decoding, as well as a panel with a list of selected OKVED.

When did the new OKVED classifier come into force?

The new edition of OKVED is valid from July 11, 2016 and is also relevant in 2020. Previously used the old OKVED directory (029-2001).

What OKVED codes should be chosen when registering an individual entrepreneur or LLC?

You need to choose the types of activities that you are supposed to do. If you are not exactly sure that you will be engaged in any activity, then it should still be added to the list. You can engage or not engage in any activity, there are no penalties for this. However, if you are going to enter into an agreement with someone, its content should correspond to the selected activities.

Where can I find OKVED 2020 with decryption on the official website?

At the moment, there is no OKVED classifier that could be available on one of the official websites of government departments. Nevertheless, there is an official preparation designed to work with programs, which is used in this online guide.

Why might you need codes for economic activities?

OKVED codes are often required to be indicated in various reports when implementing entrepreneurial activity. They also cannot be dispensed with when preparing documents for

Subsection DG. Chemical production Subsection DH. Manufacture of rubber and plastic products Subsection DI. Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products Subsection DJ. Metallurgical production and production of finished metal products Subsection DK. Manufacture of machinery and equipment Subsection DL. Manufacture of electrical, electronic and optical equipment Subsection DM. Manufacture of vehicles and equipment Subsection DN. Other industries Section E. Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water Section F. Construction Section G. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of vehicles, motorcycles, household and personal items Section H. Hotels and restaurants Section I. Transport and communications Section J. Financial activities Section K. Real estate transactions, rent and provision of services Section L. Public administration and military security ; Compulsory social security Section M. Education Section N. Health care and provision of social services Section O. Provision of other communal, social and personal services Section P. Provision of household services Section Q. Activities of extraterritorial organizations
  • Annex A (mandatory). Description of groupings
  • All-Russian classifier types of economic activity
    OK 029-2001 (OKVED) (NACE Rev. 1)
    (put into effect by the Decree of the State Standard of the Russian Federation of November 6, 2001 N 454-st)

    With changes and additions from:

    2/2011, 3/2011, 4/2014

    Russian Classification of Economic Activities

    Foreword

    DEVELOPED

    Ministry economic development and trade Russian Federation, Center for Economic Classifications

    PRESENTED

    Ministry of Economic Development and Trade of the Russian Federation

    Scientific and technical department of the State Standard of Russia

    ACCEPTED AND INTRODUCED

    OKVED uses a hierarchical classification method and a sequential coding method. The code for grouping types of economic activity consists of two to six digital characters, and its structure can be represented as follows:

    XX. - Class;

    XX.X - subclass;

    XX.XX - group;

    XX.XX.X - subgroup;

    XX.XX.XX - view.

    To ensure the correspondence of entries in OKVED codes with entries in NACE Rev. 1 codes in OKVED codes, a dot is placed between the second and third characters of the code. If there are additional division levels compared to NACE Rev. 1, a dot is also placed between the fourth and fifth digits of the code.

    In the classifier, by analogy with NACE Rev. 1, sections and subsections are introduced with the preservation of their letter designations.

    For instance:

    Section D Manufacturing
    Subsection DA Manufacture of food products, including beverages, and tobacco

    Food production, including beverages

    Production of meat and meat products

    Meat production

    Production of meat and edible offal cattle, pigs, sheep, goats, animals of the equine family

    Manufacture of plucked wool, raw hides and skins of cattle, equines, sheep, goats and pigs

    Production of edible animal fats

    Production of non-edible by-products

    As classification features of types of economic activity, OKVED uses features that characterize the field of activity, the process (technology) of production, etc. As an additional (within the same production process), the characteristic "raw materials and materials used" can be distinguished.

    An example of using the classification feature "field of activity":

    Section A Agriculture, hunting and forestry

    Section C Mining

    Section I Transport and communications

    Land transport activities

    Water transport activities

    Air transport activities

    Auxiliary and additional transport activities

    Postal and courier activities

    An example of using the classification feature "production process":

    Subsection CA Extraction of fuel and energy minerals

    coal mining, brown coal and peat

    Extraction, enrichment and agglomeration of hard coal

    Coal mining

    Open pit coal mining

    Underground coal mining

    In accordance with international practice, OKVED does not take into account such classification features as the form of ownership, organizational and legal form and departmental subordination of economic entities, does not distinguish between internal and foreign trade, market and non-market, commercial and non-commercial types economic activity.

    The classification of activities for the installation and (or) installation of building elements and equipment necessary for the operation of buildings, in accordance with international practice, is carried out in grouping 45 "Construction". For example, installation and installation of equipment for heating and ventilation, elevators and escalators, electrical equipment, electrical, gas and water supply systems, window and door blocks, etc.

    The classification of activities for the maintenance and (or) repair of instruments, apparatus, machines, equipment, vehicles, etc. is carried out in groups that reflect the production of these products, with the exception of Maintenance and (or) repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles (groups 50.2 and 50.4), household and personal items (group 52.7), office machines and computer science(Group 72.5).

    Descriptions of OKVED groupings with codes up to four characters inclusive in terms of scope of concepts correspond to descriptions of similar groupings of NACE Rev.1. When detailing groupings with four-digit description codes, they are either not given (if the descriptions of the subordinate groupings in the aggregate correspond to the scope of the concepts of the description of the four-digit grouping), or are given incompletely and contain a part of the description relating to all subordinate groupings.

    The construction of separate OKVED groupings has the following features.

    When using OKVED to classify activities performed on a fee or contract basis, these activities should be considered as activities of economic entities that produce the same products or provide services at their own expense. At the same time, two main types of activities of economic entities carried out for a fee or on a contractual basis are distinguished:

    Performance of work according to the customer's documentation, when the contractor provides the subcontractor with all the technical documentation necessary for the production of the ordered products. For example, in metallurgical production(forging, cutting, stamping, casting);

    Performance of work on order, when a subcontractor performs certain processing on an object supplied by the contractor. Such objects may include raw materials, machine parts, machined, etc. Commissioned work may include working metals, preparing fruits for canning, etc.

    The activities of economic entities selling on their own behalf products manufactured to their order at other enterprises are classified in section G (wholesale and retail trade). When business entities play a significant role in the design and development of products (provide the contractor with the technical, technological, design documentation necessary for production; transfer know-how, patents, etc. to the contractor, that is, they actually stimulate the production of products that are fundamentally new to him ), assume the risk associated with production (they own the raw materials and materials from which the products are made; transfer to the contractor for rent or leasing for the duration of the order necessary equipment, technological devices, etc.), and the volume of production of these products during the year is at least 50% of the products of this type in the enterprise as a whole, their activities are classified as if these products were produced by the economic entity independently.

    OKVED is maintained by the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia.

    When conducting OKVED, the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia interacts with VNIIKI of the State Standard of Russia.

    The organization of the mandatory approval of draft amendments to OKVED is the State Statistics Committee of Russia.

    OKVED2 currently in force on the territory of the Russian Federation - entered into force on February 1, 2014. OKVED2 adopted by Order federal agency on technical regulation and metrology dated January 31, 2014 No. 14-st. When registering, a legal entity or an individual entrepreneur independently determines the types of activity of the organization, according to the All-Russian classifier of types of economic activity. According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, organizations are required to notify the registration authority of all changes in their activities. Current OKVED organizations are contained in the registers of the Unified State Register of Legal Entities / EGRIP and are also available on our portal. OKVED is one of the important elements when checking a counterparty. Activities must match the actual activities of the company. Non-coincidence of OKVED with the activities of the organization, the presence of a large number of specified OKVED with completely different types activities, may be one of the factors determining the company - "one-day".

    On the ZACHESTNYYBUSINESS portal, you can find out for free new OKVED of Legal entities and Individual Entrepreneurs, get the full data of the Unified State Register of Legal Entities / EGRIP.

    The data on the portal is updated daily and synchronized with the nalog.ru service of the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation*.

    You can search and check OKVED for free by TIN / OGRN / OKPO / Company name.

    Use the search bar to search:

    Please note: in connection with the entry into force of the new OKVED2, from January 1, 2017, the previous editions of OKVED were canceled. The Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation, without the participation of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs, ensured the introduction of appropriate changes on the types of economic activity in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities and the EGRIP. Thus, it is not required to independently bring into line with OKVED-2 OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev. 2) information on the types of economic activities of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs entered in the USRLE and EGRIP before July 11, 2016.

    OKVED2
    Approved and put into effect by the Order of Rosstandart dated January 31, 2014 N 14-st Since February 1, 2014, OK 029-2014 (OKVED 2) is in force. OKVED 2017 includes a list of classification groups of types of economic activity and their descriptions. The OKVED code consists of two to six digital characters, and is structured as follows:
    . XX. - Class;
    . XX.X - subclass;
    . XX.XX - group;
    . XX.XX.X - subgroup;
    . XX.XX.XX - view.

    A transcript of OKVED can be obtained on the website of the Federal Tax Service of the Russian Federation.

    We wish you fruitful, comfortable work on the portal, using the OKVED2 search Legal entities and individual entrepreneurs!
    Your HONEST BUSINESS.RF.

    * The data of the Unified State Register of Legal Entities / EGRIP are open and are provided on the basis of clause 1 of article 6 federal law dated 08.08.2001 No. 129-FZ “On state registration legal entities and Individual Entrepreneurs”: Information and documents contained in state registers are open and publicly available, with the exception of information to which access is limited, namely information about documents proving the identity of an individual.

    must correspond to the digital codes of the OKVED classifier and have at least four characters.

    Classifier OKVED-2

    The OKVED classifier or reference book is a special document developed by Rosstandart. Until 2017, three editions of the classifier were in force at once, which sometimes led to errors in the selection of OKVED codes and denial of state registration of individual entrepreneurs. Since mid-2016, for the registration of individual entrepreneurs and legal entities, the classifier OKVED-2 or OK 029-2014 (NACE rev. 2), approved by Order of Rosstandart dated 31.01.2014 N 14-st.

    Use only the current edition of the classifier from reliable sources! If you indicate the type of activity according to OKVED from the inactive version of OKVED, you will receive a refusal to register an individual entrepreneur.

    OKVED-2 consists of 21 sections with a letter designation of the Latin alphabet. Each section is subdivided into a class, subclass, group, subgroup, and species. In the application for registration of an individual entrepreneur, the digital code according to OKVED must be four-, five- or six-digit. Consider, for example, how to choose an IP type of activity.

    Suppose a future entrepreneur wants to set up a stall for the manufacture and sale of fast food. In the classifier, this line of business has a group code of 56.10 and the characteristic “Restaurant activities and food delivery services”.

    The group with code according to OKVED 56.10 includes a subgroup with code 56.10.2 (Activities for the preparation and / or sale of food ready for direct consumption on the spot, from vehicles or mobile shops), and it, in turn, includes a code of the form 56.10 .24 "Activities of market stalls and food preparation stalls".

    If you indicate in the application the OKVED code for individual entrepreneurs of four characters (56.10), then it will be possible to deal with other types included in this group:

    • 56.10.1: Activities of restaurants and cafes with a full restaurant service, cafeterias, restaurants fast food and self-service
    • 56.10.3: Activities of restaurants and bars to provide meals in railway dining cars and on ships.

    If you enter in the P21001 application only the type of activity with the code 10/56/24, then you will not be able to open a summer cafe or restaurant using it until you report the new code to tax office. Excessive detail is not needed here, therefore, we recommend that the type of activity of the individual entrepreneur be indicated in the format of a four-digit code.

    Please note that some areas of business are not available to an individual entrepreneur. For example, in order to sell strong alcohol, open a pawnshop, engage in microfinance or insurance activities, it is necessary to register a commercial organization (LLC or JSC).

    How many OKVED codes can be selected

    When registering an individual entrepreneur, the types of activities that are included in the application P21001 are not limited. Sheet "A" fits 57 codes, but if this is not enough for you, then you can fill out the second and third sheets "A". Typically, applicants indicate 10-20 codes to describe related lines of business.

    By itself, indicating a set of codes when registering an IP does not affect anything. It is not necessary in reality to carry out all the chosen directions, submit separate reports or pay more taxes. But just in case, trying to enter as many OKVED codes as possible also does not make much sense. Later individual entrepreneur activities can always be added by submitting a special form P24001.

    One of the OKVED codes, according to which the maximum income is supposed to be received, must be selected as the main one. The main code is important when choosing a tariff for employee injury insurance. The higher the risk of injury at work or an occupational disease, the higher the rate of contributions established by law.

    Certain types of activities must be licensed, i.e. obtain a mandatory permit to engage in them. If the licensed type of activity is in the codes you have chosen, this does not mean that you need to immediately issue a license. You will need it only when you really start this business.

    How to choose an OKVED code

    When ordering IP registration services, professional registrars will select the codes for you. But if you are willing to spend a little time and effort, then it is not necessary to contact lawyers.

    Application P21001 is an easy-to-fill document, it only needs to indicate the passport details of the future entrepreneur and business line. The OKVED classifier is freely available in legal reference systems, in free services on preparation of registration documents, other sources. The main thing is to pay attention to the fact that the OKVED reference book you found is approved by the order of Rosstandart dated January 31, 2014 N 14-st.

    Some sources have a built-in classifier search form, but you can also use the regular page search. Enter the word you are interested in in the search box and study the search results.

    For example, you want to open a store, so you need to enter a request. Then, from the options provided, choose only those that are suitable for your activity. And you can do it differently - open section G (Wholesale and retail trade) and already inside it go to the groups of codes that interest you.

    Collections of codes by type of business

    We analyzed which types of activities are most often chosen by novice entrepreneurs. Usually it is retail trade, transportation, various kinds of services, agency activities, beauty salons. It is also popular with individual entrepreneurs and activities on the Internet: infobusiness, website development, electronic commerce. All these areas of business do not require significant financial costs at the start and attract more employees.

    To help you choose codes, we have compiled a selection of the most popular types of activities for entrepreneurs. The codes are indicated in accordance with the OKVED-2 classifier.

    OKVED code Kind of activity
    Activities on the Internet
    47.99 Other retail trade outside shops, stalls, markets
    47.91.1 Retail mail order
    47.91.2 Retail trade carried out directly with the help of the Internet information and communication network
    47.91.3 Retail trade via Internet auctions
    62.02 Advisory activities and work in the field of computer technology
    62.01 Computer software development
    63.11 Data processing activities, provision of information hosting services and related activities
    63.91 Activities of news agencies
    58.13.2 Publishing of newspapers on electronic media
    58.11.2 Publication of books, brochures, advertising booklets and similar publications, including the publication of dictionaries and encyclopedias on electronic media
    58.11.4 Publication of atlases, maps and tables on electronic media
    85.41
    62.09 Activities related to the use of computers and information technologies, other
    Retail trade
    47.11 Retail trade mainly food products, including drinks, and tobacco products in not specialized stores
    47.19 Other retail trade in non-specialized stores
    47.25 Retail sale of beverages in specialized stores
    47.41 Retail sale of computers, peripheral devices for them and software in specialized stores
    47.43 Retail sale of audio and video equipment in specialized stores
    47.52 Retail sale of hardware, paints and glass in specialized stores
    47.42 Retail sale of telecommunications equipment, including retail mobile phones, in specialized stores
    47.59 Retail sale of furniture, lighting fixtures and other household articles in specialized stores
    47.71 Retail sale of clothing in specialized stores
    47.21 Retail sale of fruits and vegetables in specialized stores
    47.22 Retail sale of meat and meat products in specialized stores
    47.23 Retail sale of fish, crustaceans and molluscs in specialized stores
    47.24 Retail sale of bread and bakery products and confectionery in specialized stores
    47.29 Retail sale of other foodstuffs in specialized stores
    47.54 Retail sale of electrical household appliances in specialized stores
    47.73 Retail sale of medicines in specialized stores (pharmacies)
    47.75 Retail sale of cosmetics and personal care products in specialized stores
    47.72 Retail sale of footwear and leather goods in specialized stores
    47.61 Retail sale of books in specialized stores
    47.62 Retail trade in newspapers and stationery in specialized stores
    47.79 Retail sale of used goods in stores
    Transportation
    49.32 Activity
    52.21 Ancillary activities related to land transport
    52.29 Other auxiliary activities related to transportation
    49.41.1 Transportation of goods by specialized vehicles
    49.41.2 Transportation of goods by non-specialized vehicles
    49.41.3 Car rental with a driver
    Catering and hotels
    56.10 Restaurant activities and food delivery services
    56.21 Activities of public catering establishments serving festive events
    56.29 Activities of catering establishments for other types of catering
    56.30 Serving drinks
    55.10 Activities of hotels and other places for temporary accommodation
    55.20 Activities for the provision of places for short-term accommodation
    55.30 Accommodation activities in campsites, caravans and caravans
    Beauty Salons
    96.02 Provision of services by hairdressers and beauty salons
    96.04 Sports and recreation activities
    96.09 Provision of other personal services not included in other groups
    Services
    68.31 Activities of real estate agencies on a fee or contract basis
    69.10 Activities in the field of law
    69.20 Service activities in the field accounting, financial audit, tax consulting
    70.22 Advice on issues commercial activities and management
    79.11 Activities of travel agencies
    79.90 Other booking services and related activities
    95.21 Repair of electronic household appliances
    95.22 Repair of household appliances, home and garden tools
    95.23 Repair of shoes and other leather goods
    95.24 Repair of furniture and household items
    95.25 Watch and jewelry repair
    81.22 Other cleaning and cleaning activities of residential buildings and non-residential premises
    97.00 Household activities with employees
    74.20 Photography activities
    74.30 Translation and interpretation activities
    85.41 Additional education for children and adults

     

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