Profession commodity operator. Commodity Operator Introduction to Oil and Gas Production

Since January 27, 2020, the rules for issuing documents for the right to drive rolling stock have changed both on public and non-public tracks.

Major changes

1. The issuance of a certificate for the right to drive rolling stock on public tracks is now carried out not by Russian Railways, but by Rostransnadzor and is becoming a public service.

2. To drive rolling stock on non-public tracks, now you also need to obtain a certificate for the right to drive from Rostransnadzor.

Coordination of railway training programs

The requirements for professions that determine professional standards and the development of technologies are constantly changing, in connection with this, the process of changing, adjusting and updating curricula, in particular for railway professions, is constantly going on. Last week we received the training programs agreed and approved by the Ministry of Transport and federal agency railway transport by profession:

Learning to operate a railway crane

Last week, the theoretical training of a railway crane operator was completed. It was the railway crane operators who studied, taking into account all the specifics: shunting, signaling and safety rules on railway... The course focused on cranes KDE-251 and KZhDE-25, as well as EDK-1000/2 with increased lifting capacity up to 125 tons.

Next week, students will go to our training ground, where they will put into practice the theoretical knowledge gained under the guidance of experienced instructors.

Introduction to oil and gas production

Where does oil come from? How is it mined and what is it processed into? How are drilling rigs built, drilled and completed wells?

All this was discussed at the course "Introduction to oil and gas production", which was held by specialists from the oil and gas division of PromResurs last week.

Although the course has ended, we will be happy to repeat it for you.

The course will be useful to you if:

We studied: Training of galvanizers

There are a little more people who have mastered a qualified specialty, Hooray!

Our specialists conducted another training for the employees of the electroplating shop with the organization of theoretical and practical classes. In the course of practical exercises, work was carried out to cover parts of complex shapes.

Now electroplating will be able to independently perform the declared work, and the company will not spend invaluable time on their training in the process of working on productive parts and will reduce the level of defects in their production.

We are waiting for everyone who has not completed the training yet!

Recruitment of the Railway Crane Operator group in July

Friends, at the end of July, training in the profession of "Railway Crane Operator" will begin.

Training will consist of 2 parts: Theoretical and Practical.

The theoretical part is held from July 31 to August 18, 2017. The training will cover topics such as crane construction, operation, loading and unloading, railway signaling and the basics of maneuvering.

Signalman on the tracks of Russian Railways

Railway specialists training center"PromResurs" has adjusted the training program for the profession "Signalist" in accordance with the requirements of Russian Railways. In particular, the requirements of the instruction on labor protection and job requirements signalman, approved regulations RUSSIAN RAILWAYS. Also, as part of the training, the mastering of the profession "Road Technician" is carried out - a mandatory requirement when working as a signalman on public tracks.

The conference was attended by almost the entire color of specialists in all areas of distance learning, from the technical to its content.

Useful information that we managed to learn at this event will be introduced into our distance courses.

We bring to your attention a typical example of a job description for a commodity operator of the 4th category, a sample of 2020. A person with education, special training and work experience can be appointed to this position. Do not forget, each instruction of the operator of the commodity 4th category is issued on hand against receipt.

It presents typical information about the knowledge that an operator of the commodity 4th category should have. About duties, rights and responsibilities.

This material is included in the huge library of our site, which is updated daily.

1. General Provisions

1. The commodity operator of the 4th category belongs to the category of workers.

2. A person with _________ (education, special training) and work experience in this position of ________ years is accepted as a commodity operator of the 4th category.

3. A commodity operator of the 4th category is hired and dismissed by __________ (by whom, position)

4. The commodity operator of the 4th category must know:

a) special (professional) knowledge of the position:

- state standards or inter-shop conditions for the quality of all products stored in the serviced fleet;

— the procedure for carrying out targeted mixing of oil products: conditions and rules for the transportation of goods by rail and water;

— terms of contracts with the railway for the operation of the plant's access roads;

- rules and terms for loading and unloading tanks, ships, loading and unloading wagons;

— standards for the quality of shipped and received oil products and dry cargo;

- plumbing.

— qualification requirements for this lower grade position.

b) general knowledge of the employee of the organization:

— rules on labor protection, industrial sanitation and fire safety;

- rules for the use of personal protective equipment;

- requirements for the quality of work (services) performed, for rational organization work in the workplace;

- range and marking of materials used, consumption rates of fuels and lubricants;

- rules for the movement and warehousing of goods;

- types of marriage and ways to prevent and eliminate it;

5. In its activities, the commodity operator of the 4th category is guided by:

— legislation Russian Federation,

- Charter (regulations) of the organization,

- real job description,

- The internal labor regulations of the organization.

6. The commodity operator of the 4th category reports directly to: ____________ (position)

2. Job responsibilities of the operator of the commodity 4th category

Operator of commodity 4th category:

a) Special (professional) duties:

1. Maintenance of the equipment of the distribution tank farm: with an annual volume of sales of oil products over 10 to 40 thousand tons and management of all work; with an annual sales volume of oil products over 40 to 100 thousand tons.

2. Maintenance of commodity and tank farms, railway and truck loading racks, berths, loading points, main oil product pipelines, transshipment depots and loading points of oil refineries with a cargo turnover, the volume of pumping or loading of oil and oil products up to 5000 tons per day.

3. Maintenance of liquefied gas fleets with a capacity of up to 500 tons.

4. Maintenance of ethyl mixing plants, oil traps, flare facilities, high and low pressure gas and oil pipelines, gas holders, unloading loading racks and berths.

5. Preparation of solutions of alkali and acid of the desired concentration.

6. Conducting the process of industrial wastewater treatment, separating the captured oil product.

7. Control over sampling and pumping regime.

8. Maintaining all transfers performed per shift on the serviced farm.

9. Ensuring the safety of oil, oil products, gas and reagents.

10. Monitoring the heating of tanks, the condition of product and steam lines on the territory of serviced parks, racks, oil traps.

11. Arrangement of tanks along the loading and unloading front and wagons along the loading and unloading front.

12. Keeping records and operational reporting on the operation of the freight fleet, paperwork for all operations for pumping, receiving and delivering products, for receiving empty wagons.

13. Registration of acts for simple tanks.

14. Monitoring the health of the inventory and equipment being serviced.

15. Management of the work of pourers and pourers.

16. Duties of the official for this position of a lower (s) category (s).

b) General duties of an employee of the organization:

— Compliance with the Internal Labor Regulations and other local regulations of the organization, internal rules and norms of labor protection, safety measures, industrial sanitation and fire protection.

– Fulfillment, within the framework of the employment contract, of the orders of the employees to whom it was repaired in accordance with this instruction.

– Performing work on the acceptance and delivery of shifts, cleaning and washing, disinfection of serviced equipment and communications, cleaning the workplace, fixtures, tools, as well as keeping them in good condition.

- Maintaining established technical documentation.

3. Rights of the operator of the commodity 4th category

The commodity operator of the 4th category has the right:

1. Submit proposals for management consideration:

– to improve the work related to the provisions of this responsibilities,

- on the promotion of distinguished employees subordinate to him,

— on bringing to material and disciplinary responsibility employees who violated production and labor discipline.

2. Request from structural divisions and employees of the organization the information necessary for him to perform his duties.

3. Get acquainted with the documents that define his rights and obligations in his position, the criteria for assessing the quality of performance of official duties.

4. Get acquainted with the draft decisions of the management concerning its activities.

5. Require management to provide assistance, including the provision of organizational and technical conditions and the execution of established documents necessary for the performance of official duties.

6. Other rights established by the current labor legislation.

4. Responsibility of the operator of the commodity 4th category

The operator of the commodity 4th category is responsible in the following cases:

1. For improper performance or non-performance of their official duties provided for by this job description - within the limits established by the labor legislation of the Russian Federation.

2. For offenses committed in the course of their activities - within the limits established by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.

3. For causing material damage organizations - within the limits established current legislation Russian Federation.

The job description of the operator of the commodity 4th category is a sample of 2020. Job Responsibilities the operator of the commodity 4th category, the rights of the operator of the commodity 4th category, the responsibility of the operator of the commodity 4th category.

In this article we will talk about one of the most responsible professions. A commodity operator is a very important and difficult job. All the features of this profession will be discussed below.

Who is a commodity operator?

This specialist is responsible for the safety, quality and transportation of various raw materials in the oil refinery. This work is very responsible, and therefore difficult. This is due to the fact that the slightest mistake made will lead to very big problems. So, if, due to an oversight of the commodity operator, an incorrect mixing of different substances occurs, a huge part of the resources will be lost. Problems can also arise with the movement of substances, their supply, storage, etc.

The commodity operator controls the activities of a large number of workers. And this also leaves its mark on the profession; if even one worker makes a mistake, the blame will fall on his boss. That is why the commodity operator must be a calm, stress-free person. The work in question is really specific, but prestigious and highly paid.

Responsibilities of a commodity operator

Who really has a large number of the most diverse functions is a person with the profession "commodity operator".

This employee always has responsibilities, and there are really a lot of them. Below, only some of the functions of a representative of the profession in question will be given.

The commodity operator is obliged to manage the transportation of products at the refinery. In addition to moving, the goods should be periodically checked for quality. This is also done by the specialist in question. It is very important that the extracted and processed products fully comply with the standards. It is equally important to monitor the quality of storage of raw materials. All these functions are also inherent in the commodity operator. His responsibilities also include such minor functions as controlling inventory in production, determining product characteristics, working with documents, etc.

Professional Requirements

Like any other professional, a commodity operator must meet a number of requirements.

And the requirements for it are very high. This is connected, of course, with the burden of responsibility that falls on the specialist.

A quality worker in the field of oil refining must, of course, be punctual. After all, the described profession is a very responsible job. The commodity operator must calculate everything down to the smallest detail in advance. Moreover, a competent specialist should always be prepared for the worst. And this "worst" must be prevented by any means.

The representative of the described profession must have a fairly deep knowledge in the field of chemistry, physics and logistics. Any gap in knowledge - and a mistake will be made. From this follows, by the way, the following requirement: resistance to stress. No matter what happens, a professional should always remain a calm and sane person. You need to understand that fear and worries will not help the case in any way, but will only aggravate it.

Characteristics of the 2nd and 3rd categories

He has the profession "commodity operator" categories, each of which is characterized by certain requirements.

Below are the features characteristic of each category.

Characteristics of the 2nd category

The employee is obliged to comply with the following activities: heat substances, check the cleanliness and sterility of containers, prepare sealing, take samples, weigh products, engage in loading and unloading operations. Some other, smaller activities may also be involved.

Characteristics of the 3rd category

Sealing containers, draining reagents and harmful substances from containers, equipment maintenance (no more than 40 thousand tons per year), product storage, determination of container weight, temperature measurement. This also includes the preparation of tanks and other equipment for repair work, as well as the preparation of documents for unloading / unloading. Other activities are also possible.

Characteristics of the 4th and 5th categories

Features of the 4th category

Work with equipment selling from 40 to 100 thousand tons per year. Servicing various types of working areas - selling up to 5 thousand tons per day (this includes berths, overpasses, loading points, etc.).

Production of certain solutions, control over sampling. Supervising the serviceability of inventory, heating of substances. Keeping records of work in the parks. All the features presented are the main ones. Workers of the 4th category also have many other functions.

Features of the 5th category

Maintenance of equipment with sales of over 100 thousand tons per year. Maintenance of parks with the sale of up to 10 thousand tons per day. Carrying out operations related to the delivery, shipment and processing of settlements with transport companies. Financial control of the railroad. Guide to pourers and pourers. A specialist of the 5th category may also be affected by some other, less important duties.

Characteristics of the 6th and 7th digits

Requirements for employees of the 6th category

Management of all works. Maintenance of equipment with sales of over 100 thousand tons per year. Maintenance of parks, overpasses, factories, berths, etc., with the sale of over 10 thousand tons per day. Management of workers who are engaged in the automatic filling and draining system. Control over the quality of oil products, over their safety. Working with a computer center - preparing information for it. The management of the activities of all operators by the category below. Some other functions may also be present.

Requirements for employees of the 7th category

A commodity operator of the last category is obliged to manage activities related to the receipt, storage and release of petroleum products, the sale of more than 130 thousand tons per year. Management should also be carried out behind the working areas: overpasses, berths, unloading and loading points, factories, etc. Moreover, these areas can be the implementation of more than 16 thousand tons per day. It is also necessary to service containers, the volume of which can exceed 20 thousand tons. The operator of the 7th category supervises the acceptance and delivery of products. It is also necessary to maintain constant communication with the dispatcher of the oil base, with the computer center and with other points. A representative of the specialty of the 7th category can be endowed with many other functions and responsibilities.

Advantages and disadvantages of the profession

Like any other profession, the work of a commodity operator has a number of advantages and disadvantages.

The profession in question has the following advantages:

• High Of course, it all depends on the category. However, the income of commodity operators is really high: from 20 to 75 thousand rubles.
• Possibility to climb career ladder. If you set a clear goal for yourself and start working actively, you can grow professionally pretty soon. In the profession of a commodity operator, there is every chance for this.
• Education. Do not underestimate the demand for such a profession as "commodity operator". Training is one of the benefits of this job. You don't have to graduate from high school to get a job. workplace at least in the second category. It will be enough to graduate from any technical college, according to the specialty available for work. A complete list of specialties suitable for the profession in question can be easily found on the Internet. But worth mentioning educational institution, specially preparing commodity operators: this is the Leninogorsk Polytechnic College.

Among the shortcomings of the profession, one can single out an excessively high responsibility for any actions. Some enterprises have harmful conditions labor.

On the importance of the profession in question

The commodity operator is one of the most important professions in the state. After all, it is oil that provides the economy of the Russian Federation to the greatest extent. In fact, representatives of the profession in question are the economic pillar of the state, its foundation.

Those young people who are still only thinking about their future should take note of such a profession as "commodity operator". Vacancies in this specialty are available today in sufficient quantity.

In conclusion, it should be said that the profession of a commodity operator can definitely be called prestigious. This is a hard and responsible job, but highly paid and interesting.

Unified Tariff and Qualification Directory of Works and Professions of Workers (ETKS), 2019
Part No. 1 of issue No. 36 ETKS
The issue was approved by the Decree of the USSR State Committee for Labor and social issues and the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions of June 7, 1984 N 171 / 10-109
(As amended by the Decrees of the USSR State Committee for Labor, the Secretariat of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions of 03.02.1988 N 51 / 3-69, of 08.14.1990 N 325 / 15-27, the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of 11.21.1994 N 70, of 07.31.1995 N 43)

commodity operator

§ 33. Operator commodity 2nd category

Job Description. Measurement of oil products in tanks, cisterns, on oil vessels. Sample selection. Pumping or descent from tanks and reservoirs of water and dirt. Weighing tank trucks, container oil products, gas cylinders. Filling preparation. Sealing. Passport hanger. Issuance of oil filters to consumers and acceptance of waste oils from them. Checking the technical condition and cleanliness of consumer packaging, its blockage. Heating of petroleum products. Loading and unloading operations with packaged oil products and other liquid products.

Must know: purpose of tanks, measuring tanks, their full capacity and per unit height; sampling rules; elementary information about the properties of oil, oil products and gas; loading and unloading technology; methods of sealing tanks, cisterns, oil vessels; methods of heating oil products; arrangement of measuring instruments, measuring instruments and fixtures; appointment of various oil filters; characteristics of used oils; rules for storage of packaged petroleum products; methods of cleaning tanks, reservoirs, overpasses, containers from oil residues, oil products and dirt; regulations technical operation serviced equipment; the main causes of loss and deterioration of oil, oil products and reagents during storage and pumping and methods for their prevention; norms of natural losses, the procedure for processing documents for the acceptance and delivery of oil and oil products.

§ 34. Commodity operator of the 3rd category

Job Description. Maintenance of the equipment of the distribution tank farm: with an annual volume of sales of oil products up to 10 thousand tons and management of all work; with an annual volume of sales of oil products over 10 to 40 thousand tons. Reception and placement, pumping, release and storage of oil, oil products, liquefied gases, trap product, reagents and other products. Switching valves at the direction of a higher-skilled operator. Preparation of tanks, racks, risers, berths and pipelines for the reception, release and storage of oil, oil products, reagents, liquefied gases and other products. Definition specific gravity oil, oil products and other liquid products in tanks, cisterns and other containers. Determination of temperature, content of mechanical impurities and water. Collection of oil and oil products from oil traps, pumping them into merniks. Pumping water and dirt from tanks. Determination of the specific gravity of oil, oil products and other liquid products in tanks. Determination of the volume of liquid products in tanks according to calibration tables. Participation in the measurement of tanks, containers. Sealing of tanks. Preparation of tanks, pipelines, filling equipment and other equipment for repair. Draining alkali, acid and other reagents from tanks. Maintenance of alkalization of liquefied gas, regulation of gas supply, filling of cylinders and tanks at gas filling stations and installations for bottling compressed gas. Crushing, sorting and capping of catalysts. Maintenance of oil traps. Flame ignition and extinguishing. Purification of gas condensate. Pumping solvents and fuels in the production of ozocerite. Weighing and stacking ozocerite by grade. Maintain documentation for incoming and outgoing products.

Must know: control and communication units of the serviced area; types of pumps, their performance, normal and permissible pressure; rules for pumping hot, viscous and paraffinic oil products and gases; specifications for ozokerite and solvents; rules for the operation of pipelines; physical and Chemical properties oil, oil products, reagents and gas; the main causes of loss of oil products and reagents during storage, pumping and methods to prevent these losses; arrangement and purpose of sampling cocks, safety and breathing valves, measuring devices, crackers, stuffing boxes, compensators; the procedure for preparing communications for the sequential pumping of oil, oil products and reagents; ways of igniting and extinguishing torches; methods for conducting simple analyzes; methods for determining the weight of oil and oil products in tanks and oil vessels and measuring tanks; rules and deadlines for loading and unloading railway tanks, oil vessels and the completeness of their discharge, loading and unloading of wagons and oil vessels in accordance with the charter and agreements with the railway and shipping companies; operating conditions of access roads and berths; locksmith basics.

§ 35. Operator commodity 4th category

Job Description. Maintenance of the equipment of the distribution tank farm: with an annual volume of sales of oil products over 10 to 40 thousand tons and management of all work; with an annual volume of sales of oil products over 40 to 100 thousand tons. Servicing of commodity and tank farms, railway and truck loading racks, berths, loading points, main oil product pipelines, transshipment tank farms and loading points of oil refineries with a cargo turnover, volume of pumping or loading of oil and oil products up to 5000 tons per day. Maintenance of liquefied gas fleets with a capacity of up to 500 tons. Maintenance of ethyl mixing plants, oil traps, flare facilities, high and low pressure gas and oil pipelines, gas tanks, loading and unloading racks and berths. Preparation of solutions of alkali and acid of the desired concentration. Conducting the process of industrial wastewater treatment, separating the captured oil product. Control over sampling and pumping regime. Maintaining all transfers performed per shift on the serviced farm. Ensuring the safety of oil, oil products, gas and reagents. Monitoring the heating of tanks, the condition of product and steam lines on the territory of serviced parks, racks, oil traps. Arrangement of tanks along the loading and unloading front and wagons along the loading and unloading front. Keeping records and operational reporting on the operation of the freight fleet, preparing documentation for all operations for pumping, receiving and delivering products, for receiving empty wagons. Registration of acts on a simple tank. Supervision of serviceability of the serviced inventory and equipment. Supervision of the work of pourers and pourers.

Must know: state standards or inter-shop conditions for the quality of all products stored in the service park; the procedure for conducting targeted blending of petroleum products; conditions and rules for the carriage of goods by rail and water; terms of contracts with the railway for the operation of the plant's sidings; rules and terms for loading and unloading tanks, ships, loading and unloading wagons; standards for the quality of shipped and received oil products and dry cargo; plumbing.

§ 36. Commercial operator of the 5th category

Job Description. Maintenance of the equipment of a distribution oil depot with an annual volume of sales of oil products over 40 to 100 thousand tons and management of all work with an annual volume of sales of oil products over 100 thousand tons. oil depots and loading points of oil refineries with a cargo turnover, the volume of pumping or loading of oil and oil products over 5000 to 10000 tons per day. Maintenance of liquefied gas fleets with a volume of more than 500 tons. Maintenance of fleets with high-quality petroleum products and complex system communications, compounding of petroleum products for the preparation of marketable products, ethylation of gasoline, the addition of additives and inhibitors. Managing delivery, shipment and processing of settlements with transport organizations, conducting financial settlements with the railway. Managing the work of pourers.

Must know: state standards for the quality of all products stored in the park; the procedure for preparing tanks for filling it with a product of a higher quality; rules for the acceptance and delivery of petroleum products and liquefied gases; conditions for regulating cargo flows through inlet and outlet pipelines; rules for financial settlements with the railway.

§ 37. Commodity operator of the 6th category

Job Description. Maintenance of the equipment of the distribution tank farm with an annual volume of sales of oil products over 100 thousand tons and management of all work. Maintenance of commodity and tank farms, railway and automobile overpasses, berths, loading points of main oil product pipelines of oil refineries, oil transshipment depots with a cargo turnover, a volume of pumping or loading of oil and oil products over 10,000 tons per day and management of all work. Maintenance of tank farms with remote control systems and telemechanics systems. Management and supervision of the operation of the automatic system for loading oil products into tank trucks. Ensuring the quantitative and qualitative safety of petroleum products. Carrying out the necessary measures to reduce the loss of oil products. Carrying out accelerated physical and chemical analyzes of oils. Improving the performance properties of oils through the introduction of additives and mixing. Supervision of serviceability of constructions, the equipment and stock. Preparation of coded information for the computer center. Managing the work of lower-skilled operators.

Must know: charters and agreements with the railway and the shipping company for the terms and procedure for loading and unloading tanks, gondola bunkers and oil vessels, loading and unloading cars and oil vessels; physical and chemical properties of petroleum products and their areas of application; signs of aging oils, ways to stabilize and mix them; standards for the quality of received, shipped and sold petroleum products; hardware device remote control and telemechanics, their adjustment and adjustment; device of electronic texture machines.

§ 37a. Operator commodity 7th category

(introduced by the Decree of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation of November 21, 1994 N 70)

Job Description. Management of work and maintenance of the technological process for the receipt, storage and release of petroleum products at oil depots supplying (selling) petroleum products with a potential annual capacity of supply (sales) of more than 130 thousand tons. and automobile overpasses, berths, loading points, main oil product pipelines, transshipment oil depots with a cargo turnover, a volume of pumping or loading of oil and oil products over 16,000 tons per day. Maintenance of tank farms with tanks with a capacity of more than 20,000 cubic meters, underground tanks for storing petroleum products. Acceptance of filled tanks from main oil and product pipelines and delivery of tanks for injection. Maintaining communication with the dispatcher of the oil depot, with the shop for loading and unloading oil products, the laboratory, operators of other tank farms, main oil and product pipelines, and a computer center.

Must know: the technological process of receiving, storing, dispensing and pumping oil and oil products; design and methods of operation of tanks for storing oil and oil products, including underground tanks; rules for the interaction of loading points, tank farms, main oil product pipelines, railway and water transport; standards, normative documents on quality, storage and pumping of oil and oil products.

This labor protection instruction has been developed specifically for the operator of a commodity

1. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LABOR PROTECTION

1.1. Persons over 18 years of age who have passed:
– a preliminary medical examination and no contraindications to the performance of work;
— introductory briefing on labor protection;
— fire safety briefing;
- initial briefing on labor protection at the workplace;
- training in safe techniques and methods of work;
– checking knowledge of labor protection requirements, fire safety, as well as practical skills for safe work, prevention, localization and liquidation emergencies and fires.
1.2. During labor activity the commodity operator is obliged to pass:
- periodic medical examinations at least once a year;
- repeated briefings at the workplace (1 time per quarter) on labor safety, industrial sanitation and fire safety, as well as, if necessary, unscheduled and targeted briefings;
- study of the emergency response plan, emergency and fire drills to develop this plan;
- the next test of knowledge in the field of labor protection, industrial, environmental, fire safety at least once a year in the scope of the instructions for the types of work included in his duties.
1.3. In order to prevent accidents, accidents at work, occupational diseases, the commodity operator needs to know the classification of hazardous areas and their designations, the semantic meaning of warning signs, light and sound alarms operating on the territory of the tank farm and the railway overpass.
1.4. The operator of a commodity in the course of work may be exposed to the following dangerous and harmful factors of production:
— toxicity of petroleum products;
- increased or decreased air temperature of the working area;
- increased air mobility of the working area;
- work at height;
- insufficient illumination of the working area;
- physical and emotional stress;
— elevated level static electricity;
— moving machines and mechanisms;
- non-ionizing radiation (when working with personal electronic computers);
— criminal actions of third parties;
- transportable container;
- the impact of moving, flying, rotating objects and parts;
- electric shock;
- high temperatures and pressures in steam pipelines (when heating high-viscosity oil products, steaming tanks);
- increased (lower) surface temperature of the equipment;
— moving railway rolling stock;
- increased noise level in the workplace;
- increased dust and gas contamination of the working area;
- sharp edges, burrs on the surfaces of tanks, means of fastening and fastening devices of tanks, locking and sealing devices.
1.5. Under the influence of these factors, under certain conditions (violation by an employee of technological regulations, non-compliance with safety requirements, personal negligence), a commodity operator can receive:
- injuries;
- burns;
- poisoning with vapors of petroleum products;
- injury from a fall from a height;
- electric shock;
- skin disease under the influence of petroleum products.
1.6. The commodity operator is obliged to know the techniques and methods of providing first aid to victims in case of accidents and be able to apply them in practice.
1.7. The commodity operator is obliged to comply with the regime of work and rest, Rules internal regulations, rules of industrial sanitation and personal hygiene.
1.8. The commodity operator must be provided and use special clothing, special footwear and other personal protective equipment during work, in accordance with the Standards for free issuance special clothing, special footwear and other personal protective equipment for oil industry workers employed in work with harmful and (or) dangerous working conditions, as well as in work performed in special temperature conditions or associated with pollution”, approved. by order of the Ministry of Health and Social Development of December 9, 2009 No. No. 9 70n.:
- a suit for protection against oil and oil products from mixed fabrics or a suit made of fire-resistant fabrics based on a mixture of meta- and para-amide fibers;
- leather boots with a hard toe cap;
- gloves with polymer coated;
- rubber gloves;
- mask or half mask with replaceable filters;
- signal vest;
- headdress;
- T-shirt;
- underwear;
- raincoat for protection from water;
- helmet;
- balaclava under the helmet;
- safety belt;
In winter additionally:
- a suit for protection against oil and oil products made of mixed fabrics with an insulating lining or fire-resistant fabrics based on a mixture of meta- and para-amide fibers with an insulating lining;
- leather boots with a hard toe cap;
— gloves with a polymer coating, oil and frost resistant;
- woolen gloves (liners);
- hat with ear flaps.
1.9. The commodity operator is obliged:
- know the rules for the use of personal protective equipment issued to him for personal use, as well as those that are available at the serviced facilities and are used as on duty or in emergency situations;
- know the simplest ways to check the health of these tools;
- know the places and rules for their storage;
- comply with the requirements for the use of personal protective equipment established by the instructions for specific types of work.
1.10. The commodity operator is prohibited from:
- wash overalls with flammable liquids (kerosene, gasoline, etc.);
- dry and store oil-contaminated clothing and footwear in industrial and sanitary premises;
- service rotating and moving parts of equipment, carry out other work in long-sleeved clothes, scarves, shawls with hanging ends;
- work in clothes doused with combustible substances.
1.11. fire safety requirements
The commodity operator is obliged:
- know and follow the requirements of the instruction on fire safety measures and administrative documents establishing the fire regime at the oil depot;
- to carry out all fire-fighting measures provided for by the instructions for the types of work and technological regulations;
- know the purpose and location in the tank farm and the railway overpass of fire equipment, primary fire extinguishing equipment, stationary fire detection, extinguishing and warning equipment and be able to use them;
- know all the possible causes of emergency and fire hazardous situations, scenarios for their development and the procedure for their actions in this case, established by the emergency response plan (PLAS).
1.12. In order to ensure explosion and fire safety, it is prohibited:
- operation of tanks that have settled, have no tightness, with faulty shut-off valves, as well as with sunken or faulty pontoons;
- entry into the territory of the tank farm of cars, tractors and other vehicles not equipped with spark arresters;
- smoking and the use of open sources of fire (matches, torches, candles, etc.).
1.13. Smoking is allowed only in specially equipped places of the tank farm, marked with the appropriate sign or sign "Smoking area".
1.14. Frozen pipelines and fittings may only be thawed with steam or hot water.
1.15. When working at night for local lighting only explosion-proof battery lanterns should be used, which are switched on and off outside the explosive zones (behind the embankment of the tank farm).
1.16. Before using a rechargeable flashlight, make sure that it has an explosion protection mark, seals and all necessary details provided by the design.
1.17. In the event of a lamp failure during operation, it is forbidden to search for and eliminate malfunctions within the explosive zone.
1.18. It is allowed to heat viscous and solidified oil products in tanks at a liquid level above the heater of at least 0.5 m.
1.19. It is forbidden to leave uncleaned spills of oil products on the territory of the tank farm and the railway overpass. They must be removed immediately, and the spill sites cleaned up and covered with sand.
1.20. Used cleaning material and oil-soaked sand, soil must be placed in special metal boxes with tight-fitting lids.
1.21. It is forbidden:
- during a thunderstorm, drain tanks and other devices, unload and fill operations, measure the level and take samples manually, as well as leave open the gauging hatches of tanks, railway tanks and other containers with oil products;
- clutter up entrances and approaches to fire extinguishing, communications and signaling equipment;
- damage and reduce the height of the embankment;
- use fire-fighting equipment for other purposes;
- work in shoes with steel nails or horseshoes.
1.22. Procedure for notification of accidents
In the event of an accident at work, his eyewitness (if possible, the victim himself) must immediately inform his immediate supervisor or the management of the oil depot and, if necessary, call an ambulance team by phone 103.
1.23. If possible, the scene of the incident should be kept unchanged until the beginning of the investigation, if this does not threaten the life and health of workers and does not lead to an accident.
1.24. Before arrival medical workers it is necessary to provide the victim with first aid, having previously eliminated the factors of injury (in case of gas poisoning - take the victim to fresh air, if the worker's clothes catch fire - extinguish using a felt mat, in case of electric shock - release from its action, etc.). At the same time, you should ensure your safety: in case of gas contamination of the scene - wear a gas mask, in case of electric shock - protect yourself from its effects: do not touch the body of the victim, which is energized, with unprotected hands (use dielectric gloves or objects that do not conduct current, pull them by the clothes ).
1.25. Personal hygiene rules
1.26. Clothing must be kept clean and in good condition. It is prohibited to leave overalls and special footwear in the production area. Protective clothing and footwear should be stored in a special metal cabinet separately from personal clothing.
1.27. Store and eat food industrial premises prohibited. Eating is allowed in a room specially allocated for this purpose.
1.28. Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water before eating. Do not use flammable liquids to wash your hands.
1.29. For violation of the requirements of this instruction, the commodity operator bears disciplinary, financial and criminal liability in accordance with the current legislation of the Russian Federation.

2. HEALTH REQUIREMENTS BEFORE STARTING WORK

2.1. Before starting work, the commodity operator must:
- inspect, check the serviceability and put on overalls, safety shoes,
- check the serviceability of the tool, inventory, fixtures, as well as personal protective equipment used during work;
- when entering the railway tracks, it is necessary to wear a signal vest, which must be worn over clothing and fully buttoned;
- get acquainted with the results of the work of the operator of the previous shift and obtain information from him about deviations in technological process or problems in the service area.
2.2. When accepting a shift, the operator must check:
— technical condition, the presence of grounding of serviced tanks, equipment (bulk risers, pumping equipment, vapor removal systems), pipelines, fittings;
- operation of automation and signaling equipment; lighting condition;
- the availability of fire fighting equipment, the operation of communications equipment, the completeness of the first-aid kit;
- the presence of instructions, diagrams, posters and safety signs at the workplace;
- condition of fences, stairs and their fastening.
2.3. In winter, it is additionally necessary to check the operability (patency) of pipelines, fittings, drainage devices of tanks.
2.4. If frozen sections of the pipeline are found, the fittings must be warmed up by the workers handing over the shift.
2.5. It is necessary to report the noticed shortcomings to the immediate supervisor (shift supervisor) and obtain permission from him to receive the shift or other instructions.

3. HEALTH REQUIREMENTS DURING WORK

3.1. The commodity operator must perform only the work that is included in his direct duties, in accordance with employment contract, or entrusted to him by the work manager.
3.2. The commodity operator should not start performing the assigned one-time work that is not related to the direct duties of the profession, without receiving a targeted briefing drawn up in the prescribed manner.
3.3. Performing work at height (for example: maintenance of equipment on the roof of the tank), as well as work using hose gas masks (in wells, tanks, apparatuses and other gas-polluted places) must be carried out using a safety belt.
3.4. It is forbidden to be on the territory of the tank farm and at the workplace in a state of alcoholic, narcotic, toxic intoxication.
3.5. When moving around the territory and premises of the oil depot, you should use the established passages and passages. Move around the territory of the tank farm along sidewalks, footpaths, and where there are none, on the left side of the carriageway (towards moving vehicles). Cross over embankments of tanks, trays, pipelines only in designated areas equipped with walkways.
3.6. Do not touch moving mechanisms and their parts, do not touch live parts, electrical wires (even insulated ones), cables, tires, terminals, lighting fixtures.
3.7. Places of possible release of gases and vapors of oil products (open tank hatch when fuel is poured into it, a trench where communications are being repaired, etc.) should be bypassed from the windward side.
3.8. It is forbidden:
- to be under the lifted load and on the way of its movement;
- stand and walk under scaffolding or in places where objects may fall;
- step on manhole covers;
- walk through pipelines, trays;
3.9. All work included in the direct duties of the commodity operator must be carried out by him in accordance with the requirements:
— technological regulations and technological schemes;
- instructions for the technical operation of tanks, pumps, loading racks and equipment, shut-off valves, instruments, safety devices;
- instructions on labor protection by profession and types of work performed;
— emergency response plan (PLAS);
— other local normative documents according to the approved list of mandatory instructions.
3.10. When participating in the performance of work of increased danger: work in tanks, wells, hot, gas hazardous work - the commodity operator must be guided by the instructions for labor protection when these works.
3.11. When working on a computer (PC), comply with the requirements of the labor protection instructions for PC users.
3.12. Maintenance of the territory of the tank farm
3.13. The territory of the tank farm must be promptly cleaned of debris and foreign objects. Grass in the summer should be mowed and taken out raw.
3.14. Warning signs must be installed in areas where accumulation of explosive gases and vapors of oil products is possible.
3.15. It is not allowed to have pits, pits, ditches inside the embankment of the tank farm. If this is due to technical necessity, fences of these places with warning signs should be installed, and upon completion of work, all recesses should be filled in, and the site should be planned.
3.16. For transportation of heavy equipment, materials to tanks during repair work, it is allowed to arrange crossings through the embankment with soil filling.
3.17. It is not allowed to stay on the territory of the tank farm of persons who are not related to its maintenance.
3.18. Tank maintenance
3.19. During the shift, the commodity operator is obliged to ensure the tightness of the entire tank farm, installations and pipeline communications in the serviced area. To this end:
- check the presence of gaskets in all flange connections and the tightness of their fastening with bolts;
- monitor the condition of the installed equipment (check the performance of the breathing valves, the presence of liquid in the safety valves);
- take timely measures to eliminate the causes of detected leaks.
3.20. The commodity operator must know that the tightness in the system of transportation and storage of petroleum products is one of the most important conditions not only for reducing the loss of petroleum products, but also, at the same time, for creating a favorable sanitary condition of the service area.
3.21. The operability of breathing and safety valves is checked according to the approved schedule and in accordance with the technological regulations.
3.22. Inspection of tanks and tank equipment should be carried out in the order established by the instruction for technical operation.
3.23. When operating tanks with pontoons, pontoons should also be inspected. In the upper position, the pontoon is viewed through the skylight, in the lower position - through the manhole in the second zone of the tank. Movement on a polyurethane foam pontoon for its inspection or repair is allowed only by ladders. It is forbidden to move on the pontoon when it is in a floating state.
3.24. During operation, the pontoon should not sink or damage its structural elements, as well as technological elements and devices located on the bottom and wall of the tank when filling and emptying the tank.
3.25. The pontoon must be in contact with the product in order to exclude the presence of a vapor-air mixture under it.
3.26. Tanks with a pontoon must be operated without internal pressure and vacuum. The design of the pontoon should ensure its operability along the entire height of the tank without distortions. During the first filling of the reservoir with a pontoon with oil, it is necessary to fill it to a level that ensures the separation of the pontoon from the support legs, and hold it in this position for 24 hours, inspect the pontoon and make sure it is tight. Then put the tank into operation.
3.27. It is forbidden to accept oil products into a tank with a pontoon if there is air left in the technological or main pipelines after repair work.
3.28. When performing work on the roof of the tank, it is necessary to move only on the platforms. Walking directly on the roof of the tank is prohibited.
3.29. Stairs and railings must be kept clean, cleared of dirt, snow, ice in compliance with safety requirements when working at height.
3.30. It is not allowed to wipe stairs and railings with oiled rags.
3.31. All open drainage trays, ditches must be periodically cleaned of debris and dirt.
3.32. Open and close valves should be smooth, without jerks.
3.33. The commodity operator must monitor the health of the sewers, traps and ventilation devices in them.
3.34. It is forbidden:
- tap a reservoir filled with oil products with a hammer or other similar tool;
- drop a lot, tape measure, tools and other items from the roof of the tank;
- litter the place of work with oiled cleaning material (rags, rags).
3.35. If malfunctions are found in the equipment of the tanks, the commodity operator must inform the immediate supervisor and make an entry in the shift (shift) log. The operator is not allowed to carry out any troubleshooting work on his own.
3.36. Filling (emptying) tanks
3.37. Before filling (emptying) the tank, the commodity operator must check:
- operation of the respiratory valves;
- correct opening and closing of valves;
— patency of pipelines.
3.38. The capacity of filling (emptying) the tank should not exceed the total throughput breathing valves (or ventilation pipes) installed on it.
3.39. The tank is filled under the oil product layer. It is not allowed to supply the oil product with a falling (open) jet.
3.40. During the filling of the tank, the commodity operator must monitor the level of the oil product (in order to avoid its overflow) and other parameters (pressure, flow, etc.), not allowing their values ​​to deviate from those provided for by the technological regulations.
3.41. It is allowed to turn off the existing tank during the pumping of the oil product only after another tank is put into pumping.
3.42. Sampling and measurement of oil product level
3.43. Sampling is carried out using stationary and portable samplers in accordance with the technological regulations and instructions for their technical operation.
3.44. The locking devices of stationary samplers must provide duplication of each other and complete prevention of product leakage, as well as have a lockable and sealable casing on a hinge and a visor over the cap.
3.45. The design of a stationary sampler should provide for the possibility of checking its performance without dismantling and emptying the tank from the product. Sampling and level measurement must be carried out in the presence of an observer.
3.46. Before sampling, you must:
- make sure the presence and integrity of the grounding copper cable; connect the copper ground cable to the grounding device (for portable sampler);
- check the correctness of the sampler.
3.47. When opening the metering hatch cover of a tank or a railway tank (by a handle or a bracket) for sampling or measuring the level of an oil product, one should be on the windward side of the hatch. In order to avoid poisoning with oil vapors, it is not allowed to look into or bend low to the neck of an open hatch (less than 1 m from the neck).
3.48. It is prohibited to take samples of oil products during filling or emptying of tanks (cisterns). A sample should be taken no earlier than 2 hours after the end of filling the tank.
3.49. The measurement of the oil product level must be carried out carefully, avoiding hitting the lot, meter rod or sampler on the edges of the measuring hatch, avoiding friction of the measuring tape or sampler cable on the edge of the hatch. It is forbidden to wipe the roulette tape with a woolen or silk rag. Only cotton rags may be used for this purpose.
3.50. The manhole cover after sampling and measuring the level of the oil product should close smoothly, without falling and hitting it on the manhole neck.
3.51. In the event of an oil spill on the roof of a tank or on a railway tank car during sampling or level measurement, the spill site must be cleaned and wiped dry. It is not allowed to leave rags, tow, foreign objects, uncleaned spills of oil products on the roof of the tank (cistern).
3.52. Samples of petroleum products should be carried in special fabric bags worn over the shoulder.
3.53. When taking samples and measuring the level, it is necessary to pay attention to the serviceability of hatches and equipment of the tank (cistern). Noticed malfunctions should be reported to the shift supervisor and work should not be started until they are eliminated.
3.54. Work on a railway loading and unloading rack
Shunting work on the railway tracks of the overpass should be carried out under the supervision and personal control of the responsible employee of the tank farm.
3.55. Loading and unloading of railway tanks (hereinafter referred to as the tank car) must be performed by at least two employees. The work is supervised by a shift supervisor who is prohibited from absenting himself during loading and unloading operations. The arrangement of tanks for unloading and loading operations of oil products is carried out in accordance with the established requirements.
3.56. Upon completion of the installation of tanks for loading and unloading, they must be coupled and secured with brake shoes (made of spark-proof metal) on both sides. It is forbidden to use steel shoes and any random objects for this.
3.57. Before starting to drain the oil product from the tank, the commodity operator must:
- get acquainted with the entries in the shift (shift) journal;
- check the serviceability of communication equipment, loading and unloading equipment;
- check the completeness of the primary fire extinguishing equipment and their serviceability;
- make sure that there is grounding: a loading and unloading rack, rack equipment, rails, tanks, pipelines, hoses (if any);
- check the technical condition of the tank, its fittings, safety devices;
- ground the tank car boiler to the ground loop of the railway overpass;
— to measure the level of the oil product;
- close the clapper of the industrial sewage and open the clapper of the emergency tank (if any) or make sure that the emergency drain trays are in good condition (if any).
3.58. Before loading and unloading operations, an external inspection of the bottom drain devices should be carried out.
3.59. Loading and unloading operations from the tank are prohibited in the following cases:
- the period of factory and depot repairs of the running gear has expired;
- the deadlines for preventive or scheduled repairs of fittings, technical examination or hydraulic testing of the tank boiler have expired;
- missing or faulty safety, shut-off valves or instrumentation;
- there are no established brands, inscriptions and stencils are unclear;
— the cylindrical part of the boiler or the bottom is damaged (cracks, dents, noticeable changes in shape, etc.);
- stairs, platforms, handrails, manhole covers are faulty (there is no rubber gasket, lugs for sealing), drain devices;
- there is no mark of technical inspection of the tank.
3.60. All identified deficiencies (malfunctions) are documented, and the tank is returned to the station of departure.
3.61. The commodity operator must control the process of loading and unloading without leaks. If a product leak is detected, the operations should be stopped, the product drained and measures taken to identify and eliminate the malfunction. For lighting, it is allowed to use portable lamps with a voltage of not more than 12 V in explosion-proof design, which are switched on and off outside the explosive zone.
3.62. It is forbidden to tighten and unscrew the threaded and flanged connections of the tank and communications under pressure, as well as use a percussion tool when screwing in and unscrewing the nuts.
3.63. Carrying out unloading and loading operations, sampling and measuring the level of oil products during a thunderstorm is prohibited.
3.64. Manhole covers, lower drain devices of tanks must be opened and closed avoiding shocks that can cause sparking, and after loading and unloading operations and measuring the level of the oil product, they must be hermetically closed.
3.65. You should cross the railway tracks only at a right angle, without stepping on the head of the rail, after making sure that there is no train moving at a dangerous distance.
3.66. The commodity operator must be familiar with the plan and methods for the safe execution of the upcoming shunting work, the head of which is the compiler of the trains of the railway station. The train composer is obliged to ensure the correct arrangement and coordination of actions of all employees participating in the maneuvers, as well as to ensure the safety of the movement of tanks on the territory of the railroad overpass of the tank farm and the personal safety of employees.
3.67. The commodity operator must be extremely careful in the places of movement of tanks and vehicles and comply with the requirements of safety signs, visible and sound signals.
3.68. The commodity operator must ensure proper sanitary condition railway track.
3.69. The commodity operator is prohibited from:
- cross or run across the railway tracks in front of moving tanks;
- stand or sit on the rails;
- crawl under the tanks;
- when crossing railway tracks, step on the rail heads and the ends of the sleepers;
- sit on the steps of the tanks, stand and get off them while moving;
- lean against standing tanks;
- walk inside the rail track and at the ends of the sleepers;
- leave tools, devices and materials on the railway tracks.
- be on the territory of the railway overpass in places marked with the sign "Oversized place" and also near these places when the tanks are moving. When performing maneuvers, the freight operator is prohibited from passing on the roof, stairs of the tank and its other parts.
3.70. The fixing of tanks on the railway tracks is carried out after their complete stop using brake shoes. When securing tank wagons, the brake shoes should only be taken by the handle.
3.71. It is forbidden to install brake shoes directly in front of the rail joint and on the rail joint; under moving tanks.
3.72. It is forbidden to use brake shoes with a broken head, with a bent and warped sole, with a broken (broken, flattened, curved) toe of the sole, with a loose fastening of the head with the sole, with or without a bent (broken) handle, with damaged or significantly worn out sides of the sole .
3.73. The withdrawal of the railway tank from the tracks of the tank farm should be carried out after the completion of loading and unloading operations, closing the hatch of the tank, completing the necessary documentation, thorough inspection and coordination in the prescribed manner.
3.74. Work on racks for loading tankers
3.75. The commodity operator must know technological scheme overpasses, the location of loading devices, the type of oil products passing through them, and be able to accurately connect tank trucks to them.
3.76. Before starting loading, the commodity operator must check the compliance of the tanker with the requirements for them:
— mufflers must be equipped with spark arresters,
- the presence of fire extinguishers, felt mats, sandboxes with dry sand and a shovel,
- the presence of a grounding circuit with a ground contact area of ​​100-200mm,
3.77. Before starting loading, the tank truck must be connected to the ground loop of the loading rack. It is forbidden to fill the tank truck without connecting to the grounding device of the overpass.
3.78. The commodity operator, together with the driver, must control the process of loading the oil product into the tank truck.
3.79. Filling must be done with the vehicle engine off.
3.80. If an overflow of oil product is allowed, then starting the engine is prohibited. In this case, the tanker must be towed to a safe distance using a rope or rod. The spilled product should be removed immediately, the spill site should be cleaned and covered with sand.
3.81. At the end of the filling, the filling devices (filling sleeves) are removed from the mouth of the tanker after the oil product is completely drained from them, avoiding impacts on the neck of the tanker. When using drain-filling hoses, they must be equipped with tips made of materials that do not cause sparks in case of a possible impact on the neck of the tank.
3.82. At automatic system filling, the commodity operator should be guided by the operating instructions for this system.
3.83. Repair of tankers on the loading rack is prohibited.
3.84. Winter work
3.85. The commodity operator must know the places of possible freezing of pipelines, fittings, apparatus and control their patency.
3.86. When moisture freezes in the pipeline, it is necessary to establish the approximate boundaries of possible damage and disconnect the pipeline from common system.
3.87. In winter, the territory of the tank farm, the railway overpass, the entrances to them must be cleared of snow and ice, and the paths in the places where people pass must be sprinkled with sand.
3.88. Cleaning from snow, ice and icicles of metal manholes of wells, stairs and roofs of tanks is allowed only with wooden shovels.
3.89. Safety requirements for the operation of electric gate valves
When operating electric actuators, it must be taken into account that a certain part of the actuator is energized. Maintenance of electric wires of valves must be carried out in accordance with electrical requirements.
3.90. Transfer to manual control should only be carried out with the motor completely stopped. It is forbidden to switch to the manual position of the drive control when the motor is rotating.
3.91. To transfer to manual control of the electric drive, you must:
- slowly turning the flywheel to the left or right, turn the shift lever in the center of the flywheel by about 85˚ until manual control is activated;
- lower the shift lever (under the action of the spring it will return to its original position).
3.92. The manual control will remain on until the motor is switched on. After that, automatic switching to operation from the electric motor will follow.

4. REQUIREMENTS FOR LABOR PROTECTION IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS

4.1. The following emergencies may occur in the tank farm:
– overflow of oil products when filling tanks, rail and road tanks;
- vacuum collapse of the tank body when pumping out the oil product;
- the appearance of cracks in the seams or metal of the tank body;
— ignition, fire, explosion;
— corrosive wear of equipment (tanks, pipelines);
— depressurization of pipelines;
- a malfunction in the electrical network and electrical equipment.
4.2. The following emergencies are possible on the railway overpass: spontaneous movement of cars along the tracks, derailment of rolling stock, leakage of oil products, damage to cars, which can lead to fire, explosion, poisoning.
4.3. A commodity operator who has noticed the danger of an accident or a situation threatening people must immediately inform the shift supervisor and act in accordance with the emergency response plan (PLAS).
4.4. In the event of spots, cracks in the seams and in the base metal of the walls or bottom, the existing tank must be immediately emptied of the oil product. Welding of cracks and chasing on the tank without bringing it into an explosion and fireproof state is not allowed.
4.5. In the event of an overflow of oil product, it is necessary to immediately stop filling the tank, call fire department, inform the management of the tank farm and, observing safety measures, proceed with the elimination of the accident in accordance with the PLAS.
4.6. In the event of a vacuum collapse of the tank body during the pumping of oil from it, the pumping should be stopped immediately, inform the management of the tank farm and act in accordance with the PLUS.
4.7. In the event of a fire or explosion on the territory of the tank farm (railway overpass), it is necessary:
- immediately stop all types of pumping;
- call the fire brigade by phone 101 and, if necessary, an ambulance by phone 103;
- inform the management of the tank farm;
- take measures to evacuate people outside the danger zone;
- start extinguishing the fire with primary fire extinguishing means.
4.8. If malfunctions are detected in the electrical network, electrical equipment that can cause sparking, failure of emergency and fire protection control systems, short circuits, etc., the commodity operator must turn off the damaged area and inform the shift supervisor (work manager). The commodity operator is forbidden to produce any, even small repair work with electrical equipment (changing lamps, fuses, cartridges).
4.9. In case of an accident, provide first aid to the victim, call an ambulance by calling 103 or send the victim to a medical facility, inform the immediate supervisor.

5. HEALTH REQUIREMENTS ON COMPLETION OF WORK

5.1. At the end of the work, the commodity operator must:
- inspect and put in order the workplace, fixed areas of the territory;
- bypass the territory of the oil depot;
- check the availability and serviceability of fire-fighting equipment and inventory;
- warm up (in winter) pipelines, if their freezing is detected during the bypass;
- make an entry in the shift log about the observed malfunctions, about emergency and fire situations, if any, the work performed to eliminate them, as well as about the instructions and orders of the tank farm management.
5.2. It is not allowed to leave the workplace before the arrival of the shift.
5.3. It is forbidden to hand over a shift to a person who came to work in a sick state, in a state of alcoholic, narcotic and other toxic intoxication.
5.4. After the shift has been handed over, the commodity operator must:
- remove, check the serviceability and put in order protective equipment, overalls and safety shoes; put work clothes in a special locker;
- Wash your face and hands with soap and water or take a shower.
5.5. The commodity operator must inform his immediate supervisor about all the problems noticed, violations of industrial safety and labor protection requirements during work.

 

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