Prestigious professions of the 21st century. Start in science. Modern technical professions

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Target

  • drawing attention to the problem of conscious choice of profession, taking into account the needs,
  • opportunities and socio-economic situation in the labor market
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    Tasks

    1. Acquaintance of students with the technology of choosing a profession.
    2. Formation in adolescents of real ideas about the state and prospects of the labor market.
    3. Informing teenagers about professions in demand in the regional labor market, about educational institutions of the region.
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    Lesson Plan

    1. Want. Can. Necessary. What is more important in choosing a profession?
    2. The labor market and its features.
    3. "Where are the professions taught?"
    4. My future profession.
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    3 main requirements of the profession

    • the profession should be interesting,
    • the profession must be in demand in the labor market,
    • the profession should correspond to one's own capabilities.
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    Profession must be chosen carefully and wisely

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    Factors to consider when choosing a career

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    The "want" factor

    • personality desires
    • interests
    • inclinations
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    The "can" factor

    Personality Capabilities:

    • capabilities
    • knowledge level
    • psychological characteristics of personality
    • health status
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    When choosing a profession, be sure to take into account your abilities, interests and inclinations.

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    The "must" factor

    The needs of the labor market in personnel.

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    Where are professions taught?

    • Each profession requires certain abilities and personal qualities which are necessary or highly desirable for successful activity.
    • Vocational education is necessary condition for skilled work.
    • Make a choice decision educational institution should be responsibly, taking into account their abilities and material capabilities.
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    Levels of vocational education

    The Law on Education establishes the following levels of education:

    • basic general education;
    • secondary (complete) general education;
    • initial professional education;
    • secondary vocational education;
    • higher professional education;
    • postgraduate professional education
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    The results of the study, according to the answers of school graduates in 2011

    1st place - prestige
    2nd place - high salary
    3rd place - interesting content of work
    4th place - good conditions labor
    5th place - accessibility of education, ease of education
    6th place - instructions from parents, as well as an example of friends and acquaintances.

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    Factors of high job satisfaction

    • Reward
    • Interest in the content of work
    • Working conditions
    • Career Opportunity
    • Benefits and compensation
  • Slide 17

    • You live in the fertile Don region, a beautiful city rich in nature, history, traditions, culture and, most importantly, people. Thanks to their creative work, our region is major center diversified production, transport links, science and education. Without exaggeration, the potential of the region, our country of Russia, is huge, and each of you will definitely find something to your liking.
    • Wish you luck! May perseverance, determination and success always be with you!
  • View all slides

    The modern world is constantly undergoing various changes that affect all spheres of society. This is true for the modern labor market as well. The modern market of professions must dynamically change and adapt to the emerging needs. Every year there are new professions that require people to acquire new knowledge and skills to apply them. This is dictated by the need to correspond to the level that is necessary to perform this work.

    The profession of modern society

    The role of the profession in modern society has undergone qualitative changes, now it is not only a source stable income. This is the development trend of the whole world. New discoveries are being made, more advanced instruments and equipment are being developed, the social and political system is changing. All these changes and innovations also affect the labor market, dictating their conditions to it. Therefore, following such transformations, the requirements for the job and the candidate also change. Now in the description of the professional skills of the applicant you can often see such words as sociability, stress resistance or analytical mind.

    The most modern professions of the 21st century

    The 21st century dictates its own conditions for a person. Modern professions in the labor market require a new approach to the work process. The developed computer network erased the borders of states. Now you can work online in one country while living in another. This gave rise to the phenomenon telework. A person can do what they love at home. At the same time, the efficiency of the work performed is also increased, but with such a schedule, the main thing is self-discipline. Such employment is perfect for designers, programmers, traders, web developers. The 21st century is the age of consumption, which is why the consumer society has given rise to 5 modern professions, such as:

    • promoter,
    • bayer,
    • shopper,
    • merchandiser,
    • flavorist,
    • copywriter.

    New modern professions in Russia

    Russia has not been spared by technological progress, which has forced the labor market to change. New modern professions and specialties have appeared that were not heard about before, and even now, having heard the name of some modern professions, it remains to be guessed what this person should do. This mainly affected the world of computer and information technologies, spheres of consumption.

    Such interesting modern professions as

    • Content manager,
    • brand manager,
    • bannermaker,
    • web developer,
    • content editor,
    • underwriter .

    In the field of lending - collectors, mortgage brokers.

    Modern teaching professions

    The changes also affected such an area as pedagogy, it would seem that these teaching profession in modern society, it traditionally includes teachers, teachers, lecturers, educators, and it is difficult to come up with anything new. But there are new jobs modern society- tutors, coaches and facilitators.

    Tutor - teaches according to an individual program, coach - deals with personal development student, motivates, inspires and seeks ways to realize the student's potential. The facilitator is engaged in social adaptation.

    Modern creative professions

    The labor market crisis has also affected the creative sector. No, there is no shortage of artists, although professional ones are sometimes lacking. In addition to artistic activity, the sphere of creativity affects other professions. For example,

    • editor,
    • designer,
    • journalist,
    • copywriter,
    • florist,
    • film editor,
    • Web Designer.

    After all, now in the creative field various sophisticated equipment, to work with which you need to have the appropriate skills.

    Modern technical professions

    The labor market is glutted humanitarian professions and an acute lack of technical. This is especially true of working professions, which today are not considered prestigious. Among the engineering professions, there is a shortage of programmers, designers, designers, power engineers and heat engineers.

    The list of working professions is more impressive. The necessary modern professions among workers are professional welders, turners, locksmiths, assemblers, millers, CNC machine operators.

    Modern military professions

    Not passed changes in the list of professions and the military sector. This is a consequence of the adoption of new types of equipment and methods of reconnaissance and combat operations. Those who have chosen a military career must understand that in addition to performing professional duties, they must be ready to make self-sacrifice in the name of the Motherland or the citizens of the country.

    Military modern professions combine driver, operator and technical positions. Modern military equipment and equipment are equipped with advanced electronic computing systems, which require special skills to operate. Therefore, a huge baggage is required from a soldier technical knowledge allowing it to be used effectively.

    The introduction of new models of unmanned vehicles has created a need for operators. These people must have a quick response, analytical thinking and the ability to work with a large amount of information in critical conditions.

    This article will help you work on an essay, prepare for a report, presentation or class hour.

    Perhaps you will be interested.

    Scientific and technical achievements radically change the picture of the world, they affect the level of civilization, way of life and value ideals of a single individual. To be in demand and appreciated in the labor market, it is important to focus on the trends in the development of economic systems and society. So what new professions already exist or will appear in the foreseeable future?

    Specialties related to science and space

    For the first time, the international community started talking about the problems of global climate change back in the 80s of the last century. At the beginning of the 21st century, humanity moved from research in this area to practical activities. The next logical step towards protection environment, according to British scientists, will be the emergence of specialists to combat climate change.

    Another promising direction of the current century is the development of innovations in the field of vehicles, as well as the modernization of transport infrastructure. On the agenda is the creation of energy-saving and environmentally friendly machines that are multifunctional. Thus, in the next ten years, the specialty of the developer alternative species transport will become one of the most demanded professions.

    In astronautics, humanity is on the verge of colonizing other planets and developing extraterrestrial mineral resources. Futurists believe that during this century, the demand for professions related to the astroindustry will skyrocket. The list of popular specialties after 2020, along with spacecraft pilots, will include:

    • Cosmobiologists are specialists who study the behavior of living organisms in space, develop sustainable ecological systems for flights, extraterrestrial bases and orbital stations.
    • Cosmogeologists will be engaged in the identification, evaluation of deposits and mining on asteroids and the Moon.
    • Space tourism managers are managers of the new century, who make up programs for visiting lunar bases, orbital stations, and near space.
    • Designers life cycle space structures - astroengineers specializing in the development of satellites and stations, taking into account the possibility of their disposal or restructuring in the future.

    Business and Information Technology

    In the 21st century will remain relevant professions associated with buying and selling real estate. Among the realtors, the most demanded will be developers - entrepreneurs involved in the promotion and implementation of the construction of a project. They start any business with a plan, invest their money in it and build an individual financial scheme. Final goal developer - to maximize the cost of the project.

    A relatively new business profession is the underwriter. On the market valuable papers this is the name of the guarantee person who manages the process of issuing and distributing shares. In the insurance business, an underwriter is a specialist who assesses risks and makes a decision on the advisability of concluding contracts.

    People with organizational talent, analytical mind and developed communication skills should try their hand at recruiting. A first-class intermediary between the employer and the applicant is called a "bounty hunter." A headhunter, unlike an ordinary recruiter, deals with especially valuable and highly paid specialists.

    IN agriculture there will be a demand for workers of "vertical farms" - agro-industrial automated complexes located in high-rise buildings. Now longline cultivation in urban areas is under development. In the near future, pilot projects of this kind will appear in some megacities (New York, Singapore), and by 2025 they will become commonplace in advanced countries.

    There are new professions in the IT sector. Among them are a copywriter (writes informational and advertising texts to order) and a content manager (fills websites with photos, news, articles). The professions where creativity and attentiveness are held in high esteem include a web designer. The tasks of this IT specialist include the development of website design. The webmaster can do the same. In addition, he specializes in the administration, support and updating of sites. The high salary of a webmaster is explained by the fact that he combines the functions of a designer and a programmer. Website promotion on the World Wide Web is handled by an SEO specialist.

    Event industry, advertising and trade

    The development of the entertainment industry in the current century has created a need for professional organizers various events. Event managers are engaged in planning and holding parties, anniversaries, weddings, children's parties, corporate events, trainings, conferences and presentations. Their responsibilities include developing an idea, selecting a venue for an event, and writing a script.

    Animators are directly involved in the entertainment of guests. This profession does not bring large incomes, but it gives a lot of positive emotions. It is suitable for sociable people who have acting abilities, vocal or choreographic data. Animators are especially in demand in tourism business, at children's and corporate holidays.

    There are new professions in the labor market related to the provision of advertising services. For example, a media planner is in charge of drawing up a plan for using the media during a campaign. Working in an agency, such a specialist evaluates the effectiveness of advertising in the media, based on marketing and sociological research. Its task is to optimize the cost of the campaign.

    Analytical work in the field of market management is carried out by a marketer. A brand manager has a similar occupation: he promotes brand names, manages the sale of a group of goods. His responsibilities include the study and formation of demand for products and services. A number of professions in the 21st century belong to the field of BTL marketing:

    • Promoters are engaged in distribution of leaflets and gifts, advising buyers, tasting products.
    • Merchandisers work with sellers. They monitor the availability and display of the products they promote in point of sale track competitors' prices.
    • Supervisors - leaders of a group of promoters and merchandisers - must have leadership and organizational skills, systems thinking, and planning skills.

    Professions in the social sphere: education and medicine

    The impact of information technology beyond recognition will change the education system in the coming decades.

    • A web psychologist will understand the features of the Internet socialization of children.
    • The duties of the curator of the online platform will include: compiling courses for remote learning, solving communication problems between the student and the teacher.
    • A lifestyle coach can be considered a physical education teacher of the future. He should plan classes, supervise regular exercises, give recommendations on sleep and nutrition.
    • Create game scenarios, as well as adapting the curriculum to them will be the game master.
    • The main task of the brain trainer is to increase the productivity and concentration of the student.

    The profession of the 21st century, which is not yet taught in domestic universities, is a coach. He is both a psychologist, a coach, and a consultant. It helps to increase the productivity of the enterprise by unlocking the potential of the personality of employees. The list of functions of a coach includes: advising and analyzing the problems of the situation, setting goals and drawing up a training program, conducting trainings. IT technologies can also help a qualified psychologist to realize himself. A connoisseur of human souls can work as an online coach or social worker networks.

    In the medicine of this century, there will be a place for transplantologists, organ growers, plastic surgeons and nanomedics. Promising profession, according to Danish scientists, is an gerontopsychologist - a consultant who helps older people stay physically and mentally healthy as long as possible.

    Increasingly, they will turn to genetic diagnosticians - doctors who detect and prevent the development of hereditary diseases. A bioethicist will monitor compliance with the legal and moral framework in institutions.

    With the development of post-industrial and information society, the structure of the labor market is also changing, labor relations and employment of the population. As a result, new professions are emerging. There have been quite a few of them over the years. What data can provide us recent history professions?

    Disappeared professions

    In addition to the introduction of new specialties, there are also. Usually, they become unnecessary due to the development of science and technology, which replaces human labor.

    These include such professions as: weavers, coopers, furriers and tinkers. Professional coachmen-cabbers were replaced by cars. . With the change in the social structure, jesters and buffoons disappeared. Because of the desire for humanism, the death penalty was abolished. Even now demanded professions fade into the background.

    New professions

    As already mentioned, in recent years, new professions have appeared on the labor market. Some of them are already in demand, others are used by a few. But one thing is for sure - newest professions quickly and irrevocably enter the life of society, cutting off the old ones.

    Over time, they grew into such professions as: banner maker, content editor and web developer. Bannermaker is engaged in the manufacture and placement of banners. This affects both the design of the site and its promotion.

    Content editor - a person who is engaged in the text content of the site.

    A web developer is the head of a specific development team.

    Testers can also be attributed to new professions. software, automated testing and technical writers.

    In addition to the above, new professions of the 21st century have included credit brokers, collectors, administrators of non-state pension funds, personal insurance consultants, underwriters, copywriters, communication manager and communication officer.

    What new professions have appeared

    Also, new professions are actively spreading. For example, recently, the Ministry confirmed the training program for mediators - specialists in conciliation procedures. Mediators will help people find common ground even where, it would seem, bridges have been burned. People who have reached the age of twenty-five will be able to work in this specialty. They must have higher education psychologist, and take specialized training courses. Also, trend watchers are gaining popularity, which track the emergence of new trends among consumers. In particular, this profession has moved to the Internet, where it has taken an equally significant position. Summing up, we can conclude that the development of all areas plays a role in the emergence of new professions. Some of them are not completely new, but simply narrow and concretize their area of ​​work. This allows you to work in more detail and quality.

    This material will help in the preparation of an essay, report or presentation about the professions of the 21st century.

    New professions of the XXI century

    The rapid development of the socio-economic sphere has led to a change in the range of professions that are in demand on the labor market. The content of the work of some professions is changing, new ones are emerging, and the name of the usual specialties is simply changing.

    • · Brand manager- a specialist who manages the sale of a certain group of goods of a certain trademark. Unlike a sales manager, a brand manager is not so much involved in sales as in the promotion of a brand. Unlike a “pure” marketer, a brand manager must understand the sale of a given group of goods not only at the level of an economist, but also at the level of a manufacturer.
    • · Developer- This is one of the specializations in real estate transactions (realtor). He orders a project, buys or leases a plot of land, "attaches" the project to the plot, coordinates the summing of all communications, builds an object - for example, a large office building. He can then sell the property he owns. The main thing is to recoup all costs and make a profit.
    • · Declarant- a specialist of the company for work at customs: monitors the execution of documentation and the movement of goods.
    • · Jobber- Specialist intermediary on the stock exchange. The main tasks are buying and selling shares (at your own expense, as opposed to a broker).
    • · Distributor(English - distribute - distribute) - a person (firm) engaged in direct sales, usually a company sells goods through a network of employees (distributors). Distributor - the official representative of the "parent company", with which he is contractually bound and undertakes to sell only the goods of the mother company.
    • · Interviewer- a person who conducts interviews, surveys, including those for sociological and other social research.
    • · Coordinator- coordinates the interaction between suppliers and the customer, monitors the movement of goods, maintains financial reports on deliveries.
    • · copywriter- a person who develops creative advertising. The task of a copywriter is to create a concept advertising company, advertising texts, slogans, press releases, etc. The main requirements are a high level of development of creative abilities, originality of thinking and good knowledge of languages.
    • · coach- a specialist who reveals the potential of the personality of the company's employees (usually a top manager): increases their productivity and efficiency, helps develop the ability to move at the right pace and direction, and activates human motivation systems.
    • · logistics- from "logistics" - applied science, the focus of which is the management of information and material flows. Logistician - a customs and transport manager who manages deliveries, organizes the flow of goods, works with carriers and shippers, and controls the acceptance and delivery of goods.
    • · Marketer(eng. - market - market) - researching market: studies, predicts and forms demand for goods and services, determines sales prospects, monitors competitive environment etc.
    • · Manager(English - manager - manager). Organizes and coordinates, evaluates and stimulates the activities of the lower-level personnel of organizations. Distributes the scope of work among the employees, trains, explains, communicates the orders of the management, communicates between the board and the employees. A senior manager conducts commercial negotiations, is engaged in marketing and the formation of product niches, determines strategy and tactics competition, conducts activities to improve the efficiency of sales of products, manages the implementation of the business plan of the organization.
    • · Merchandiser- product promotion specialist retail. Controlling the location of goods on the shelves, maintaining the image of the goods, controlling advertising and prices for goods - all these are the main tasks of the merchandiser.
    • · Office Manager- a person whose main task is to ensure the operation of the office. This includes managing secretaries on the phone and at the reception, drivers, couriers, calling specialists to repair office equipment, purchasing Supplies etc.
    • · Promoter(English - promoter - supporting, facilitating, promoting) - a sales representative of the company: maintains the image of the company, promotes for sale all the goods produced by the company, works with a chain of stores, promotes sales of goods.
    • · Receptionist(English - reception - reception) - a lower-level employee working for initial appointment customers by phone or in person; meets and greets clients, directs them to the appropriate employees of the company; deals with the registration of visitors and telephone calls, sorting correspondence; may become an office manager in the future.
    • · Realtor(English - real - real estate (about property)) - a specialist in the sale of real estate. Works individually or in a company, performs on his own behalf and at his own expense or on his own behalf, but at the expense and on behalf of the person concerned land plots, buildings, structures, structures, residential or non-residential premises and rights to them (real estate valuation services are not real estate activities).
    • · Salesman(English - salesman - seller) - walks around the tents and offers the company's products to merchants.
    • · sales manager- sales manager: monitors the demand for the goods sold, controls transactions carried out by representatives of the sales company, searches for customers - buyers (wholesalers or retailers) (see manager).
    • · Public Relations Specialist - a specialist working in the field of production and large-scale trade: maintains the image of the company, is responsible for the information promotion of the company's projects, for working with the media, for maintaining public relations. work economic demand profession
    • · Supervisor(English - supervisor - observing, controlling) - is engaged in the development of routes, monitors and controls the activities of sales representatives.
    • · Trader(English - trade - trade) - a specialist in the organization and control of internal and foreign trade, represents the interests of the bank, firm or manufacturer. Stock trader - an employee of a brokerage firm, directly involved in stock trading, concludes transactions.

     

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