Micro factories for small businesses. The best business ideas for organizing small industries. Building materials mini-production ideas

For many people, the word factory is associated with huge workshops, smoke and tall chimneys. But that has long been in the past. Of course, giant factories are operating and under construction, producing oil platforms, ocean-going ships, turbines and steel. But a huge mass of products that we use in everyday life are produced in mini-factories... If only a state or a powerful corporation can build a giant plant, then a small group of people or even one person can create a mini-production for a small business. You don't always need to have a lot of capital to start with. Recall that the automotive industry and television began with small workshops. Mini-factories in Russia are a rapidly growing business.

Investing in these industries provides a quick return on investment as well as a high rate of return.

What is a mini-plant, in which industries is it most profitable? A mini-factory is an enterprise that employs from a few people to several dozen workers. What are the benefits of mini factories for small businesses?

Let's consider everything in order

Mini-factories are extremely mobile. Mobility here is not only the ability to quickly move equipment to a new location, but, most importantly, it is the ability to adapt to rapidly changing market requirements. Mini-factories are rebuilt for new products within days or weeks.
Small-scale production is characterized by high efficiency and profitability (with the right choice niches in the market). This is due to the fact that such industries do not have cumbersome administrative and service personnel.
Small-scale custom-made products can be produced in mini-factories. The exclusivity of such works ensures their high profitability.
Mini-factories are characterized by quick payback. They, as a rule, do not require large capital investments when created.

If you decide to create a mini-factory, then the first task is to determine the area of activity in which you intend to work.

There can be no universal solutions. It all depends on the region in which you are located, the availability of raw materials, start-up funds, market situation, etc. However, you can list some areas in which mini-shops for small businesses are successfully operating. So let's consider some small business manufacturing business ideas.

Building materials production. In Russia, there are already many mini-factories for the production of bricks, concrete blocks, paving slabs, foam concrete blocks, etc. But this market is not yet saturated enough. There are regions, especially remote from the center, in which there is a shortage of such materials.
Production food products... These are mini-bakeries, production of dairy products, sausages, exclusive confectionery, soft drinks, dried fruits, etc. It all depends on your small production idea.
Household and plastic products. Here you can fully implement your ideas and ideas. One good idea can make you a millionaire. Remember the Rubik's cube. Kitchen appliances, original appliances that facilitate the work of the hostess, even souvenirs can be the start of a mini-workshop for a family business.
Household chemicals, auto chemicals, cosmetics. The investment is very low and the payback is very fast. However, it should be borne in mind that the market in this area is very saturated with goods of various price categories.
Recycling of waste plastics and waste paper. This type of activity is in high demand, but requires licensing and permits from fire and sanitary services.
Manufacture of metal products. Foundry as well as blacksmithing is easy to organize in limited areas. Manufacturing requires experience and sufficient qualifications.

Read also: Paving slabs from crumb rubber

Before you start building a mini-plant, you need to conduct a thorough market research of the products that you intend to produce. It is best to start with products that are familiar to you. It is very important to assess the sources and reliability of the supply of raw materials, as well as the costs of marketing the products. Assess your real financial capabilities. Indeed, in any work there can be disruptions and temporary failures. Make a business plan... When drawing up a business plan, take into account the cost of renting production space (if you do not have your own), transportation costs and repair work.

Business plan

Consider drawing up a short business plan for the construction and operation of a mini-plant for the production of foam concrete blocks.

Initial data

Analysis of the market situation building materials showed that in our region there is an intensive construction of low-rise buildings and cottages. There is no production of heat-insulating and structural foam concrete in our region. Nearby there is cement factory, a sand pit, as well as dumps of metallurgical slag. A decision was made to build a mini-plant for the production of foam concrete blocks with a capacity of 10 m3 per shift. The average selling price of foam blocks of various brands is 2400 rubles / m3.

Risk analysis

The main risks are the seasonality of construction work. To minimize this factor, during a favorable period of 5-6 months, we create a stock of materials that we sell in winter for arranging interior partitions. We stop production during the frosty period. There are no support staff costs at this time. Taking into account the market conditions, the existing equipment can be used to produce cinder blocks. The equipment of the mini-plant is mounted and dismantled within 3-5 hours, which allows, at the request of customers, to produce foam concrete mixture directly at the customer's construction site for the installation of monolithic structures.

Purchase of equipment

A set of equipment for producing foam concrete, depending on performance, costs from 80,000 to 250,000 rubles. We have selected a set of equipment for 100,000 rubles. It was decided to make molds for foam blocks independently. The costs are 20,000 rubles. We have transport (a car with a carrying capacity of 3 tons). Thus, the cost of equipment is 120,000 rubles.

Plant location and preparatory work

The plant is supposed to be located in a production building with an area of 250 m2, which has an electrical connection. Water comes from a nearby artesian well. The rental price is 20,000 rubles. per month.

Calculation of running costs

The calculation is carried out according to a conservative scenario, taking into account the shutdown of the plant in the winter. The cost of materials, electricity and water for the production of 1 m3 of foam blocks on average (for different brands) is 1400 rubles / m3, taking into account transportation costs. With a production volume of 200 m3 per month, the cost of raw materials will amount to 280,000 rubles / month. Salary for hired personnel - 80,000 rubles / month, taking into account the UST (two workers are employed in the production, we outsource the accounting). Rent - 20,000 rubles / month. So, the current costs are 380,000 rubles / month.

Calculating the payback of a mini-plant

The volume of sales per month is 480,000 rubles / month. Profit - 100,000 rubles. The payback period is less than 1.5 months. Thus, even taking into account the need to establish constant relations with consumers of products, the mini-plant pays for itself in one summer season. Taking into account seasonal fluctuations in sales, the income is about 600,000 rubles. in year.

Today you can buy complete mini-factories, both domestically produced and imported.

Below we provide a list of some mini-factories with a payback period of 6 months to two years.

Production	Initial costs, rub.	Brief description of production
Production of profiles from galvanized sheet	400-600	Bending machines sheet metal allow the production of profiles for plasterboard systems, drainage systems, brackets, etc.
Manufacturing of tiles and roof tiles from polymer concrete	300-400	Production of tiles and shingles from sand, cement, polymer waste using pressing equipment
Production of building mixtures	200-300	Production is based on the preparation of recipes from finished raw materials (sand, gypsum, additives, etc.), grinding and packaging.
Mini bakery	500-600	Very quickly recouped production, subject to successful location, wide assortment, high quality products.
Production of polyurethane foam insulation for pipes and heating mains.	400-500	The production is based on the injection of polyurethane foam mass into molds to obtain "shells", which are attached to pipes of various diameters.
Brick and cinder block production	from 1,000,000	The payback of production depends on the proximity and availability of raw materials (slag, clay, sand), as well as consumers in the region. Well-formulated, high-quality formulations from available raw materials ensure fast sales and high profitability.
Mini pet food plant	200-300	There are complete mini factories on the market. Suppliers often offer a set of basic product formulations.
Manufacture of sauces, mayonnaise and ketchup	800-900	In large cities, there is high competition in this segment, but in remote areas, production will be highly profitable.
Production of windows from PVC profiles	500-600
Manufacturing of exclusive paints and varnishes	200-300	Complete equipment with a set of basic formulations allows the production of luminous and fluorescent paints.
Making construction nails	600-700	Production is carried out on a small area, does not require a large number of workers. Can be the backbone of a family business.

The world economy is diverse and its subjects are considered multinational companies and corporations are monopolists. In fact, it is based on a small and medium business... In advanced economies, small businesses account for up to 70% of the gross product. In Russia alone, several million people work at enterprises of this type.

Citizens who decide to start their own business immediately face the following problems:

Where to apply your strength?

Where can you buy necessary equipment?

Many people stop looking at mini factories for small businesses. Indeed, this is the optimal solution for newcomers to the business. By purchasing a complex of this type, an entrepreneur receives:

Mobility.
Small size.
Relatively low acquisition and production start-up costs.

Relatively low cash costs allow building such an enterprise that will not only withstand high competition, but will also produce high-quality products that are in steady demand.

As for the shortcomings of such enterprises, they are few. For the most part, they are associated with the fact that most of the mini-complexes are produced outside our country. This can cause certain difficulties when purchasing spare parts and components. At the same time, domestic manufacturers of this equipment began to enter the market.

Some features of the operation of mini-factories

As in any kind of activity, when working with mini-factories, there are subtleties.

First, an entrepreneur must understand what industry he will be doing business in. It will be optimal if the chosen activity is close and understandable to him. The level of competition in the chosen area also plays an important role. It will be great if the entrepreneur chooses an area in which the level of competition is not so great.

Secondly, it is necessary to compose detailed business plan enterprise development. When compiling it, the following factors must be taken into account:

Calculate expected costs from purchasing the required equipment to shipping and storage costs finished products.
Determine the market for finished products.
Determine the location of the enterprise and conduct a search for employees.

Mini-factories overview

There are a large number of ideas on the market for the development of small businesses using mini-factories. This is primarily due to the fact that the opening and launch of a mini-plant is incomparable with the construction and commissioning of a large enterprise, where dozens of people work. In addition, mini-factories have a fairly quick payback period, of course, with properly organized work and the release of finished products of proper quality.

Most popular industries

Although the construction boom in our country has started to decline, the products of the construction industry are still in steady demand. There are mini-factories that make it possible to produce concrete, products from it, bricks and blocks.

The second most popular activity can be called food production. This may be the packaging of finished products, such as cereals or sugar. On the market you can buy equipment for meat processing, dairy production and much more.

Waste recycling is not lagging behind. Such business is welcomed by the authorities government controlled and the entrepreneur has the opportunity to receive a subsidy for the development of the business.

But, most importantly, no matter what industry attracts the attention of an entrepreneur, he must have certain knowledge in it, or, at least, have a specialist on the staff of the enterprise.

Advantages and disadvantages of mini-factories

The advantages of mini-factories lie not so much in their size, but as in a well-functioning technology for the production of finished products and environmental safety. In fact, a mini-plant is a completely different type of business. Technology, consumers and its development strategy are fundamentally different from a large enterprise.

As a rule, mini-factories are erected either in countryside or small towns. The thing is, in such places there is a fairly low level of wages. Moreover, at such mini-factories, as a rule, there is no need for a highly qualified workforce. This allows for the recruitment of personnel from local residents who may not have special or higher education... To provide effective work the mini-plant does not need to maintain a large staff of managers and workers. All the necessary work is performed by the workers themselves, who are engaged in its operation.

The disadvantages of mini-factories include the fact that this type of business is quite difficult to open and develop in our country. The thing is, Russia has been focused on development for a long time large enterprises, with a large number of equipment, producing a wide range of products and employing hundreds or even thousands of people.

Mini-factories are capable of producing products that meet the requirements of regulatory documents and that fully satisfy the wishes of consumers. As a rule, finished products are sold on the local market.

The essence of this business can be expressed as follows - to produce quality products at quite reasonable prices. The main factor in the success of such a business is the ability to offer the consumer products of decent quality in terms of low prices.

Nowadays, equipment for mini-factories can be purchased in any country in the world. In the world network you can find a lot of proposals for the supply of mini-factories for the production of anything and anywhere.

Classification of mini-factories

Main cost items

Equipping and launching a mini-plant will require certain costs, some of them are listed below:

for the purchase or lease for the placement of a mini-plant;
to prepare the premises for the installation of equipment.
you will need to carry out at least cosmetic repairs, lay electrical wiring, build foundations for technological equipment, etc.;
communal payments for water, energy, heat;
for staff salaries. These costs will be required in the first time, until the enterprise reaches full capacity and does not establish sales of products.

How can you choose a location for a plant

When choosing a location for a mini-plant for a small business, there are many factors to consider. Among them are the following:

overall dimensions of the mini-plant, requirements for the presence of a foundation, dimensions of finished products. Noise level generated by operating equipment. That is, if the installed equipment produces more noise than it should be, this data is usually indicated in the operational documentation. Then, of course, the placement of such a production in residential areas is unacceptable and, therefore, you will have to look for premises in an industrial zone;
the amount of energy consumed. If installed at the mini-plant consumes more electrical energy, then there is a need to supply additional energy or lay an additional power wire;
the number of working personnel. A lot of modern equipment requires multiple operators to operate it. That is, they will have to be officially employed and provide them with jobs that meet the requirements of the current labor legislation. In this case, it will be necessary to look for premises that are suitable for the creation of such jobs.

Which mini factories are in high demand?

Let's take a look at some of them.

Brick mini-factory

Before purchasing equipment for such an enterprise, the owner must decide how much of the finished product he can sell. At the same time, he must take into account that brick is a seasonal product with maximum sales during the construction work.

Based on this, he can form a set of equipment that will make it possible to produce inexpensive but high-quality products. The cost of a set of equipment can cost the future owner several million rubles. But, with a properly organized sale of finished products, the enterprise will pay off within a couple of years.

What costs will be borne by the owner during the operation of the mini-plant?

For the purchase of raw materials for production. For the release of a batch of 1 thousand pieces of bricks, you will need - M400 cement, about 800 kg, 300 liters of water, 3.3 tons of filler. Electricity. To obtain its value, it is necessary to summarize the power of the equipment that will operate simultaneously and multiply the result by the tariff in force in this area. Payroll expenses.

Mixed fodder plant

This production must be located in rural areas, which are actively working farms, focused on the breeding of large and small livestock, poultry. The capacity of such a plant is on average about 10 tons. It can be mounted in an unheated room.

For the production of compound feed, you will need feed grain (wheat, rye, corn, etc.), mineral additives, etc. The process of obtaining finished products takes place on a hammer mill. Several people will be required to service it.

The main advantage of the mini-plant is that it allows you to ensure the production of quality products - granular and friable feed, which are in demand year-round.

Mini concrete plant

The basis of such an enterprise is a concrete mixer. Without it, the production of high-quality concrete mix is impossible. It is equipped with a set of instruments and sensors that allow you to measure required amount components - sand and crushed stone. Raw materials for the production of concrete are fed into a concrete mixer or by means of an auger. Such a mini-plant can operate around the clock.

For its uninterrupted operation of such an enterprise, it is necessary that there is a site for storing rubble next to it. The scope of delivery includes containers for storing cement.

This business is ideal for small construction organizations... Its availability will allow you to save on purchases of concrete mix made on the side.

Retrofitting a concrete mini-plant with formwork will allow organizing the production of reinforced concrete products, for example, foundation blocks. To improve the quality of the produced reinforced concrete products, it makes sense to think about making a vibrating slab. Its use improves product quality.

Quality control of manufactured products can be carried out in a certified laboratory, which is available at any serial concrete plant.

There are also mini-factories on wheels. That is, if necessary, it can always be transferred to another place.

Mini brewery

Such microbreweries are a set of equipment that allows you to bottle several hundred liters of finished product per day. Such complexes are in well-known demand from entrepreneurs who supply beer to draft beer shops. The presence of such equipment allows you to open a shop - a brewery. The cost of a mini-brewery depends on productivity and can range from 600,000 rubles to several million. These factories are supplied by European and Chinese companies.

Mini alcohol plant

It is a complex of high technological equipment, the exploitation of which will require certain knowledge from the entrepreneur in the theory and practice of alcohol production.

Mini - alcohol factories are distinguished by their productivity, low cost, complete autonomy and, of course, the quality of the finished product.

Plants of this class are designed in such a way as to automate the production process as much as possible. This is done in order to minimize the involvement of the operator in the technological process. In order for the plant to operate smoothly, it is enough that the operator checks the parameters of work.

Mini alcohol distillery and law

In early 2018, certain amendments were made to the Administrative Code and the law on the regulation of alcohol production. These amendments are due to two factors - the growth of alcohol, which is made in artisanal conditions, and the low quality of this product. Unfortunately, cases of poisoning with such alcohol are not uncommon.

The legislation stipulates that a citizen has the right to buy either a moonshine still or a miniplant for the production of alcohol. If the purchased equipment produces more than 2,000 liters of alcohol per year, then it must be registered with Rosalkogolregulirovanie. To register, you must first open entity or SP. For using equipment with a capacity of more than 2000 liters, its owner will be fined from three to five thousand rubles, and the equipment will simply be confiscated.

If a citizen sells alcohol without permission, then he falls under penalties ranging from 30 to 50 thousand rubles. By the way, repeated violation can lead to criminal liability.

Before making such an acquisition, you must carefully weigh everything.

Milk processing mini-plant

They are capable of processing from 300 to 20,000 kg of raw materials in 24 hours. The mini-plant includes:

water supply and heating;
power supply system;
sewerage network;
air conditioning and ventilation.

The mini-plant includes several divisions, each of which is engaged in the production of products, for example, yogurt or drinking milk.

When organizing the release of food products, an entrepreneur must understand that he will constantly have to deal with inspection organizations. All equipment that will be used must have a sanitary certificate of suitability for its operation.

Such a mini-plant allows the production of a wide range of products - fermented baked milk, kefir, etc. An entrepreneur engaged in the production of such products must ensure the receipt of first-class raw materials, their storage and processing. In addition, it is necessary to provide appropriate conditions for workers, as well as bottling and packaging of products.

Waste recycling plant

This type can be attributed to the most dynamically developing business. Which, in general, is not surprising, big cities have long been suffocating from waste. The organization of this business begins by walking through the bureaucratic authorities. To begin with, you will need to issue a permit granting the right to perform work related to waste disposal. It must be registered with the Ministry of Ecology. In addition, permission from firefighters and sanitary doctors... It takes at least six months to complete all the necessary documentation.

The cost of a plant that recycles most of the waste could be in the order of $ 20 million. A plant that utilizes a certain type of waste will be much cheaper.

Miniplants produced in the PRC

Plasterboard mini-plant

Automatic lines are used to produce drywall sheets. The mini-plant includes technological equipment.

This material is already in high demand, this is due to the fact that it is widely used in construction. But in fact, there are not so many serial manufacturers of drywall sheets.

China-made gypsum plasterboard mini small business plants are highly productive, proper quality products. In addition, they are environmentally friendly. The line includes a device for removing dust generated during the production process.

Such mini-factories are capable of producing about 2 million square meters of drywall per year. It will require 15 people to service it. Such lines operate in a continuous cycle, only sometimes they stop for preventive maintenance and servicing. That is, products leave the line every day.

The plant can be installed and operated on a production area of 90 square meters. Power consumption is 110 kW, water consumption is about 9 cubic meters per hour.

It should be noted that many mini-factories manufactured in China are copies of equipment made in Europe or America, and this can be a certain guarantee of the quality of the equipment.

Mini asphalt plant

For the production of asphalt, the plant, made in China, uses the same technologies that are used all over the world. In fact, the production of an asphalt mixture is a thorough mixing of the components in a heated form.

All the components included in the mixture are stored not far from the ABZ. At the storage site, they are prepared for processing. By the time the equipment starts up, the components must be ready. Front-end loaders load the components into hoppers in proportions that must match the asphalt recipe. From the bunkers, using a belt conveyor, the mixture is fed into a container where they are mixed. After that, the asphalt mixer comes into play. Along with the mixing of inert materials, bitumen is heated and then fed into the asphalt mixer. After the mixture is ready, it is sent to construction sites.

The mixture obtained at such a mini-plant must be immediately put in place. Chinese manufacturers offer consumers factories that can produce 5-10 tons of mixture per hour. Their cost ranges from 2 to 4 million rubles.

Set of equipment for canning fish IPKS-0801

Another representative of the Republic of China is a mini-factory for the production of canned fish. To service its work, 8 people will be required, the productivity of the mini-plant is 600 cans per hour. The cost of the complex is within 1.5 million rubles.

In principle, Chinese industrialists produce a wide range of mini-factories, which domestic entrepreneurs acquire and successfully operate.

How to buy a mini-plant

In our time, making such a purchase should not be difficult. There are many companies that specialize in the supply of mini-factories both from Europe and from far east... Just an entrepreneur must clearly understand what parameters of the equipment he is interested in in the first place.

How to get started

If an entrepreneur who decides to purchase a mini-plant is just starting to work, then the first thing, before making a purchase, he must register a company or individual entrepreneur. You can find out about how this is done, the amount of state fees at the MFC, by the way, and register the company there.

The entrepreneur must understand that some types of products and services must have safety and quality certificates. In addition, it is quite possible that you will have to obtain permission from the fire services and sanitary doctors. It is better to find out all these questions before starting production.

To the question of equipment

Several years ago, many entrepreneurs tried to purchase equipment in the European Union. But in recent years, industrialists from the PRC have become more active in the market for equipment for mini-factories. They are constantly busy improving their products, while managing to keep prices at a democratic level.

We also have many manufacturers engaged in the production of mini-factories, ready to produce a variety of products.

But some entrepreneurs prefer to create mini-factories for small businesses with their own hands. It should be noted that such equipment may not have a bright appearance, but, without a doubt, it will be the most economical and easily rebuilt to meet the needs of production.

But when operating equipment assembled with your own hands, it is necessary to take into account the following - it is possible that a serially produced machine has the ability to produce products of higher quality and at a price that is lower than those products that are made on our own machine.

Not all entrepreneurs own resources for self-made technological equipment that is necessary to organize the work of the plant. In this case, many of them order the assembly of the mini-plant at some one enterprise.

Not every aspiring entrepreneur decides to open his own manufacturing enterprise. This concept is usually associated with huge financial investments and difficult technological processes... In fact, a small business can be an excellent foundation for the development of a large-scale profitable business. Mini production for small businesses is an excellent opportunity to occupy your niche in the domestic market and gain complete financial independence.

Walnut oil

Health conscious people value natural essential oils, including walnut oil. This product is used in cooking, pharmaceuticals and cosmetic production for the manufacture of shampoos, creams, gels, etc. The market for walnut oil is huge, so the idea of mini-production of such products can become an excellent basis for a large-scale promising business.

The essential oil is obtained from walnut kernels. It is better to buy raw materials during the season, when they are sold at the lowest prices, and store them in a warehouse. This will require a decent start-up capital... In addition, you need to purchase special equipment. Most the best way- this is automatic machine, but it is not cheap, more than 10 million rubles, so many novice entrepreneurs use semi-automatic equipment. One operator will be needed to service it, and the cost of the machine is not so exorbitant. If you are limited in financial resources, mini equipment for the production of walnut oil can be made by hand. But it will not be able to provide high performance. With a fully loaded production line, all your investment pays off in literally 1 season.

It will bring a good profit if you take care of the sales markets in advance. The profitability of such a business is 50-100%. Over time, when the company begins to grow and develop, it is possible to enter foreign markets and thereby significantly increase the profitability of production.

Non-freezing

- this is a simple and quite profitable business. In the cold season, such a product is in great demand. Despite the fact that there is a high level of competition in this area, there are usually no problems with the sale of such products. The main indicators of the success of this mini homemaking idea are price and quality. If you offer your customers an inexpensive, but at the same time, high-quality product, there will quickly be permanent sales markets.

A small home mini ice-free production facility, which employs 5-6 people, produces about 5 thousand liters of finished products per day. Its cost is 8-10 rubles. If you sell 100 thousand liters of non-freeze-proof products monthly at a wholesale price of 15 rubles per 1 liter, you can get 600-800 rubles of profit. The only drawback of this idea of mini-production at home is the pronounced seasonality. The demand for such a product begins to grow in November. In the warm season, the non-freeze can be safely removed from the store shelves, but in the season you can earn good money selling it.

Since alcohol-containing raw materials are used for the manufacture of anti-freeze products, the production of such products is subject to licensing. Buying a license will cost you about 60 thousand rubles. Automatic Production Line costs from 1 to 3 million rubles. If you do not have a large start-up capital in order to arrange all permits and purchase special equipment, at first you can work illegally using inexpensive mini-machines for home production. This will allow you to collect the amount required to start. All initial investments pay off in 1–1.5 years.

Biohumus

Enterprising people know how to make money from everything that comes to hand. It would seem how you can profit from earthworms? In fact, compost processed by worms is a valuable fertilizer, the sale of which can generate a good income.

- This is a fairly profitable occupation. For its organization, large financial investments are not required. The money is needed to buy red Californian worms. If your financial resources are limited, you can use regular earthworms.

The compost is usually used:

Sawdust;
Fallen leaves;
Cow dung;
Food waste and more.

For mini-production at home, you can use a barn or any other utility room. The most important thing is that it is warm and spacious. For 1 sq. meter launch 5 thousand worms. Over time, they will begin to multiply, so your business will not require additional financial investments.

For the sale of vermicompost, you will need a special container. As a rule, plastic bags of different capacities are used for this. Vermicompost, packaged in 3-10 kg, is bought by summer residents and flower growers. Large bags of 20-100 kg are purchased by farmers and wholesalers. Besides vermicompost, worms can be sold. Pet shops and poultry farms are happy to buy them. As you can see, homemade worm farm is a simple and quite profitable activity. Such a mini production in Russia can be opened by any person who has his own personal plot.

Pellets

Recently, the production of fuel pellets has become very popular. This is a combustible material that is used as fuel for domestic and industrial boilers, made from compressed waste wood, sunflower husks, grain crops, etc. Fuel pellets are small granules that, due to their high density, store heat for a long time. They are completely safe and environmentally friendly.

It will require serious financial investments, but they will all pay off literally in 1 year. It is better to organize such an enterprise near a wood processing factory. This will allow you to significantly save on the transportation of raw materials. For the manufacture of 1 ton of pellets, you will need 4–5 cubic meters. meters of wood waste. The profitability of such a business reaches the level of 95-110%.

Equipment for mini-production for small businesses from China will cost you 200 thousand rubles. If you do not have that kind of money, you can try to assemble a granulator with your own hands. An automatic line for the production of pellets will cost 5.5 million rubles and more.

The cost price of 1 ton of pellets is 750 rubles. Finished products can be sold on the market at 3.5-4.5 thousand rubles per ton. A mini-production in a garage in the presence of sales markets and continuous workload can bring 500-700 thousand rubles of net profit per month.

Styrofoam

Everyone is familiar with such a material as polystyrene, but only a few know that good money can be earned on its production. Such products are always in demand on the market, so beginners can easily take their place in this area. The business plan and equipment can be purchased under a franchise from a large manufacturing enterprise... To do this, you will need about 2 million rubles. The most important thing in this business is to find reliable sales markets.

More than 85% of the foam is purchased for construction and renovation. The remaining 15% is used to make fishing gear, as filler for boats, and so on. It is not easy to find such sales markets, so you need to focus your production on mass consumption.

Automatic line with a capacity of 20 cubic meters. meters of polystyrene for 1 shift costs 400 thousand rubles. You need to buy a steam generator separately. It will cost you 250 thousand rubles. The full payback of the business comes in 4-7 months. The average monthly income of a small enterprise is about 250 thousand rubles. If you cannot decide which mini production to open from scratch, do not lose sight of this promising idea.

Soap and decorative candles

- This is enough profitable business, which does not require significant financial investments. At first, it is better to organize such a mini-production for small business with your own hands at home. If things go well, you can do this on a professional level.

The list of equipment for making decorative candles and soap looks almost the same:

Metal dishes;
Gas or electric stove;
Paraffin or soap base;
Wick, flavors, dyes, essential oils and more;
Molds.

If you want to professionally make candles, you can purchase special equipment. Its purchase will cost you 300 thousand rubles. In addition, you will have to purchase a large batch of raw materials. To do this, you will need another 150 thousand rubles. The monthly profit of such a small enterprise will be approximately 70-80 thousand rubles. This means that you can reach full payback in 5-6 months of work. Finished products can be sold to souvenir shops, beauty salons, cafes, restaurants and medical institutions where aromatherapy sessions are performed.

Handmade toys

Women who, for some reason, cannot go to work, often ask the question, what kind of mini-production can be opened at home? Recently, various handmade products have become popular. In addition, such products are much more expensive than manufactured goods. Not a bad business idea for mini production - children's toys self made.

You can do:

Author's dolls;
Stuffed Toys;
Educational toys made of wood, etc.

Women who love to knit can go into the production of knitted dolls. The choice of the direction of activity depends on your desires and practical skills. At the stage of formation, you can use other people's ideas, but only with the permission of the author.

If we talk about financial investments, here it is impossible to name any specific amount. For example, for the production soft toys you will need:

A set of threads and needles;
Fabric, faux fur, etc .;
Fillers (trimming padding polyester or sawdust);
Fittings;
Scissors and glue.

For all this, you will spend no more than 10 thousand rubles. All initial investment will be returned after the sale of the first batch of products. It is also advisable to purchase a sewing machine. It costs 8-10 thousand rubles. The final price of each item is its cost multiplied by two. Finished products can be sold on the Internet or handed over for sale in children's toy stores.

Bouquets of sweets and fruits

Recently they have become very popular edible bouquets from sweets or fruits. Such a delicious original gift can be presented for a birthday, wedding, anniversary and any other special occasion. If you are creative and want to start small own business, try to create such masterpieces with your own hands. People who do not have these skills can take special courses from professionals.

The profitability of the sweet bouquets business is 40%. The demand for such a product does not fall at any time of the year. To make bouquets, you don't need any complicated devices. All you need is a few sharp knives, skewers on which you will string fruits and dishes for the finished bouquet. If things go well, create a catalog of your work and create your own website on the Internet, where you can take orders for making sweet bouquets.

Jam and homemade pickles

Are you thinking about which mini-production to open with minimal investment at home with small capital? This question is often asked by aspiring entrepreneurs who want to start their own profitable business. Watching the video of mini-production for small businesses, I wanted to dwell in more detail on the idea of making preserves, jams and homemade pickles. This activity is perfect for rural residents and summer residents who have their own land. If you do not have the opportunity to grow fruits and vegetables on your own, you can purchase raw materials in small batches from farmers or wholesale suppliers.

In order to open such a business, you will need a great desire, several original recipes and a little money to buy raw materials and containers. Modern people take care of their health, so they prefer to eat only homemade pickles. But, unfortunately, many women do not have enough time to make preparations for the winter on their own, so such products are always in great demand in the market. The most popular products are pickled mushrooms, pickled cucumbers and tomatoes, sauerkraut, preserves, jams and various salads. Offer your customers the best quality products at affordable prices and your business will flourish and grow.

Semi-finished products

Which production facilities to open in 2018? According to experts, in difficult economic conditions, you need to rely on essential goods, and in particular, on food. Housewives and women who are in maternity leave can engage in the production of semi-finished products:

Dumplings;
Cutlet;
Pancakes;
Varenikov, etc.

For many people, these products have become a real salvation, because due to high employment at work, there is no time to prepare a full lunch or dinner.

If you want to do this as a side job, you can do without a large investment. But if you want to start a large-scale business, you will need large start-up capital. Nowadays, equipment for the production of semi-finished products is offered by many domestic and foreign manufacturers. The production line for equipping a mini-enterprise will cost you 1.5 million rubles. Such a business reaches full payback in 1–1.5 years. It is most profitable to sell finished products through our own branded outlets. With small production volumes, semi-finished products can be sold through intermediaries. The most profitable option is cooperation with catering establishments.

Homemade phyto tea

Do you want to know what kind of production is profitable to open in the countryside? According to statistics, in our time, the demand for environmentally friendly clean products containing components from medicinal herbs. This is a home-made herbal tea. The main components of the success of such a business are high-quality raw materials, a competent marketing strategy and reasonable prices... If you fulfill all these requirements, the business will grow and generate good profits. The market for such products is constantly growing, providing business with a good profitability - up to 25%, but on condition that you use domestic raw materials for the production of tea.

In order to open a new enterprise, you will have to spend a lot of time and money, therefore it is much more profitable to buy ready business... In this case, you will simply maintain the current production volumes and, if necessary, gradually increase them. Used equipment for the production of tea bags costs about 2 million rubles. A new production line will cost you twice as much. At the stage of business formation, you can collect and dry raw materials yourself at home. But this approach will not allow you to get a high income, so over time you need to raise money to buy equipment and find regular suppliers of raw materials.

Handmade boxes

If you are fond of wood carving, get involved in the production of original jewelry boxes. For this you do not need a production facility and expensive equipment. Such products can be made at home using simple tools at hand. People who do not know how to work with wood can make boxes out of cardboard and sheathe them with cloth, leather or any other material.

Finished products can be sold through gift shops or online. The latter option is more profitable, since on the network you can sell your masterpieces without a mark-up of store owners, respectively, they will be available to people with different incomes. This unique business idea will allow you to make good money without significant financial investments.

Decoupage

Decoupage is a fairly profitable activity that does not require serious financial costs. Its essence lies in decorating furniture and other interior items with self-adhesive paper, fabric and other materials. Before you start looking for clients, you need to do some unique work. At first, most likely, you will not be able to receive many orders, so you can decoupage all the old furniture that you have in your house. In a conversation with customers, focus their attention on the fact that decoupage is much more profitable than buying new furniture. This business can be done by both adults and adolescents with creative abilities.

For work you will need multi-colored paints, brushes and rollers. Don't forget to equip your workspace with air purification systems. It is better to buy varnishes and paints in bulk. In this case, they will cost you much less. But before you buy a wholesale batch, you need to check the quality of the material. Restoration of one piece of furniture costs at least 1,000 rubles. If you make a decoupage of a kitchen set of 5 items, you can earn 5-10 thousand rubles on this.

Souvenir magnets

You can build your own profitable business on the production of any, even the smallest products, for example, souvenir magnets. Almost every house has at least a couple of magnets that decorate the interior, and also remind the owners of the places where they managed to visit. Such products are in great demand in resort and tourist cities. Souvenir magnets are often presented at various presentations and seminars as a small presentation. They are an excellent advertising tool for promoting various products and services.

The simplest and most affordable idea is to make vinyl magnets. This material combines the properties of rubber and magnet, since it contains magnetic powder and polymers.

To make such products, you will need:

A computer;
Professional inkjet printer;
Cutter;
Plotter.

Finished products can be sold on the market, but for this you need to open your own point of sale... The good thing about seasonal trading is that you can sell as many items as possible at the retail price. Another option is to sell souvenir magnets through retail chains, but in this case, you will have to hand over the goods for sale. If we talk about costs, for the purchase Supplies and equipment you will need about 200-250 thousand rubles. If there are permanent sales markets, the monthly profit will be 25-60 thousand rubles.

Handmade decorations

Many people do not even think about the fact that their hobby can become a good source of permanent income. In particular, you can make good money making handmade jewelry. Such a business has many advantages:

Low production cost;
Exclusivity of products;
Small start-up capital;
Constant demand for products;
Wide consumer audience.

Before you start making designer jewelry, you need to find suppliers of materials. The initial investment in such a business is about 50 thousand rubles. If you manage to establish sales of finished products, all investments will pay off in 6 months. After you reach a net profit, part of the money you earn can be used to purchase new materials and expand the range.

Production of keys

In almost every, even a small town, you can find a workshop for making keys. People often lose and break keys, so this service is always in great demand. The clients of such a workshop will be not only private individuals, but also schools, hospitals, hotels and other institutions. In order to do this, you need a small room and special equipment. The premises for the workshop must be rented in a walk-through place, for example, in mall or near the city market. To increase income, you can add knife sharpening, lock repair, emergency door opening, and more to the list of services.

Key making machine cost imported production fluctuates between 50-60 thousand rubles. You will need at least 3 machines for different types keys. Domestic manufacturers offer such a set of equipment for 60 thousand rubles. The cost of one piece is 1.5–2 rubles. On finished keys, you can make a surcharge of about 600%. Agree that this is a pretty profitable and promising business.

Sewing shoes

Nowadays, there are no problems with the choice of shoes, since they are presented on the market in a huge assortment. But, despite this, sometimes it is very difficult to find the right pair, so you have to sew shoes to order. If you know how to sew well and know how to please the client, why not open a small atelier that provides such services.

There is a huge selection on the modern market various materials, so you can easily purchase everything you need for sewing shoes. For a business to be successful, you need to master all the necessary skills. Before doing such a business, it is advisable to undergo an internship with an experienced shoemaker.

To make shoes, you will need the following equipment:

Sewing machine;
Board stitching machine;
Matrix cutters;
Drying machines;
Heel-driving machines;

The idea of organizing mini-production comes to enterprising people who do not have large financial capacity, but who want to start their own business. As a direction, such types of production are selected that can ensure the sale of products in the region.

Most often, entrepreneurs opt for:

production of building materials(brick, concrete, asphalt, paving slabs, etc.),
primary processing of agricultural products(various mills, factories for the production of animal feed, meat processing, etc.),
food production(production of sausages, butter, dairy products),
as well as the production of products from local industrial waste(production of toilet paper, cinder concrete, waste recycling).

There are also those producing excise goods (distilleries, oil refineries, breweries, etc.), but the quality indicators of products of this kind are deliberately lower than at larger enterprises and therefore their products are much less competitive.

Advantages of compact complexes of production equipment

The main indicators that allow us to assert that mini-productions have high profitability and excellent prospects for development are:

An insignificant amount of start-up capital.
High equipment compactness that does not need huge industrial premises, and therefore, insignificant costs for rent, lighting and heating.
No difficulty in finding raw materials for mini-production... Moreover, they try to deploy production directly next to the raw material, which reduces the cost of finding and transporting it to the place of production.
Low costs for the preparation of the production process itself... It will not require expensive and time-consuming supervision and adjustment of the technological process.
Mini-productions do not require a lot of energy... Most of them do not require a three-phase current connection, heat supply or any powerful ventilation units.
People working in mini-factories are not subject to the conditions of large work experience, higher vocational education or any admissions of supervising and controlling organizations. The number of employees also rarely exceeds four or five people.
Fast return on investment. High profitability mini-productions enable entrepreneurs to reduce the payback period of the purchased equipment and, in the case of lending or leasing, to reduce the time, and, accordingly, the cost of repayment of credit funds.
The ability to easily organize control compliance with production technology and costs caused by technology.
Mini-productions make it relatively easy to change the assortment products and expand production. This is due to the fact that the arrangement of equipment is carried out in blocks, and to expand production, it is enough to purchase one or two production blocks and increase the number or range of products.
Mini-factories make it possible to change quality indicators depending on the wishes of the customer and produce qualitatively new products in small batches, which is excluded in large industries.

Popular sets of equipment from China

Today, products from China have the most favorable price-quality ratio. Mini-factories for the production of unburned bricks are distinguished by their ease of assembly and adjustment of the production process.

It has three main parts:

Line for the preparation of raw materials.
Installation of the forming product.
Finished goods warehouse.

The main binder used in the technology is cement, the filler is slag, waste rock from mining enterprises, construction waste and other similar materials.

If necessary, various pigments can be added to the raw materials, which will give the brick an original unique look.

Mini-production of compound feeds allows you to fully meet the needs of farmers and agricultural enterprises, because they release:

Complete feed, fully providing livestock and poultry farms with the necessary selection of bioactive nutrients.
Various types of feed additives.
Concentrates serving as a necessary addition to coarse and succulent feed.

Mini-feed mills produce high quality competitive products with low cost. A mini-plant for the production of dairy products will be profitable enterprises, probably in any region of our country.

It can produce:

Pasteurized normal milk.
High quality cream.
Cottage cheese and sour cream of various fat content.
A wide range of yoghurts and kefirs.

Chinese manufacturers guarantee the equipment payback in three months, which, combined with simple assembly, low requirements for its accuracy and the fact that the number of maintenance workers should be no more than two or three people, becomes a real feasible event.

The proposed waste processing plant developed in China will provide an opportunity to organize production of very important for any settlement our country.

The production itself is different:

Absolute fire safety.
Absence of factors polluting the environment in the course of work.
The complete absence of rodents.
Measures to exclude the appearance of odors characteristic of disposal.

Waste recycling rate is 90 - 95%. Recycling is carried out without causing any damage to the environment. It is especially advantageous to establish such a production in the immediate vicinity of the landfill. This mini-factory will operate continuously bringing benefits to the residents of the region and profit to the owner.

Mini-production of toilet paper can be not only profitable business, providing a stable income to its owner, but also a factor that raises his social status. Production based on recycling waste paper frees the streets from garbage and cleans up the ecological situation in the village.

To organize this production, a spacious garage is sufficient, in which it will be possible to supply an unwinding and winding machine and a cutting machine. Serve the whole manufacturing process two people.

The cost price is very low. Performance, reliability and high demand for products allow us to talk about significant income. Industrial waste is scanty.

Where and how to buy the kit?

It is best to purchase a set of production equipment from an authorized representative of the supplier. Such an organization can be found on the Internet among advertising sites.

It should be remembered that the more details and specific details are stated there, the fewer "lyrical" digressions and boastful epithets in the supplier's information, the less chances you will stumble upon incompetent sellers.

How to choose a kit for production

Chinese mini-factories cover a very wide range of types of products in various spheres of human life.

To select the necessary kit, it is worth contacting specialists for help, but before that you need to answer the following questions:

In which production area is the future entrepreneur a specialist? It is difficult to imagine that the organization of production will be taken up by a person who is absolutely ignorant of this.
What kind cash your own or borrowed money can be invested in production?
What are the production facilities, other movable or immovable property is available or can be rented?

Based on the answers, the selection of the necessary set of equipment is carried out.

What to turn Special attention when choosing it:

Cost of equipment.
The need for energy resources and their cost.
The need for production space and construction and installation work required for the installation and installation of equipment and their cost.
The need for raw materials per hour, shift, month and its cost.
The required number of service personnel and the requirements for their professional qualities and the amount of expenses for their maintenance (overalls, protective equipment, etc.) and wages.
Equipment performance. How many units of production will be received per hour, shift month.
Determine the selling price of manufactured products.

Assessing the prospect of long-term use of production equipment should:

Evaluate, according to reviews, it is desirable to people or organizations that are trustworthy, the reliability and performance of the selected kit, the correspondence of the passport data to the real ones.
Clarify the warranty period and warranty obligations specified by the supplier's enterprise.
Repair base in the region of the mini-plant and the possibility of interchangeability of spare parts and equipment parts.

For the final decision making it is necessary to draw up a business plan.

Mini-production business plan

For small businesses, a business plan is a calculation that takes into account the maximum number of factors affecting the production process.

Let's give an example of a business plan for a mini-plant for the production of unburned bricks from slag:

The maximum productivity of the equipment is 4 thousand pieces per shift and 88 thousand pieces per month.
Due to the large individual construction in the region, the entire produced volume will be sold to consumers.
We take into account the cost part in accordance with the passport data for the equipment, the current level of market prices and taxes established by the current legislation.

N p / p	Name	Unit rev.	For 1 shift		For 1 month
N p / p	Name	Unit rev.	Qty.	Cost, rub)	Qty.	Cost, rub)
1	Materials (edit)
1.1	Cement М500	tn	3,2	16000	70,4	352000
1.2	Sand	M3	5	1500	110	33000
1.3	Slag	M3	8	800	176	17600
1.4	Water	M3	2,5	250	55	5500
1.4	Electricity	kw	40	160	880	3520
2.	Fare	m / hour	2,5	3750	55	82500
3.	Workers' wages	h / hour	24	2160	528	47520
4.	Engineer salary	h / hour	12	1680	264	36960
5.	Contributions to extrabudgetary funds					42210
6.	Premises for rent	M2			500	150000
7.	Repair of tools and equipment					15000
	Total costs					785750
8.	Planned sales	PCS			88000	880000
	6% tax					52800
	Planned profit					41450

Have you decided to start your own manufacturing business? Specialized mini-factories can help you with this, which are capable of performing work on the production of various goods, but at the same time the expenses for their purchase and installation are several times less than for opening a full-fledged factory. In this article, we will look at which mini-factories are suitable for small businesses.

Assessing the pros and cons of using mini-factories

Before starting a business with the purchase of compact equipment in the field of production, first you need to evaluate all its pros and cons.

The advantages should definitely include:

Mobility. In addition to the convenience of transportation, we can talk about the ease of assembling such equipment.
Small area. This will allow you to easily move to a new place if necessary.
The possibility of starting a business without too serious financial investments, especially since the plant can either be rented or leased.

It is also worth talking about efficiency separately. Saving money will be not only due to the rather low cost of such equipment, but also due to the minimum expenses for its maintenance - there is no need to hire professionals to service the equipment, which can become a serious line of expenses.

Naturally, the advantages include high efficiency of work with small dimensions, environmental friendliness, the ability to create a unique enterprise - you simply will not have competitors.

Among the shortcomings, one can single out the fact that for the most part such factories are supplied from China - it is quite problematic to guarantee their quality and further maintenance (if there is a breakdown, you may have to "sweat" to find a specialist who can fix it). Therefore, before buying mini-factories from a manufacturer, it is better to find more information about him: about quality, guarantees, etc.

Features of business with the use of mini-factories

When organizing your mini-plant, you need to take into account some of the nuances that accompany this process:

First, we choose the type of mini-production

For example, it can be a construction industry, a waste processing area, etc. To do this, you should take into account your own skills, and the competitiveness of a particular product, the demand for these products. To do this, conduct an analysis of the local business space, which will allow you to first find your competitors and determine which product will be in demand.

It is especially important to study if there is something similar to your plant in the region - in this case, opening your own business is rather risky. In general, it is worth stopping at the choice of equipment that produces a unique product - in this case, you will not have competitors.

Drawing up a business plan

A very important step, which includes the following:

Calculation of costs for the purchase of a mini-plant, rental of premises.
Staff costs, registration and other aspects of starting a business.
Transport and speech therapy expenses
The cost of finding a supplier and selling the product.

You also need to determine if your production will be manual or automated. The first option is suitable only in the case of a piece goods release, which will be consumed in small volumes.

If you need to purchase additional equipment, then before buying it, study at least 3-5 offers from the manufacturer. At the same time, it is not worth saving on equipment, as well as on the quality of its maintenance: it is better to hire two good specialists who can both carry out repairs and establish its normal operation. And due to the fact that most of these mini-factories are built mainly in rural areas, then the wages will be lower, due to which you can also save money.

Paperwork

This stage is also important. It is necessary to coordinate the opening of a mini-plant with various authorities, to arrange a waste storage facility, etc. In addition, a novice businessman needs to prepare for various checks - from migration services, the Ministry of Emergency Situations, etc. Also on this stage it is worth considering the issues of marketing promotion.

It is important to note that it is not necessary to open an LLC, since for the operation of a mini-plant, it is enough to issue an individual entrepreneur. And in order to save capital investments, it is better to draw up the documents themselves after starting a business.

If you purchase highly significant equipment or are going to produce a "social" product, you can get help from the state in the form of subsidies or loans on favorable terms.

What are mini-factories with examples

Today, you can find a lot of different mini-factories on sale, which can be grouped according to areas of activity. From the point of view of quick payback and good profit, the following popular options for mini-factories can be distinguished:

Construction area. These can be mini-factories for the production of concrete, bricks, ceramic tiles, building mixtures, etc.
Region Food Industry: processing of meat, dairy products, baking bread and other products, making drinks, canned food. Separately, it is worth noting the line for the production of complexes for catering, office, schools, etc.
Recycling is another well-known area where waste will be used. By the way, you can get a good grant from the state for such activities.
The sphere will also be popular light industry... For example, you can make shoes, clothes, make household goods, and make cosmetics.

The main thing is to choose the option that you can do, which you are familiar with - only in this case you can achieve effective activity. Let's look at examples of where work in a mini-factory will be most successful and what results can be expected approximately.

Brick production

The construction industry is the most developed in Russia, precisely because the opening of the production of bricks or other similar products will be a good investment. The resulting products will not only be in demand, but also due to the use of modern technology, the cost of bricks will be minimal, which will attract new sales markets. In this case, bricks can be made from clay, waste mining industry etc.

The minimum investment for starting a business will be from 1 to 1.5 million rubles, depending on the size of the selected plant, spending on the purchase of materials, etc.

Waste recycling

Despite the fact that this area is very "young", it can bring a lot of profit when correct organization mini-plant. True, to open such a business, you need to obtain a license, permission from the Ministry of Emergency Situations, sanitation, which requires from 1 to 6 months of preparation. You also need to purchase all the necessary equipment, including sorting lines, melting furnaces, presses, storage bins, etc. The main advantage of such a mini-plant is in little competition, profanation from the state. On average, the price of starting a business starts from 1 million rubles or more.

Dairy mini-factory

This business will be popular and very profitable, but very costly. Typically, such factories process milk (cow or goat), produce cheeses, yoghurts, butter, etc. At the same time, the plant should have several workshops, which makes its cost “heavier”. Right, you definitely need to get permission from the sanitary and epidemiological station, which can take about 1-3 months. The cost of the mini-plant ranges from 3 to 30 million rubles - it all depends on the number of Czechs, equipment, etc.

Compound feed

Compound feed is a very popular product among farmers, and since there are a lot of them in Russia, such products will be in great demand. At the same time, you can choose what type of compound feed to produce in your region, focusing on the demand of buyers. The approximate cost of starting a business is from 1 million rubles or more.

Pellet making

Pellets are pellets from wood waste, including shavings, sawdust, which are usually used as a material for insulation. The production will be environmentally friendly, and the product will be in demand. In addition, such products are characterized by low cost, the main thing is to find buyers. The organization of a mini-plant will cost you about 3-5 million rubles.

How and where to order equipment? Some helpful tips

If you want to become the owner of a small mini-factory, then you just need to purchase the required equipment from a Chinese manufacturer. But you need to carefully choose a supplier, having familiarized yourself in advance not only with prices, but also with quality and reviews. It is good to know exactly the specific manufacturer who provides all the guarantees.

Also, such equipment is sold in large specialized stores - it is easy to find them using the Internet. If you are going to purchase an imported mini-plant, then it is much safer to use the services of an intermediary who will undertake all the work on cargo registration, delivery, customs clearance, etc. Undoubtedly, this will lead to some increase in the cost of the mini-plant, but it will save both your time and your nerves, which is also important.

When doing this, consider several options. It is also worthwhile to study in detail the companies that sell such a product. If you find a plant at a more expensive price from one company, but you are sure of the quality of the equipment and its characteristics, it is better to buy where it is more expensive - you should not save on the quality of the mini-plant.

Since the total cost will consist not only of the cost of the equipment itself, but also of transportation costs, taxes, etc., it is very important not to buy goods from the first manufacturer that comes across, but to spend time searching for the most suitable one for all conditions - both prices and guarantees, and quality.

By the way, the cost of the equipment itself depends on its configuration. For example, there is a small mini brick factory (made in China). It is designed for a capacity of 10,000 pieces per 8 hour shift. The cost of such equipment varies from 20 to 25 thousand dollars. But if you need to purchase a mini-factory capable of producing 100 thousand pieces of bricks in the same period, then its cost will be at least 130 thousand dollars. If we are talking about special modules for the production of foam blocks, then their price starts from 100 thousand rubles or more.

If you do not have such funds, you can take a closer look at domestic developments. For example, if you are interested in catering and food production, you can find a very good complex (worth about 1 million rubles), where you can simultaneously produce sauces, canned food, juices, engage in the production of chips, dried mushrooms, etc. But if you want to work in the field of "milk", then in this case the equipment will be at least 2 million rubles.

Having decided to start recycling, you will have to pay from 1.5 to 10 million rubles for a mini-plant - the cost depends on what type of waste you are going to recycle.

In contact with

It might be useful to read: