What professions are in demand in the Russian Federation. Demanded professions of the future. Several in-demand professions of the future

Despite the fact that the unemployment rate in Russia has slightly decreased over the past few years, large-scale optimizations in the state and production sectors create prerequisites for an increase in the indicator. Therefore, the question: what professions in 2018 will be most in demand now is relevant. Especially scrupulously study the ratings of school graduates who choose their specialty.

Ministry of Labor statistics

Those for whom official employment, the payment of all compensations and the provision of benefits prescribed by law are important, should pay attention to the statistics of state employment centers. Depending on the region, the first places may change, but in general, the list of specialties with the largest number of open vacancies is rather uniform and will not change significantly in 2018.

Most of all in Russia in 2018 there is not enough:

builders;
drivers;
doctors of various directions;
teachers;
engineers
qualified locksmiths and mechanics.

Most often, employers are looking for unskilled workers: security guards, elevator operators, cleaners, watchmen. That is, if desired, even people who do not have a specialty can earn money.

But still, the most popular professions in 2018 require graduation from an institute, or at least a technical school. You can safely get a diploma of a doctor or teacher, as these areas will allow you to receive a stable (albeit small) income for many years.

Advice! If it is not possible to graduate from the institute, then you can get a secondary specialized education. The labor market lacks nurses and builders with a certain specialization (roofers, fitters, concrete workers).

It should be borne in mind that trends in the labor market are constantly changing. The popularity of individual specialties can suddenly increase and just as quickly, in 3-5 years, lose their relevance. Before making a decision, we advise you to analyze not only the labor market, but also the general trends in the development of the economy.

What specialists will be in demand according to the largest job aggregators?

Due to the fact that state-owned enterprises generally do not use private sites to search for employees, and private employers are less likely to post jobs for low-skilled workers, the unofficial 2018 list of in-demand occupations is slightly different.

In terms of the number of unfilled vacancies, the categories are leading:

Sales (sales managers, distributors and sales representatives are required);
IT-technologies (enterprises are in dire need of programmers);
Accounting and accounting (looking for simple accountants and financial analysts).

Recruiters note the high demand for engineers and technologists. Moreover, technical specialists are required literally in all areas: from Agriculture and ending with pharmaceuticals. The builders also got into the rating. But if workers are looking for construction workers through employment centers, then requests for managerial personnel prevail on the sites. Employers are looking for managers with a construction specialty.

As for working professions, on the websites you can find current vacancies with wages ten times higher than those offered by state employment centers. The fact is that employers put forward high requirements for applicants. To earn 60-70 thousand rubles (as opposed to 15-20 thousand offered state enterprises), an ordinary worker must find an approach to customers, communicate independently with suppliers and contractors, and be able to read drawings. And this is not counting the practical skills of working with co-profile tools and equipment.

What professions are recognized as the highest paid in 2018?

No matter how in demand the specialty of builders is, everyone knows that the biggest money can be earned in other areas. The highest paid professions are concentrated in the IT industry. When reviewing the list, you need to take into account that the proposed fixed salaries are indicated, otherwise sales managers would be in the lead (at a low rate, employers promise stunning percentages from each transaction).

IT specialist

Dozens of new devices developed domestically will enter the Russian market in 2018. In connection with the rejection of foreign experience, employers are already actively looking for their own, "full-time" programmers. Key skills: JavaScript, CSS, JMS, and XML, will allow you to receive 80-100 thousand rubles a month. But the ability to develop multi-threaded and highload applications, independently analyze and correct errors (one's own and others'), coordinate a team of specialists - will bring up to 300,000 rubles per month.

Lawyer

Despite the fact that the market is already oversaturated with representatives of legal specialties, the level of wages offered does not decrease from year to year. Jurisprudence offers hundreds of career options, ranging from an ordinary legal adviser to a representative in international courts. The final level of wages depends on the geographic location of the employer, the experience of the applicant, and even the presence of connections. Chief lawyers and heads of departments dealing with legal issues earn the most. The formula is simple: the larger the corporation, the higher the salary. In Moscow, the average monthly salary of a senior executive can reach 300,000 rubles.

Chef

Previously, the work of a cook belonged to the category of work areas and was poorly paid. But along with the development of the leisure and entertainment industry, I had to admit that the chef - promising profession. In order to take the position of a chef in a prestigious restaurant and receive 200-250 thousand rubles, in addition to cooking haute cuisine, you need to be able to:

to establish and support the normal work of the team;
calculate the cost of meals:
develop technological maps;
control the quality of food;
deal with customer complaints.

In addition to high pay, a nice bonus of such a profession is the opportunity to eat right at work, as well as constantly improve your skills at the expense of the employer.

Aircraft Commander

Demand in this profession is not too high. There are far more graduates of flight schools than there are vacancies. To become an aircraft commander and earn about 250,000 rubles, you will have to graduate from a university, spend about 10 years flying 3000-4000 hours and get all the necessary permits, certificates and certificates. The advantage of the profession is the opportunity to see literally the whole world. And if you wish, you can try to find a job outside of Russia, with a minimum salary of 400-450 thousand rubles.

Designer

The highest paid engineering professionals work in the oil and gas industry. Despite the rapid fall in oil prices, in 2018, the demand for people with design skills is predicted to grow. The heads of project departments earn the most (about 200,000 rubles). At the start of their career, graduates of technical universities are offered 40-50 thousand rubles. However, most orders can be done at home.

It must be remembered that highly paid professions in Russia are not always the most in demand. When entering a university, it is better to be guided by your own preferences and interests.

Highly paid professions interesting topic for any graduate, applicant or even student who decides to evaluate whether his direction is promising. Due to technological progress, some professions are becoming less in demand, while others are gaining popularity. Consider which professions in 2019 are the most highly paid and promising.

The list of the most requested highly paid professions in Russia it is diverse, which makes it possible for people with any mindset to express themselves. For convenience, consider the current directions in several categories:

technical;
social;
"business";
working professions.

Technical professions

What profession is the most demanded and highly paid? Many will say with confidence that these are professions related to programming. People with a technical profession create, improve and monitor the normal operation of certain technologies, systems, devices, etc. Since an increasing part of the work once done by a person is automated, such areas are the most promising and highly paid. The income of people with a technical profession will not be low in 2019, nor in 20 or even 50 years.

Top 10 highest paid jobs technical direction in Russia in 2019 includes:

programmers;
roboticists - specialists in the creation, programming and maintenance of robots, must be engineers and programmers at the same time;
nanotechnologists - specialists who study negligible units (atoms and molecules) and create new structures from them;
designers - engineers developing projects of buildings and engineering communications;
architects,
web designers.

Despite the demand for these jobs in the labor market, there are not enough specialists in some of them. Design engineers or roboticists are quite rare. This is due to the fact that technical professions require a long and in-depth study and only people with a certain mindset master them at the level. But if you've always been interested in technology and decide to put in the effort to learn, it will definitely pay off.

social professions

In connection with technological progress, the standard of living of the population is also improving. Improving the quality of life leads to a desire to take better care of health and receive a better education, so representatives social professions guaranteed to be provided with jobs in the near future. The most popular and highly paid of them in 2019:

psychologists;
psychotherapists;
dentists;
pharmacists;
coaches;
lawyers.

An increasing number of people in Russian society are willing to pay for psychological and psychotherapeutic support due to increased awareness of the benefits of such assistance. In these cases, people who are not inclined to interest in technology find themselves. The work of a coach is also gaining popularity - a person who studies any issue at an expert level and transfers his knowledge to people. Such services, as well as the services of a lawyer, are in demand among both individual people, and among large enterprises, so the specialist will definitely not be left without work.

Physicians of a narrow profile, in particular dentists, dermatologists, cosmetologists, etc., will also receive decent pay. Getting such an education is not easy, but with a certain qualification, it will be very easy for a physician to find a job.

"Business" professions

A lot of professions in demand in 2019 remain related to business support, despite the fact that some of these jobs are expected to disappear in the future. Thus, a risk manager (who assesses the feasibility of the entrepreneurial risk an organization takes and seeks measures to minimize such risk) is in the top of the highest paid professions in the Russian Federation. Also in demand are:

analysts who analyze the work of the business to make suggestions for its improvement;
marketers who develop methods for promoting a particular product, distinguishing it from competitors;
PR specialists who create positive image brand and organization;
designers who develop the design of products manufactured by the organization and its packaging, as well as the organization's website, advertising products, etc.;
sales managers;
financiers;
business coaches;
lawyers.

Business professions have a broad profile. They can only delve into the analysis of the financial side of the business, or only manage personnel or work with customers and partners, or make suggestions to improve the quality of products. But most of all, multidisciplinary specialists who know the basics of IT, economics, and are able to manage personnel are valued. Their salary depends on the amount of profit they bring to the organization.

Working professions

It is a very popular opinion that a profitable business now is only IT-related activities. However, people involved in manual labor” are also very highly valued by employers with the proper qualifications and experience. Claim for a high level of income:

electricians;
locksmiths;
welders.

Such a selection was made taking into account the vacancies that employers offer, but in the field of private business, any “working” specialist with the appropriate qualifications has a good profit.

Secondary education

without even getting higher education you can secure decent level life, if you choose the right profession. Consider the top 5 highly paid professions after grade 9, when a graduate prefers to receive a secondary specialized education:

An electrician - with experience and qualifications, receives a salary of up to 100 thousand rubles.
Plumber - a salary of about 70 thousand per month.
Crane operator - a professional has an income above the average for the region.
Makeup artist - with a certain level of skill, they earn big money depending on demand and the number of clients.
Cook - the average salary of chefs is from 70 thousand.

You can also complete short courses of programmers, designers, massage therapists, etc. and try to get a job.

Skilled labor in 2019 will be very valuable in connection with the development of production in the country. But among the profitable jobs there are not only “male” jobs associated with working with technology. So, almost any girl can become a cook, make-up artist, designer, beautician. But the main thing when choosing a profession after grade 9 is to be guided by the tastes of the student, since in order to achieve success in work, you must at least show interest in your occupation and strive to develop in it. And the work of good specialists in any business is well paid.

If you have not yet decided on a profession, it is better to leave school after the 11th grade.

What professions are most in demand in the world

The most demanded professions in 2019 differ in each country due to the individual characteristics of the development of the economy. If after graduation you plan to find a job in another country, you need to focus on what professions are in demand there. Consider the top highest paid professions in the most popular places for migration - the United States and European countries.

most successful in financial plan in the US, physicians. Medical education in the country is very prestigious and expensive, so even young professionals there get good money. It is doctors who lead the top 5 profitable professions USA:

Anesthetist.
Surgeon.
Obstetrician-gynecologist.
Orthodontist.
Therapist.

There is a chance to make good money for representatives of "business" and technical professions. Top managers, engineers, architects, lawyers, financiers, marketers are valued.

The ranking of professions that bring a lot of income in France and in Europe is as follows:

Doctors of the highest category.
Dentists.
Financial Manager.
Account Manager.
Patent specialist.

The specifics of the market in the USA and European countries are different and salary and working and living conditions.

What jobs will be in demand in 5 years?

Already in 5 years there will be many new professions that do not exist today, and the demand for jobs that are quite rare today will also increase significantly. Consider the top professions needed in 2020, which in 5 years will be more in demand than now:

IT specialist. Despite the fact that this work is still in demand today, it has not yet reached its peak of popularity, and over time, more and more such people will be needed.
Roboticist. Production is being automated more and more, and the number of specialists able to control the operation of new mechanisms, create and improve them should also increase.
Physicians of a narrow profile. In 5 years, the services of doctors who are rarely accessed now will become more in demand. For example, psychiatrists or gerontologists (who study the issues of slowing down aging) count on a good income.
Marketer. The variety of companies offering almost identical products and services on the market is already large, but in the coming years the competition will only increase, so the demand for people who can distinguish the organization from the competition will increase.
risk managers. Today there are few specialists of this profile, and in the future the need for them will only increase.

In addition, the work of an architect, designer, PR specialist, dentist analyst and other previously described work will definitely not lose relevance.

Professions in demand at all times

At the beginning of the 20th century, telephone service was provided by trained telephone operators by connecting wires, and dentures were made by dental technicians. These types of work were very skilled and widespread, so people of that time did not imagine that soon such professionals would no longer be needed. However, technological progress has rendered the skills of such specialists useless. No one would like this situation to happen again with him, so many people choose a profession and with an eye on how relevant it will be in the future.

The work related to ensuring the basic needs of people and working with them will never lose their relevance. So, at all times people wanted to be healthy and beautiful, well-fed and cheerful. Professions related to providing these needs have existed since ancient times, but not all of them are highly paid. Consider highly paid professions that presumably will not lose relevance in the near future:

Doctors. Due to the features human body the need for treatment is unlikely to ever disappear. Replace human diagnosis and treatment technical means completely fail, so the doctor will never be out of work. Today, the work of a doctor is not paid very high, but there are already quite good vacancies and in the near future the situation is expected to improve.
Teachers. The need for learning and obtaining information about the world around us is not only for children, but also for adults. It is the people who are able to teach adults some highly specialized skill that generates income that claim the highest pay.
Stylists, make-up artists and cosmetologists. Every person has the desire to look beautiful, but it is most pronounced in people with a high level of income, so it is easy for famous specialists in the beauty industry to find clients who are willing to pay money for their services.

Also in demand at all times are actors, chefs, engineers, psychologists, architects. But remember that not only characteristics are important future profession but also your ability and interest in the industry. Only what you love brings success to a person.

Most of the ratings offer girls to become hairdressers, flight attendants, sales assistants and nail artists. This information is especially dangerous when choosing a profession, when a 9th or 11th grade graduate with unformed priorities is dipped into a swamp of stereotypes. It is dangerous not because these professions are not as good as the others - a well-known manicurist can earn hundreds of thousands of rubles a month. It is dangerous precisely because of stereotypical thinking, which drives ambitions and aspirations into a rather strange framework.

Let's put the remnants of the past aside and talk about what profession a girl should choose in accordance with her desires, aspirations and abilities.

What to consider when choosing a profession

With their desires, true information about the profession and the realities of the surrounding reality. If you really love something and want to dedicate your life to it, if you are sure that you won’t “burn out” in a couple of years, then act. If in doubt, try to choose 4-5 professions that are most interesting to you. Discard the stereotypes, the instructions of parents and teachers - this is only your choice and you are responsible for it.

Try to collect as much information as possible about each chosen profession. Specify the terms of reference of a specialist, read the reviews of people who are already working - find out about the real pros and cons.

Next, try this profession on the region in which you are going to live. Look for educational institutions where you can get a specialty, pay attention to potential institutions and companies in which you would like to work. Consider the choice from all points of view - only in this case it will be balanced and, possibly, correct.

List of the best specialties - TOP-30

This rating cannot be 100% objective, because there are no complete statistics on the work of the female part of the working population in Russia. We analyzed the demand for personnel and wages Based on data from popular job search resources and HR agencies, we took into account trends and expert opinions. Based on the information collected, ratings were compiled of the most sought-after, promising and highly paid professions in which women achieve success most often.

The most popular specialties for girls - TOP-10

If we consider the professions in demand as the professions in which the most vacancies are offered on the market, then the clear leaders will be promoters, sales assistants and waiters. We decided to invest in the concept also the potential of the specialties themselves, therefore we selected professions with an average salary in Russia above 33 thousand rubles for the rating.

Remember that unskilled labor is always in demand. But it does not require higher education and special ambitions. Therefore, try to pay attention to more complex specialties that involve high salaries of employees already at the start of a career.

Sales Manager. If you do not suffer from excessive shyness and want to make large transactions, if you are sociable and have a sufficiently developed intellect, this profession will surely suit you. Absolutely all companies that produce something or offer any services need to increase sales. And they are willing to pay a lot of money for your ability to sell. average salary an experienced sales manager in Moscow - 110 thousand rubles, in the regions - 65 thousand rubles.
Stylist. Chief in beauty, image and creation of individual style. Sometimes a specialist is understood as hair stylists, but usually the scope of duties is much wider. He creates the concept of a person's image, his visual positioning, and helps to bring it to life. For a stylist, not only skill and experience are important, but also a personal brand. It must be earned at exhibitions, professional competitions. The average salary of a specialist in the capital is 60 thousand rubles, in the regions - 38 thousand rubles.
Web Designer. A modern and highly demanded profession. At the same time, it is complex, with not always clear algorithms for obtaining education and achieving success. A web designer creates architectural layouts and visual skins for websites, web services, mobile applications and computer games. The key to the success of a specialist is an ideal portfolio, experience and the ability to adapt the design for further development. The average salary of a web designer in Moscow is 75 thousand rubles, in Russia - 40 thousand rubles.
Marketer. The tasks of a marketer include creating a concept for a product or service, positioning and promoting them, studying the audience of buyers and customers, organizing profitable communication with target audience And regular customers. The key goal of a specialist is to increase the company's profit, increase brand awareness and expand the audience by implementing marketing campaigns within the organization and building communication with consumers. The average salary of a marketer in Moscow is 64 thousand rubles, in the regions - 35 thousand rubles.
Beautician. The optimal specialty is a cosmetologist. The easiest way to get it at the base medical education having completed specialized courses in an accredited organization. Then you can get a job in one of the cosmetology clinics immediately after receiving a diploma. Interest in the profession will not dry up until science and robotics make sharp leaps forward. Today, people are increasingly showing interest in cosmetology, seeing it as an alternative to plastic surgery, so the demand for qualified specialists is extremely high. In the capital, cosmetologists receive an average of 93 thousand rubles, in Russia - 48 thousand rubles.
teacher. The only profession that gets into the rating only for additional indicators. On average, Russian teachers receive about 28 thousand rubles, many teachers earn only 15-17 thousand. However, the profession is respectable, it is quite possible to succeed in it. In addition, you can work in several educational institutions and engage in tutoring. The main thing is to have sufficient qualifications.
Dentist. A profession that does not lose its relevance and is one of the highest paid in the medical field. It is no secret that dental services in private clinics are quite expensive. This cannot but affect the income of specialists. Experienced dentists make good money, especially if they eventually open their own clinics. The profession is difficult, it takes a long time to study and gain experience. But it is an extremely important, respectable job with decent pay. The average salary of Moscow dentists is 92 thousand rubles, in the regions - about 70 thousand rubles.
copywriter. Relatively new profession. Previously, copywriters were understood only as the creators of advertising texts, today - almost everyone who writes for Internet resources. Despite the high competition, a good copywriter will always succeed and be able to claim the maximum salary. The main thing is to get a quality education (philologist, journalist, marketer, etc.), and constantly develop. Moscow copywriters earn an average of 55 thousand rubles a month, employees of companies from the regions - 38 thousand rubles. Many professionals work on remote exchanges and freelancing.
Loan Specialist. Loans are becoming the main focus of banks, and most organizations lack specialists working in the field of lending. This applies not only to managers who know how to work with clients, but also to professionals who are able to develop loan programs and oversee their implementation on a global level. The average salary of a loan specialist in Moscow is 73 thousand rubles, in Russia - 45 thousand rubles.
Assistant Secretary. Stereotypical ideas about narrow-minded secretaries should not form the image of the profession in your perception. In fact, the secretary-referent is right hand leader. The specialist works in conditions of constant tension and multitasking, often coordinating the work of several structures, developing daily schedules, working with the archive, and monitoring many processes. The work of qualified assistant secretaries is well paid - the average Moscow salary is 67 thousand rubles, for specialists from the regions it is lower - 37 thousand rubles.

The most promising specialties for girls

The most promising are professions that will definitely not lose their relevance in the next 50-70 years. According to experts, they will become more and more in demand over time. Each of these specialties is ideal for girls, no matter how complicated their name sounds.

Interface designer

Interface designer is the most paid profession in the industry, already today Moscow specialists earn on average 110 thousand rubles, and employees from the regions - 80 thousand rubles. Every year, humanity spends more and more time online, and therefore interest in the specialty will only grow.

Software engineer

A challenging profession that combines technical programming and the creative development of innovative solutions. Prestigious and well-paid profession. According to unofficial statistics, only 20% of university graduates with this specialty are girls. However, almost all of them work by profession and achieve success. In Moscow, experienced software engineers earn an average of 125 thousand rubles, in the regions - 65 thousand rubles.

roboticist

Do you think that this profession is not for girls? Hardly. Hundreds of university students from all over the world annually present concepts and prototypes of robots that can change our lives tomorrow.

Industry and production are being automated, robots are being introduced into medicine and even into everyday life. This specialty is one of the most promising and well-paid - in Moscow, the average salary of a roboticist exceeds 120 thousand rubles, in the regions - 90 thousand rubles.

Biotechnologist

This branch of science and one of its key areas, genetic engineering, are rapidly developing. Largely thanks to women scientists. Perhaps it is you who will be able to carry out the first human cloning. While biotechnologists in Moscow receive about 60 thousand rubles, in the regions - 45 thousand rubles. However, these numbers are sure to grow.

Architect

The profession is most in demand now and will not lose its relevance in the future. Cities are being rebuilt, new objects are constantly being created that need modern architectural design. The work is complex, requiring professional skills and long-term training, but it is also paid accordingly: the average salary of architects in Russia is 70 thousand rubles.

Blockchain Specialist

Can a girl understand blockchain? Practice shows that yes. This is evidenced by the experience of many projects that are at the ICO stage and declare many representatives of the beautiful half of humanity as team members. There is no statistics on average wages in this segment, but it is obvious that they are significantly higher than average.

Doctor

Without belittling the importance of experienced specialists, it is important to note the need for a phased renewal of staff medical staff. Technologies are developing rapidly, and it is not so easy to master them as part of advanced training. New areas are emerging that require the work of specialized specialists. But with salaries, everything is not so rosy - while the average salary of doctors in Russia is 33 thousand rubles.

IT manager

Mostly these are team leaders who are responsible for project management and communication with clients. The job requires not only managerial skills, but also knowledge of the industry in which the company operates. Moscow specialists receive an average of 102 thousand rubles, the average salary in Russia is 55 thousand rubles

Advertising is changing, campaigns are increasingly being implemented on the Internet. Therefore, advertisers need specialists who keep up with the times. Today, advertising specialists from Moscow receive about 70 thousand rubles, the average salary in the country is 39 thousand rubles.

Financier

The specialist is responsible for investments, raising capital, issuing and selling shares, sometimes accounting and financial auditing. Companies will always need investors' money, which means that this specialty will never lose its relevance. The average salary of a financier in Moscow is 80 thousand rubles, in the regions of Russia - 55 thousand rubles.

The highest paid professions for girls

Let's make a reservation that we are talking about averages. A top-level stylist can earn 10-20 times more than an experienced surgeon. But this is the exception that proves the rule. If we compare average salaries, then they are highest in the IT industry.

Here, the most popular professions for girls are the following specialties:

Web Designer.
Teamlead.
Frontend developer.
Sales Manager.
Tester.

Jobs with a good salary can be found in the field of cosmetology, advertising and marketing, medicine and pharmaceuticals. Huge money revolves in the beauty industry, but there is a very uneven distribution. Two stylists with the same qualifications can receive radically different salaries, for example, 25 and 250 thousand rubles a month - a lot depends on the professional brand, region and place of work, on the positioning of their work. Key components of a high salary - right choice, good education and experience.

In the choice, try to invest not only reasoning about the prospects, but also your own desires. It is equally difficult to do a low-paying job you love and a high-paying job you hate.

It is difficult to achieve success in a profession that you hate with all your heart. Try to find among the lists of popular and promising specialties exactly the one that you are really interested in. Choose a good university or college for a quality education. Do not be afraid to change jobs and specializations - this is the only way to really achieve success.

Professions for girls after grade 9

After grade 9, you can enter a specialized secondary educational institution(school, college, technical school), or to a lyceum (or the same college) at any university. In the second case, it will be easier to continue education, having received certain benefits upon admission. However, the very fact of leaving school after the 9th grade is often associated with the desire to get a secondary education.

The most popular specialties among girls are:

Teacher.
Hair stylist.
Nurse.
Cook.
Pharmacist.

Other options may be considered. For example, to enter a pedagogical college in the direction of "physical culture", then undergo specialized training and qualify as a fitness trainer - a sought-after, relevant and often well-paid profession. You can also continue your education, no matter what educational institution you graduate from. If, after graduating from a college or technical school, you understand that you have chosen the wrong profession or want to get a higher education, feel free to enter a university. However, remember that not all of them will be available to you. accelerated programs- Profile only.

Professions for girls after grade 11

After 11th grade, you can enroll in a graduate or post-secondary education program at any school that you qualify for. With sufficient command of the language, you can try to apply to foreign universities, but in practice it is easier to enter there for master's programs after completing 4 years of study at a Russian educational institution.

As for the profession, you can choose any specialty from the list above, or pay attention to traditional “solutions”: a lawyer, an economist, a psychologist, an accountant, and so on. Increasingly, girls are choosing the profession of managers and HR managers, who until recently were not even always present in large companies. Today, all reputable organizations are aware of the need to ensure responsible recruitment and offer jobs with decent salaries and a large amount of work.

Remember that completing grade 11 is a conditional advantage. You can get a free higher education, and this opportunity is worth taking advantage of.

However, in the process of choosing a profession, one should not be guided by salary alone: consider a set of indicators, listen to own desires. It is very important to make an informed decision. It's okay if you make a mistake. But it is worth doing your best to understand your desires, take responsibility and not waste 4 years on training that you do not need.

Summary

When choosing a profession, girls are often guided by stereotypes. Obscure "traditions" force them to choose between a hairdresser, makeup artist, stewardess and sales consultant. Well, if you have always dreamed of exactly one of these professions. And if not? Then pay attention to the girls who successfully test the latest machines, develop unique drug formulas, create robots and control fighter jets.

The word "profession" comes from the Latin "professio", which means "official occupation, occupation." The modern definition of this term is more voluminous and sounds like this: “a profession is a historically emerged form labor activity for the performance of which a person must have certain knowledge, skills, abilities, as well as professionally important qualities.

Our list of professions is constantly updated and growing.

There is a special list of professions (where, unfortunately, no description can be found) approved by the Ministry of Labor of Russia - “ All-Russian classifier professions of workers, positions of employees and tariff categories"(OKPDTR). As a rule, a rigid tariff scale is actually used only in state and budget institutions. private firms and commercial organizations are more loyal to the discrepancy between education, profession and position.

Career guidance advice from the Professional Guide will help you in this important matter not only as informational support, but will indicate the direction and set benchmarks that correspond to your abilities. Indeed, in order to build successful career and a decent life in the future, it is not enough to determine the propensity for a particular profession. A psychologist will help you choose a profession that matches your talents, but in different industries - the most developed in the present and promising in the future.

The world of professions is incredibly diverse and large. In order not to get lost in this diversity, the professions were conditionally divided into groups: man-man, man-technology, man-nature, man-artistic image.

We do everything so that you understand your desires and acquire the necessary information.

Professional Guide will give you:

momentum to move forward
opportunity to learn new things
to know yourself from a new side, to be surprised and enjoy these discoveries.

At any time, even during a crisis, you can find a job with a good salary. To do this, you need to know in which area to start searching. Every year, the lists of professions in demand with good earnings change somewhat, but the trend is always about the same.

Rating of the most demanded professions

Let's start with the professions that Russia needs the most. Alas, not all of them can be called the most profitable. However, if you good specialist in one of the areas listed, you will surely find a job without difficulty.

What is the highest paid profession in Russia

Now let's look at the professions that will bring you the most profit. The choice of such professions is rather big:

The job that will bring the most money is a high-level executive. It is the leader in terms of profit not only in Russia, but throughout the world. Especially get a lot banking executives. The disadvantage of work is high employment. Managers of this level often spend up to 15-16 hours a day at the workplace.
IT specialists of a high level, on average, they receive from 60 thousand rubles a month. Knowing several programming languages and having world-class certifications, such as a Microsoft certificate, will help you get a big salary.
From 100 thousand rubles a month can receive internal communications managers. They are responsible for organizing the work of the entire team in the enterprise.
Accountants with work experience they can get a lot - up to 350 thousand rubles. However, it must be remembered that the higher the salary, the greater the responsibility lies with the accountant.
average salary lawyers is in the range of 35-150 thousand rubles. To receive such money, you need to have an education of the proper level and solid work experience.
Sales Managers on average they receive about 45 thousand rubles. Despite the crisis, sales in the country are growing, which means that managers in this area continue to make excellent money.
Approximately the same level of salary purchasing managers. They perform many tasks - looking for reliable suppliers, controlling product quality, etc.
Marketers can receive up to 50 thousand rubles a month. To find a job with this level of income, you need to have not only experience, but also excellent references. It is important for the employer that his marketer really knows how to do his job.
Logistics employers are willing to pay an average of about 45 thousand rubles, because without these specialists, the company can lose significantly more money. In this specialty, practical skills are valued much more than theoretical knowledge.
Close the list of "valuable" specialties auditors, which on average can receive about 35-50 thousand rubles. Auditors' earnings usually depend on the amount of documentation they have to deal with.

As you can see, it is always possible to find a compromise. Many specialties are included in the list of highly paid, and in the list of demanded. The main thing is to have the necessary set of knowledge, experience and business acumen, and then a high salary will not take long.

The highest paid professions for girls

There is a stereotype that it is more difficult for girls to find a job with a high salary. Let's break this stereotype. Here is a list of high-paying professions in which women can reach their potential and earn as much or even more than men:

Advertising manager. It cannot be said that this profession is primordially female, however, girls in it are found more and more often. Now there is a huge competition in the labor market among managers of this kind, however, if a woman manages to get a job in a good company for this position, she will be able to earn up to 100 thousand rubles a month!
Beauty industry worker. It is difficult to come up with a more feminine field of activity than this. In this area, a girl can not only earn money, but also show her talent. The range of professions in this area is huge. These are manicurists, depilators, stylists, make-up artists, hairdressers, etc. There are simply no boundary frames for salaries in this area, it all depends on the workload of the master and on his level. Popular masters with a high level of workload can earn up to 150 thousand rubles. In addition, over time, a girl can open her own salon or hairdresser, and then her income will increase significantly.
Tourism manager. This is a real dream job for those who love to travel. Managers start with small salaries, but top managers in this area can receive up to 10 thousand dollars a month. Bonus - regular travel around the world.
Photographer. Everything is simple here: if you have talent, you can achieve unprecedented heights, especially in big cities.

The highest paid professions for men

It is quite easy for men to develop in professionally, almost all the most popular and highly paid professions in Russia are suitable for them. Separately, one can single out only construction industry, as it has always been considered primordially masculine. In this area, you can make good money, and specialists with experience and knowledge in construction are always needed.

Most valued in the construction industry architects and engineers. Huge malls, high-rise office buildings, residential complexes - all this requires a constant flow of specialists. In the construction industry, not only a special male mindset is valued, but also physical strength.

Besides, SMM specialists are also increasingly men.

A few years ago, no one knew about this specialty, but now it is not only well paid, but also very much in demand. Employers need people who are "on you" with the Internet. They are engaged in the promotion of websites, business pages in in social networks and other related tasks. These tasks are more often entrusted to men, as they are more open to experiments and easier to find a common language with modern technologies.

Demanded and highly paid working specialties

Often people wonder - is it possible to earn good money without higher education? Some are very skeptical about this issue, but in fact, it’s real to make money even without a column on the presence of a / about in the resume. In this case, the highest paid professions in Russia in the labor sphere come to the rescue.

Here are 10 jobs that will help you make really good money:

drivers;
installers;
electricians;
carpenters;
plasterers;
electric and gas welders;
concrete workers;
repairmen;
masons;
fitters.

The advantage of such specialties is that they are always in demand. A person with one of these professions can work for a large or small firm, or he can simply work for himself or even “forge” his own team of the same specialists as he is.

Of course, you won’t be able to get much at once at such a job. You need to gain experience, since workers with good experience who can perform any task, regardless of the level of its complexity.

TOP-3 highly paid professions for the humanities

Another popular myth is that it is impossible to make decent money if you are not technically minded. Of course, not everyone can be engineers or programmers. However, even if your mindset is 100% humanitarian, you will be able to receive a decent salary.

good humanitarian specialties so many. Let's look at 3 of the most interesting and well-paid.

Brand manager. It is this person who makes sure that you always buy a strictly defined brand of cream, know the advertising of a particular product by heart and spend money on the products of a particular company. Such specialists are needed by different enterprises. At the same time, in order to make good money and be in demand as a brand manager, you need to have a creative streak.
etiquette specialist. It's relative new profession in Russia, or rather, the old one, which was recently remembered again. Now the success of a business largely depends on the behavior of the businessman himself, so people who really know a lot about the rules of etiquette are in price. They work in the respective schools or give private lessons.
Politician. Surprisingly, this profession, which many have dreamed of since childhood, also belongs to the category of humanitarian ones. Now more and more young people are coming to power, so people up to 30 can try themselves in this specialty. Politics will help young guys and girls not only realize themselves, but also make good money.

What professions will be in demand in the future

Experts firmly believe that in the near future the demand for engineers, IT specialists and technical specialists definitely will not fall, so if you are only thinking about choosing a profession, you can safely master one of these specialties.

Chemists, physicians, and biologists will also be in great demand in the future. New professions that will soon take over the Russian labor market include professions in the field of nanotechnology and biotechnology.

There is now an increasing demand for quality services. Therefore, professionals in this field will always be needed. And, finally, the active development of the hotel and tourism business in Russia requires an influx of specialists in these industries.

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